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【单选题】
Which command successfully creates an administrative user with a password of "cisco"on a Cisco router?___
A. username Operator privilege 7 password cisco
B. username Operator privilege 1 password cisco
C. username Operator privilege 15 password cisco
D. username Operator password cisco privilege 15
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答案
C
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
Which EAP method authenticates a client against Active Directory without the use of client-side 802.1X certificates?___
A. EAP-TLS
B. EAP-MSCHAPv2
C. EAP-PEAP
D.
E. AP-GTC
【单选题】
What is a limitation of network-based IPS?___
A. It must be in dividually configured to support every operating system on the network.
B. It is most effective at the in dividual host level
C. It is unable to monitor attacks across the entire netw ork
D. Large installations require numerous sensors to fully protect the network
【单选题】
When would you configure the ip dhcp snooping trust command on a sw itch?___
A. when the switch is connected to a DHCP server
B. when the switch is working in an edge capacit
C. when the switch is connected to a client system
D. when the switch is serving as an aggregator
【单选题】
How does the 802. 1x supplicant communicate with the authentication server?___
A. The supplicant creates EAP packets and sends them to the authenticator, which encapsulates them into RADIUS and forwards them to the authentication server.
B. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which encapsulates the m into EAP and forwards them to the a uthentication server.
C. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authenticator, which translates them into eap and forwards them to the a ut hentication server
D. The supplicant creates
E. AP packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which translates them into radius and forwards them to the authentication server.
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify the phase I status of a VPN connection?___
A. sh crypto se ssion
B. debug crypto isakmp
C. sh crypto isakmp sa
D. sh crypto ipsec sa
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. what is the e ffect of the given configuration?___
A. It enables authentication,
B. It prevents keychain authentication.
C. The two routers receive normal updates from one another.
D. The two device s are able to pass the message digest to one another.
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to configure OSPF to use hashing to authenticate routing updates?___
A. ip ospf aut hentication message-digest
B. neighbor 192 168.0 112 cost md5
C. ip ospf priority 1
D. ip ospf aut hentication-key
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to verify the status of Cisco lOS Resilient Configuration on a Cisco router?___
A. show secure bootset
B. secure boot-image
C. show binary file
D. ure boot-config
【单选题】
A user on your network inadvertently activates a botnet program that was received as an emai attachment. Which type of mechanism does Cisco Firepower use to detect and block only the botnet attack?___
A. network-based access control rule
B. reputation-based
C. user-ba sed access control rule
D. botnet traffic filter
【单选题】
What does the policy map do in CoPP?___
A. defines service parameters
B. defines packet selection parameters
C. defines the packet filter
D. define s the action to be performed
【单选题】
How is management traffic isolated on a Cisco ASR 1002?___
A. Traffic isolation is done on the vlan level
B. There is no management traffic isolation on a Cisco ASR 1002
C. Traffic is isolated based upon how you configure routing on the device
D. The management interface is configured in a special vRF that provides traffic isolation from the default routing table
【单选题】
Which statement about NaT table evaluation in the asa is true?___
A. After-auto NAT polices are appl d first
B. Manual NAT policies are applied first
C. the asa uses the most specific match
D. Auto NAT policies are applied first
【单选题】
Which information can you display by executing the show crypto ipsec sa command?___
A. ISAKMP SAs that are established between two peers
B. recent changes to the IP address of a peer router
C. proxy infor mation for the connection between two peers
D. IPsec SAs established between two peers
【单选题】
How can you prevent NAT rules from sending traffic to incorrect interfaces?___
A. Assign the output interface in the NAT statement
B. Add the no-proxy-arp command to the nat line.
C. Configure twice NAT instead o bject NAT. 5
D. Use packet-tracer rules to reroute misrouted NAT entries.
【单选题】
What term can be defined as the securing, control, and identification of digital data?___
A. cryptography
B. crypto key
C. cryptoanalysis
D. cryptology
【单选题】
Which feature in the dNS security module provide on and off network DNS protection?___
A. Data Loss Prevention
B. Umbrella
C. Real-time sandboxing
D. Layer-4 monitoring
【单选题】
Which a dverse consequence can occur on a network without BPDu guard ?___
A. The olde st switch can be elected as the root bridge
B. Unauthorized switches that are connected to the network can cause spanning-tree loops
C.
D. ouble tagging can cause the switches to experience CAM table overload.
【单选题】
What configuration is required for multitenancy ?___
A. shared infrastructure
B. multiple carriers
C. co-located resources
D. multiple separate zones
【单选题】
Why does ISE require its own certificate issued by a trusted CA?___
A. ISEs certificate allows guest devices to validate it as a trusted network device
B. It generates certificates for guest devices ba sed on its own certificate
C. It requests certificates for guest devices from the Ca server based on its own certificate.
D. ISE's certificate allows it to join the network security framework
【单选题】
which attack involves large numbers of ICMP packets with a spoofed source IP address?___
A. smurf attack
B. Teardrop attack
C. Nuke attack
D. SYN Flood attack
【单选题】
Which statement about interface and global access rules is true?___
A. Interface access rules are processed before global access rules.
B. Global access rules apply only to outbound traffic, but interface access rules can be applied in either direction
C. The implicit allow is proce ssed after both the global and interface access rules
D. If an interface access rule is applied, the global access rule is ignored
【单选题】
Which type of malicious software can create a back-door into a device or network?___
A. bot
B. worm
C. virus
D. Trojan
【单选题】
Which security term refers to the like lihood that a weakness will be exploited to cause damage to an asset?___
A. threat
B. risk
C. countermeasure
D. vulnerability
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method examines network traffic for preconfigured patterns?___
A. signature-based detection
B. honey-pot detection
C. anomaly-based detection
D. policy-based detection
【单选题】
What is an advantage of split tunneling ?___
A. It allows users with a VpN connection to a corporate network to access the internet with sending traffic across the cor porate network.
B. It allows users with a vpn connection to a corporate network to access the internet by using the vPN for security.
C. It protects traffic on the private network from users on the public network
D. It enables the VPN server to filter traffic more efficiently
【单选题】
Which IDS/IPS state misidentifies acceptable behavior as an attack ?___
A. false negative
B. true positive NEKA G
C. true negative
D. false positive
【单选题】
What is the maximum num ber of methods that a single method list can contain?___
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 5
【单选题】
Which command enables authentication at the oSPFv2 routing process level?___
A. ip ospf authentication message-digest
B. area 0 authentication message-digest
C. ip ospf message-digest-key 1 mds Cisco
D. area 0 authentication ipsec spi 500 md5 1234567890ABCDEF1234567890ABCDEF
【单选题】
Which type of firewall monitors a nd protects a specific system?___
A. firewall
B. application firewall
C. stateless firewall wvp
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
On an ASA, which maps are used to identify traffic?___
A. Route maps
B. Policy maps
C. Class maps
D. Service maps
【单选题】
Which type of social engineering attack targets top executives?___
A. whaling
B. vishin
C. spear phishing ng
D. baiting
【单选题】
What is the minimum Cisco lOS version that supports zone-based firewalls?___
A. 12.1T
B. 15.1
C. 15.0
D. 124
【单选题】
In which type of attack does an attacker overwrite an entry in the CAM table to divert traffic destined to a legitimate host?___
A. DHCP spoofing
B. ARP spoofing
C. CAM table overflow
D. MAC spoofing
【多选题】
Which two attack types can be prevented with the impleme ntation of a Cisco IPS solution?___
A. DDos
B. man-in-the-middle
C. worms
D. ARP spoofing
E. VLAN hopping
【多选题】
choose four___
A. DHCP snooping ——————————blocks DHCP messages
B. Dynamic ARP inspection——————verifies IP-to-MAC traffic on untrusted ports
C. IP sources guard ——————————provides layer 2 interface security with ports ACLs
D. Port security————————————mitigates MAC-address spoofing at the access interface
【多选题】
choose four___
A. Step1————————run the system setup wizard
B. Step2————————add an authentication realm
C. Step3————————configure identity management
D. Step4————————configure directory group
【多选题】
What are two advanced features of the Cisco AMp solution for endpoints ___
A. contemplation
B. foresight
C. sandboxing
D. reputation
E. reflection
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true?___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS? ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands, it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall?___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
E. The CBAC rules that are configured on router interfaces apply to zone interfaces
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【判断题】
对称密码体制通信双方拥有同样的密钥,使用的密钥相对较短,密文的长度往往与明文长度相同
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
访问控制列表,耗费资源少,是一种成熟且有效的访问控制方法
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
数字签名是在签名者和签名接收者之间进行的,这种数字签名方式主要依赖公钥密码体制来实现,数字签名算法中,通常对消息的Hash值签名,而不对消息本身签名
A. 对
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【判断题】
VPN它有两层含义:首先是“虚拟的”,即用户实际上并不存在一个独立专用的网络,既不需要建设或租用专线,也不需要装备专用的设备,而是将其建立在分布广泛的公共网络上,就能组成一个属于自己专用的网络其次是“专用的”,相对于“公用的”来说,它强调私有性和安全可靠性不属于VPN的核心技术是隧道技术
A. 对
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【判断题】
网络地址转换是在IP地址日益缺乏的情况下产生的一种网络技术,主要目的是重用IP地址,解决IP地址空间不足问题
A. 对
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【判断题】
信息安全的三个基本安全属性不包括机密性
A. 对
B. 错
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虚拟专用网络VPN通常是指在公共网路中利用隧道技术,建立一个临时的,安全的网络这里的字母 P 的对解释是Private 私有的、专有的
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B. 错
【判断题】
与 PDR 模型相比, P2DR 模型多了反应环节
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
从受威胁对象的角度,可以将我国面临的信息安全威胁分为3类:国家威胁、组织威胁和个人威胁
A. 对
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【判断题】
Alice 用 Bob 的密钥加密明文,将密文发送给 Bob Bob 再用自己的私钥解密,恢复出明文此密码体制为对称密码体制
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
密码学是网络安全的基础,但网络安全不能单纯依靠安全的密码算法、密码协议也是网络安全的一个重要组成部分密码协议定义了两方或多方之间为完成某项任务而指定的一系列步骤,协议中的每个参与方都必须了解协议,且按步骤执行
A. 对
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【判断题】
在混合加密方式下,真正用来加解密通信过程中所传输数据的密钥是非对称密码算法的公钥
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
若Bob给Alice发送一封邮件,并想让Alice确信邮件是由Bob发出的,则Bob应该选用Bob的私钥对邮件加密
A. 对
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公钥密码学的思想最早是欧拉Euler提出的、
A. 对
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【判断题】
PKI的主要理论基础是公钥密码算法
A. 对
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【填空题】
1、网络安全的基本要素有机密性,完整性,可用性,___ ,不可抵赖性。
【填空题】
2、网络安全的主要威胁有:非授权访问,冒充合法用户,___,干扰系统正常运行,利用网络传播病毒,线路窃听等。
【填空题】
3、访问控制包括三个要素为主体,客体和___。
【填空题】
4、网络安全的目标主要表现在:物理安全,网络安全,___,应用安全,管理安全。
【填空题】
5、网络安全的特征有保密性 、___、 可用性 、 可控性
【填空题】
6、网络安全的结构层次包括物理安全 、___、 安全服务。
【填空题】
7、网络安全面临的主要威胁有黑客攻击 、 计算机病毒 、___。
【填空题】
8、计算机安全的主要目标是保护计算机资源免遭毁坏 、 替换 、 ___ 、 丢失。
【填空题】
9、数据库系统安全特性包括数据独立性 、___ 、 数据完整性 、 并发控制 、故障恢复。
【填空题】
10、数据库安全的威胁主要有 ___ 、 损坏 、 窃取。
【填空题】
11、数据库中采用的安全技术有户标识和鉴定 、___、 数据分级 、 数据加密。
【填空题】
12、计算机病毒可分为文件病毒 、___、 多裂变病毒 、 秘密病毒 、异性病毒、宏病毒等几类。
【填空题】
13、数据库常见的攻击方式为SQL注入、___、网页挂写。
【填空题】
14、数据库的破坏来自非法用户、___、多用户并发访问几个方面。
【填空题】
15、为了保护数据库,防止被恶意的滥用,可以从环境级、职员级、___、网络级、DBS级由低到高的我一个级别上设置各种安全措施。
【填空题】
16、与传统防火墙不同,WAF工作在___,因此对web应用防护具有先天的技术优势。
【填空题】
17、SQL注入即通过把命令插入Web表单进行提交___的查询字符串,最终达到欺骗服务器执行恶意的___。
【填空题】
18、计算机病毒按传染程序的特点分类,可以分成引导扇区传染病毒、___传染病毒和网络传染病毒。
【填空题】
19、计算机病毒是指编制或者在计算机程序中插入的破坏计算机功能或者数据,影响计算机使用并且能够自我复制的一组计算机指令或者___。
【填空题】
20、计算机单机使用时,传染计算机病主要是通过___。
【填空题】
21、计算机病毒是指能够侵入计算机系统病在计算机系统中潜伏,传播,破坏系统正常工作的一种具有繁殖能力的___。
【填空题】
22、木马危险很大,但程序本身无法___。
【填空题】
23、操作系统安全的主要特征有:最小特权原则,___,安全审计,安全域隔离。
【填空题】
24、网络服务器安全配置的基本安全策略宗旨是最小权限+最少应用+最细设置+___=最高的安全。
【填空题】
25、在 Windows中可以使用 ___命令来查看端端口。
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