【单选题】
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
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【单选题】
( ) 35. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March 22
【单选题】
( ) 36. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
1.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking．I’d like to speak to your father．
—Sorry, he has Shanghai．
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
【单选题】
2. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school．
— I think a bridge ______ over the river．
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
【单选题】
3. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?
— ．I only want to go to Qingdao．
A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
【单选题】
4. — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? — ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It’s my pleasure D. All right
【单选题】
5. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.
A. both B. neither C.all D. none
【单选题】
6. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.
A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
【单选题】
7. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
【单选题】
8. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully as
【单选题】
9. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
【单选题】
10. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
【单选题】
11. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
—Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
【单选题】
12. —Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
—You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
【单选题】
13. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
【单选题】
14. — Is this park you’ve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one I’ve ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
【单选题】
15. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
【单选题】
16. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?
— Sure．．When he ________, I’ll call you．
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
【单选题】
) 17.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital．
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
【单选题】
18. — Did you see a girl in yellow pass by just now?
— No, sir. I ________ a magazine.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
【单选题】
19.In fact, my parents are not only kind to me, but also strict ________ me.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
【单选题】
20. The boy_____ a yellow sweater can_____ himself now．
A. wearing; dress B. putting on; wear C. put on; dress D. dressing; wear
【单选题】
21. —Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time．
— He ________Shanghai on business for two months．
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
【单选题】
22. The meat with eggs tastes ______. Would you like some more?
A. nice B. well C. bad D. wonderfully
【单选题】
23. — Look! The man standing at the gate ______ be our headmaster．
— No, it _______ be him．He is holding a meeting in the office now．
A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t
【单选题】
24. The Japanese government must do everything ________ polluted water from running into rivers, lakes, seas and oceans．
A. keep B. kept C. Keeping D. to keep
【单选题】
25. —Hi, Jack．Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?
—No, I felt so sad．I ．
A. didn’t invite B. am not invited C. wasn’t invited D. hadn’t invited
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox．
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( )30 Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.
A. give password to others
B. go into a chat room as they’d like to
C. give out a credit card number
D. get useful knowledge and information
【单选题】
( ) 34. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
A. give away B. give out C. leave out D. put away
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(32802)蓄电池正负极性标识颜色分别涂打为（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 红色、白色
B. 白色、红色
C. 红色、黑色
D. 黑色、红色
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(32803)蓄电池的内阻主要包括（ ）的电阻和电解液的电阻等。(1.0分)___
A. 导线
B. 极板
C. 接线柱
D. 作用物质
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(32804)电容器安装时，三相电容量的差值应调配到最小，其最大与最小的差值不应超过平均值的( )。(1.0分)___
A. 5%
B. 8%
C. 10%
D. 15%
【单选题】
(32805)热继电器是（ ）元件。(1.0分)___
A. 短路保护
B. 弱磁保护
C. 过载保护
D. 极限保护
【单选题】
(32806)康明斯发电车中，当柴油机转速高于( )时，将发生超速停机报警保护。(1.0分)___
A. 1500r/min
B. 1725r/min
C. 1800r/min
D. 2000r/min
【单选题】
(32807)关于柴油机发生“游车”的各种原因中不正确的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 调速器反馈系统故障
B. 油中有空气
C. 调速器输出轴和油泵齿条连接不当
D. 油量调节杆松动
【单选题】
(32808)柴油机润滑系统中的机油呈灰白混浊时，说明机油中混有( )。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32809)康明斯发电车所使用的1FC5356发电机定子绕组高温报警温度为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 150℃
B. 155℃
C. 200℃
D. 85℃
【单选题】
(32810)康明斯发电车中，交流燃油泵电路中的热保护继电器的整定值为( )。 (1.0分)___
A. 2.5A
B. 3A
C. 3.5A
D. 4A
【单选题】
(32811)康明斯发电车中燃油泵是利用( )电源工作的。(1.0分)___
A. DC24V
B. DC48V
C. 本车用电
D. I、II路干线
【单选题】
(32812)康明斯发电车中，当柴油机水温高于( )时，将发生高水温报警。(1.0分)___
A. 85℃
B. 90℃
C. 95℃
D. 100℃
【单选题】
(32813)康明斯KTA-19G2柴油机中高水温停机报警传感器的接线有( )。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32814)柴油机运行中出现转速不稳时，不正确的处理方法是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 更换频率表
B. 检查柴油机的进气通路，清除可能的堵塞
C. 检查柴油机燃油管路，清除可能的堵塞
D. 检查柴油机调速板，发现不良，调试或更换
【单选题】
(32815)柴油机运行时，燃油管路出现堵塞造成转速不稳，正确的处理方法是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 减少柴油发电机的输出负载
B. 微调柴油机转速
C. 停机，清洗油路或更换燃油滤清器
D. 调低输出电压
【单选题】
(32816)不可能造成柴油机燃油管路堵塞情况是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 燃油标号不对，冬天燃油起腊
B. 上油箱油位低而出现的油压不足
C. 油阀坏
D. 燃油滤清器脏
【单选题】
(32817)发电车里不属于柴油发电机组辅助装置的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 燃油供给装置
B. 冷却装置
C. 燃油炉
D. 启动装置
【单选题】
(32818)提速发电车的高最运行速度为（ ）km/h(1.0分)___
A. 120
B. 130
C. 150
D. 160
【单选题】
(32819)发电车分为分散冷却式和集中冷却式，主要指的是按（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 发电机的冷却方式
B. 机房的冷却方式
C. 柴油机冷却水的换热装置的安装形式
D. 柴油发电机组的冷却方式
【单选题】
(32820)青藏客车运行在高海拔地区，空气稀薄，因而对发电车的柴油机结构有严格的要求，装有2台（ ）kW机组。(1.0分)___
A. 300
B. 500
C. 800
D. 900
【单选题】
(32821)进入青藏线的客车发电车，其输出电压是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. AC380V
B. DC400V
C. AC400V/230V
D. DC600V
【单选题】
(32822)柴油发电机组由( )组成。(1.0分)___
A. 柴油机及附属装置
B. 发电机及附属装置
C. 柴油机和发电机
D. 柴油机、发电机、配电控制屏
【单选题】
(32823)发电车的柴油机与发电机连接方式是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 联轴器式
B. 钢性连接片式
C. 离合器式
D. 联轴器式或钢性连接片式
【单选题】
(32824)发电车的柴油发电机组的供电制式是( )。(1.0分)___
A. AC380V
B. DC600
C. AC220V
D. AC400V/230V
【单选题】
(32825)发电车的柴油发电机组的单机容量有( )。(1.0分)___
A. 200kW、300kW
B. 300kW、480kW
C. 200kW、300kW、480kW、800kW
D. 300kW、480kW
【单选题】
(32826)发电车的柴油机的热效率一般为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 10%左右
B. 30%-46%
C. 20%-30%
D. 70%-80%
【单选题】
(32827)柴油机的转速一般规定为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 1100r/min以上的为高速柴油机
B. 1500r/min
【单选题】
(32828)发电车柴油发电机组的同步发电机的励磁方式是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 旋转电枢式
B. 旋转磁极式
C. 旋转电枢式和旋转磁极式
D. 旋转转子式
【单选题】
(32829)柴油发电机组按照性质和用途分为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 常用发电机组和备用发电机组
B. 常用发电机组和应急发电机组
C. 备用发电机组和应急发电机组
D. 常用发电机组、备用发电机组、应急发电机组
【单选题】
(32830)柴油发电机组的A类工作条件是指( )。(1.0分)___
A. 海拔高度1000m、环境温度40℃、相对湿度60%
B. 海拔高度1500m、环境温度40℃、相对湿度60%
C. 海拔高度1000m、环境温度10℃、相对湿度60%
D. 海拔高度1000m、环境温度20℃、相对湿度80%
【单选题】
(32831)柴油发电机组的B类工作条件是指( )。(1.0分)___
A. 海拔高度0m、环境温度20℃、相对湿度60%
B. 海拔高度900m、环境温度20℃、相对湿度60%
C. 海拔高度0m、环境温度45℃、相对湿度60%
D. 海拔高度0m、环境温度20℃、相对湿度20%
【单选题】
(32832)青藏线上运行的发电车的柴油发电机组的工作的环境温度是( )。(1.0分)___
A. ＋10℃～－10℃
B. ＋20℃～－20℃
C. ＋30℃～－30℃
D. ＋40℃～－40℃
【单选题】
(32833)发电车乘务员的出乘报到指的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 随时到值班室与值班员打个招呼可表示报到
B. 由乘务长代替到值班室签到
C. 在规定的时间内，打个电话给值班员表示报到
D. 按规定的时间到指定地点签到，并带好出乘用品
【单选题】
(32834)发电车乘务员接班，下列做法错误的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 与回乘发电车乘务员一起参加交接会议
B. 到发电车上检查机组状态
C. 与回乘务员当面办理交接，并在规定的台账上签字
D. 与回乘发电车乘务员电话交接，再上车检查发电车状态
【单选题】
(32835)发电车乘务员出乘报到后，不正确的做法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 迅速到达发电车，检查发电车各部启机前的状态
B. 设置防护信号，检查发电车下油箱、电池箱、各水管油管等技术状态
C. 启机前检查机油、冷却水、上油箱油位、电池电压等
D. 办理好送电手续后，提前20分钟送电
【单选题】
(32836)发电车乘务员在库内加油时，必须确定所加燃油的( )合乎要求。(1.0分)___
A. 油密度、油颜色
B. 油重量、油气味
C. 油质、油标号、油位
D. 油燃点、油标号
【单选题】
(32837)始发前，对发电车下油箱检查标准，不正确的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 油箱悬吊装置固定
B. 螺栓无松动，吊耳无裂纹
C. 油箱各部无渗漏
D. 两下油箱连通阀须关闭
【单选题】
(32838)发电车始发前对火灾报警器自检时，报警器正常的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 按下故障自检键，故障灯不亮
B. 按下故障自检键，不响
C. 按下故障自检键，故障灯亮，且发出故障连续音
D. 报警时，按下消音键音响持续
【单选题】
(32839)有两位发电车乘务员的发电车始发前，正确的作业方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 一人启机供电，另一人到宿营车休息，等待接班
B. 两人均在配电室监视机组运行仪表
C. 两人都到车下，分边检查发电车下部配件，检查完后迅速上车
D. 一人在车上监视机组运行，另一人在车下检查发电车下部配件
【单选题】
(32840)发电车运行途中，开车20分钟进机房第一次巡视，此后每( )小时，进机房巡视。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32841)发电车运行途中，遇有较长时间晚点，燃油可能不足以维持机组运行到终点站时，不正确的做法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 立即向乘务长和段调度室汇报
B. 断断续续断电停机，以节约用油
C. 尽可能停掉列车不重要的负载，以节约用油
D. 拍发电报要求前方有加油点的地方加油
