相关试题
【单选题】
烧伤时，伤员现场急救，下列哪项措施比较得当 ___
A. 大量喝开水
B. 使用冬眠合剂
C. 推注50%葡萄糖
D. 服含盐饮料
E. 肌注止痛剂
【单选题】
烧伤后创面感觉迟钝，疼痛轻，多见于___
A. 轻度烧伤
B. Ⅰ度烧伤
C. 浅Ⅱ度烧伤
D. 深Ⅱ度烧伤
E. Ⅲ度烧伤
【单选题】
双手占体表面积的___
A. 1%
B. 1.25%
C. 2.5%
D. 3%
E. 5%
【单选题】
烧伤抗休克补液时，第一个24小时输液量从何时计算 ___
A. 来院时
B. 烧伤后第一次输液时
C. 口服补液时
D. 发生休克时
E. 烧伤时
【单选题】
Ⅲ度冻伤下述哪项错误 ___
A. 伤及皮肤全层或皮下组织
B. 创面知觉消失，颜色发暗
C. 创面周围红肿痛及水泡形成
D. 4～6周后坏死组织脱落
E. 愈后不留瘢痕
【单选题】
电击伤现场急救下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 立即使患者脱离电源
B. 如患者仍抓着电线抢救者应将患者推开
C. 如衣着在燃烧应该将其扑灭
D. 如有心跳骤停应及时抢救
E. 有合并伤者应一并处理
【单选题】
Ⅰ度烧伤 ___
A. 红肿灼痛无水泡
B. 张力较大的水泡，剧痛
C. 水泡张力较小，疼痛，基底红白相间
D. 干燥，焦痂和蜡白
E. 水泡小，基底水肿，感觉迟钝
【单选题】
浅Ⅱ度烧伤___
A. 水泡张力较小，疼痛，基底红白相间
B. 红肿灼痛无水泡
C. 张力较大的水泡，剧痛
D. 干燥，焦痂和蜡白
E. 水泡小，基底水肿，感觉迟钝
【单选题】
成人Ⅱ度烧伤面积多大范围可能发生休克 ___
A. 10%以上
B. 20%以上
C. 25%以上
D. 30%以上
E. 35%以上
【单选题】
重度烧伤清创时，下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 清创前给予适量镇痛剂或地西泮药
B. 将创面周围毛发剃除
C. 创面大小水泡切开
D. 污垢可用棉球轻轻擦拭
E. 创面周围健康皮肤可用75%酒精消毒
【单选题】
浅Ⅱ度烧伤，烧伤深度可达 ___
A. 表皮层
B. 真皮浅层
C. 真皮深层
D. 皮肤全层
E. 皮下组织
【单选题】
成人躯干占体表面积的比例 ___
A. 20%
B. 22%
C. 23%
D. 25%
E. 27%
【单选题】
小儿Ⅱ度特重度烧伤___
A. ＜5%
B. 6～15%
C. 16～25%
D. ＜25%
E. ＞25%
【单选题】
Ⅲ度烧伤，烧伤深度达___
A. 表皮层
B. 表皮与真皮交界处
C. 真皮浅层
D. 真皮深层
E. 皮肤全层及皮下组织
【单选题】
一手掌五指并拢为体表面积的 ___
A. 1%
B. 1.25%
C. 2.5%
D. 3%
E. 5%
【单选题】
成人男性双臀占体表面积的比例 ___
A. 5%
B. 6%
C. 7%
D. 8%
E. 19%
【单选题】
成人头部占体表面积的比例 ___
A. 9%
B. 11%
C. 13%
D. 8%
E. 6%
【单选题】
Ⅲ度烧伤 ___
A. 红肿灼痛无水泡
B. 张力较大的水泡，剧痛
C. 水泡张力较小，疼痛，基底红白相间
D. 干燥，焦痂和蜡白
E. 水泡小，基底水肿，感觉迟钝
【单选题】
深Ⅱ度烧伤，烧伤深度可达 ___
A. 表皮层
B. 真皮层
C. 真皮深层
D. 皮肤全层
E. 皮下组织
【单选题】
患者，女，60岁。高血压病.冠心病史8年，血压26.1/18.1kPa(196/136mmHg)，经治疗后稍有下降，但时有波动，患者精神紧张焦虑，护理中下列哪一项正确 ___
A. 测出血压后立刻告诉患者
B. 测后与原基础血压对照后向患者解释
C. 告诉患者可随意进食
D. 将血压计刻度面向患者以便观察
E. 不必向患者解释高血压的原因
【单选题】
休克患者可能出现的脉搏为___
A. 间歇脉
B. 交替脉
C. 绌脉
D. 奇脉
E. 丝状脉
【单选题】
心房纤颤患者可见___
A. 间歇脉
B. 绌脉
C. 水冲脉
D. 交替脉
E. 奇脉
【单选题】
体温的生理性变动下列叙述正确的是 ___
A. 24小时内变动范围在1～2℃
B. 一般清晨2～6时体温最低
C. 剧烈运动后体温可下降
D. 男性体温较女性高
E. 成年人较儿童体温略高
【单选题】
患者，肺炎球菌肺炎，口腔温度40℃，脉搏120次/分，口唇干燥，下列护理措施不妥的是 ___
A. 卧床休息
B. 鼓励喝水
C. 测体温每4小时1次
D. 冰袋放于头顶，足底
E. 每日口腔护理2～3次
【单选题】
发热时脉率增快是由于___
A. 心肌收缩力增强
B. 心肌收缩力减弱
C. 机体代谢率增高
D. 机体代谢率降低
E. 心排血量降低
【单选题】
不可测量肛温的患者是 ___
A. 精神异常
B. 大面积烧伤
C. 心肌梗死
D. 婴幼儿
E. 昏迷
【单选题】
可测量口腔温度的是___
A. 面部做冷湿敷后
B. 饭后
C. 呼吸困难
D. 截瘫患者
E. 瘘管喂食者
【单选题】
肿瘤患者发热常表现为 ___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 不规则热
E. 回归热
【单选题】
浸润型肺结核患者发热常表现为 ___
A. 间日热
B. 稽留热
C. 弛张热
D. 不规则热
E. 间歇热
【单选题】
脓毒血症常表现为___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 不规则热
E. 波浪热
【单选题】
洋地黄中毒的患者常出现哪种脉搏 ___
A. 速脉
B. 间歇脉
C. 绌脉
D. 缓脉
E. 交替脉
【单选题】
患者，48岁，急性脑膜炎，其可能出现的异常呼吸是 ___
A. 潮式呼吸
B. 深度呼吸
C. 吸气性呼吸困难
D. 呼气性呼吸困难
E. 浮浅呼吸
【单选题】
洪脉的表现特征为___
A. 单位时间内脉率少于心率
B. 脉搏一强一弱交替出现
C. 吸气时脉搏明显减弱，甚至消失
D. 脉搏骤起骤落，急促有力
E. 脉搏强大有力
【单选题】
对高热患者的观察护理正确的是 ___
A. 每天测体温3次
B. 降温后60分钟测体温1次
C. 体温正常即可每天测1次
D. 面色.脉搏.呼吸.出汗的变化
E. 禁食禁水
【单选题】
电动吸引器吸痰法正确的是 ___
A. 插管时应带负压
B. 每根吸痰管只用1次，不可反复上下提插
C. 先吸气管切开处，再吸鼻腔，最后吸口腔
D. 每次吸痰时间不超过20秒
E. 小儿吸痰时调节负压(压力为40E.0～53E.3kPa)
【单选题】
给氧的操作下列正确的是 ___
A. 氧气筒螺旋口锈时可用少许石蜡油涂后再拧
B. 给氧时间越长越好，浓度越浓越好
C. 先开总开关，再开流量表开关
D. 轻轻插入鼻导管，然后调节流量
E. 持续给氧患者应隔日更换导管
【单选题】
以下哪种疾病不会出现呼吸过速现象 ___
A. 发热
B. 缺氧
C. 疼痛
D. 甲亢
E. 颅内压增高
【单选题】
库式呼吸表现为___
A. 吸气呼吸困难
B. 呼气呼吸困难
C. 间断呼吸
D. 呼吸深大而规则
E. 呼吸浅表而不规则
【单选题】
喉头水肿表现为___
A. 间歇呼吸
B. 潮式呼吸
C. 叹息样呼吸
D. 蝉鸣样呼吸
E. 鼾声呼吸
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒呼吸常见 ___
A. 呼吸过缓
B. 呼吸深快
C. 呼吸深大
D. 呼吸浅快
E. 呼吸过速
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
【单选题】
思想道德和___都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义思想道德建设和___紧密联系、相互促进,为中国特色社会主义事业提供坚实的思想基础、精神支撑和法治保障。
A. 中国特色社会主义文化建设
B. 中国特色社会主义经济建设
C. 中国特色社会主义政治建设
D. 中国特色社会主义法治建设
