【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
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【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
) 1. Even Tony’s six-year-old son asked him ______ smoking.
A. stops B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
【单选题】
2.—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
— I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. enough wonderful; bored D. wonderful enough; boring
【单选题】
3.—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
— _____ .Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didnt B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt
【单选题】
4. If you read a lot, your life ______ full of pleasure.
A. will be B. is C. be D. was
【单选题】
5. The black bag _________ be Annas. She has a blue one.
A. should B. cant C. wouldnt D. could
【单选题】
6. Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
Im sorry, but I _________ when to start.
A. dont tell B. wasnt told C. didnt tell D. havent told
【单选题】
7.—Why dont you choose the red tie?
—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well.
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
【单选题】
8. — Could you tell me ______? I must find him.
— Sorry.I don’t know.But he was here just now.
A. where Tom was B. where Tom is
C. where has Tom gone D. where can I find Tom
【单选题】
9. —What did Mr Green say to you?
— What a heavy rain! How did you come here? He asked________.
A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result
【单选题】
10. I often see Tom on the playground.When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him .
A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
【单选题】
11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink?
— Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is _________ in the kitchen.
A. anything; else something B. anything; something else
C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk.
A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink
C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.
A. what B. whom C. who D. which
【单选题】
15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her.
A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work
C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.
—Yes, I agree _______ you.
A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
【单选题】
18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.
Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.
A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________.
A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday.
A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
—________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses.
A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party?
— Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?
Maybe, if possible.
A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor.
A. who is he B. who he is C.what does he do D. what he does
【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________.
A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects
C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________.
A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects
C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________.
A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented?
A. In 1870. B. In 1810. C. In 1902. D. In 1926.
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.
A. canned food B. can openers
C. frozen food D. air conditioning
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.
A. helped to keep food B. made rooms comfortable
C. caused health problems D. hurt printing paper
【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?
A. People's needs. B. Public support.
C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.
【单选题】
( ) 33. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
D. To let people know how poor he was.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.
C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
推荐试题
【单选题】
(32904)发电车机组运行中出现一侧下油箱较高的油位的箱体漏油时,正确的处理方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 不停地采用燃油泵抽油
B. 关闭下油箱连通阀,不让两边的油箱漏油
C. 关闭下油箱连通阀,再启动燃油泵将漏油箱的油抽到上油箱,再把上油箱的油放至不漏油的一侧下油箱。
D. 任其漏油
【单选题】
(32905)发电车在运行中,如果出现油管或水管渗漏,不正确的处理方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 关闭相关的截止阀或更换其他机组,以防事态的扩大
B. 用胶带进行包扎,再用铁丝加固
C. 固定并紧固因松动而引起的活接头
D. 在渗漏表面涂密封胶
【单选题】
(32906)发电车运行中,若下油箱连接管破裂,柴油漏泄量大时,不正确的方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 关闭下油箱的连通阀
B. 通过燃油泵工作,将漏泄一侧下油箱的油转移到另一侧下油箱
C. 将所有机组全部启动,加大供电负荷,加速用油
D. 立即通知前方站,请求就近车辆段人员进行抢修
【单选题】
(32907)发电车在运行中,交流燃油泵自动位不工作,但手动位正常工作,其原因正确的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 上油箱的浮球液位控制器,在油位低位时,不能接通燃油泵电机接触器控制电路
B. 上油箱的浮球液位控制器,在油位低位时,不能断开燃油泵电机接触器控制电路
C. 燃油泵电机接触器主电路缺相
D. 燃油泵电机热继电器过载保护
【单选题】
(32908)发电车在运行中,交流燃油泵自动位和手动位均不工作,不正确的处理方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 燃油泵电机烧损,更换另一台燃油泵工作
B. 主回路接触器坏,更换主回路接触器
C. 燃油泵油管前的粗滤器脏堵,清洗或更换滤芯
D. 检查热继电器,如整定值不当或电压波动而动作,调整整定值,并复位
【单选题】
(32909)下列故障原因中,( )是造成交流燃油泵电机不能在自动位正常工作的原因。(1.0分)___
A. 油泵电机的分闸按钮不能常闭
B. 油泵电机的合闸按钮不合正常合闸
C. “应急”与“正常”转换开关坏
D. 报警电路坏
【单选题】
(32910)下列可以引起发电车主干线绝缘不良的因素是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 主发电机的零线接车体
B. 48V电池线负极接车体
C. 24V电池线负极接车体
D. 发电车电力连接器座潮湿积水
【单选题】
(32911)发电车主干线绝缘不良,不正确的处理方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 电连接器座不良时,更换线座
B. 接线排绝缘不良时,更换同规格的接线排
C. 靠非输电端的电力器座绝缘不良时,可暂时从接线排上甩开其连接线,并包扎好,待有条件时再彻底处理
D. 启机发电至正常,试着合闸送电,如果不自动分闸就证明绝缘值在合理范围
【单选题】
(32912)发电车主干线绝缘不良,如果是因为大线座积水造成,则下列正确的处理方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 用抹布擦干水就可通电了
B. 用干抹布擦干水,再用电吹风吹一下大线座
C. 用干抹布擦干水,再用电吹风吹干大线座,再用兆欧表测试绝缘,直到绝缘值在合理范围
D. 直接送电,让大线座里的水自然干
【单选题】
(32913)发电车运行中,当发现初起火苗时,不正确的处置方式是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 立即通知相关人员,同时紧急停机
B. 使用灭火毯盖起火点,用灭火器扑救初起火情
C. 如一时不能控制火势时,应立即拉下紧急制动阀,停车扑救
D. 立即离开火苗现场,以免发生烧伤
【单选题】
(32914)更换机油的放油螺塞是装在油底壳的( )。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32915)油底壳的后部深度较大,主要是保证( )。(1.0分)___
A. 润滑油泵能经常吸油
B. 贮存足够多的机油
C. 机油有效散热
D. 机油中杂质沉底
【单选题】
(32916)不是V型柴油机连杆形式的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 并列连杆
B. 关节式连杆
C. 叉片式连杆
D. 直列式连杆
【单选题】
(32917)V型柴油机的关节式连杆的优点是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 柴油机的整体长度短,主连杆大头刚度大,轴承承压性能好
B. 连杆可以互换
C. 两缸的压缩比一致
D. 两列气缸的活塞连杆组运动规律相同,动力性能也一样
【单选题】
(32918)不属于连杆轴瓦的功能的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 保持油膜
B. 减少阻力
C. 易于磨合
D. 增加稳定性
【单选题】
(32919)柴油机的连杆轴瓦上钻有小孔的目的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 给轴瓦定位
B. 便于安装轴瓦
C. 与曲轴上的油孔相连,保证润滑油进入轴颈和轴瓦
D. 增加磨磨擦力
【单选题】
(32920)柴油机的连杆轴瓦是用钢带做瓦底,钢带的厚度为( )mm。(1.0分)___
A. 0.5~2.5
B. 1~3
C. 3~5
D. 5~7
【单选题】
(32921)柴油机的连杆螺栓拧紧的方法是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 用扭力扳手,先加预紧力,后依次加力直至达到规定的扭矩力
B. 用普通扳手加力到拧不动为止
C. 用普通扳手加力,依次加45度,直至拧紧
D. 只要拧紧为止,没有扭矩的规定
【单选题】
(32922)柴油机的连杆螺栓防松的方法不合要求的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 加弹簧垫圈防松
B. 打防松标记
C. 用开口销防松
D. 用软铁丝穿过螺钉头部
【单选题】
(32923)MTU12V183TA12型柴油机的发火间隔角是( )度。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32924)MTU12V183TA12型柴油机气缸编号规定是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 面向柴油机的输出端,分左右两列,从右列的自由端向输出端依次为1、2、3、4、5、6缸,从左列的自由端向输出端依次为7、8、9、10、11、12缸
B. 面向柴油机的自由端,分左右两列,从右列的自由端向输出端依次为1、2、3、4、5、6缸,从左列的自由端向输出端依次为7、8、9、10、11、12缸
C. 面向柴油机的输出端,分左右两列,从左列的自由端向输出端依次为1、2、3、4、5、6缸,从右列的自由端向输出端依次为7、8、9、10、11、12缸
D. 面向柴油机的输出端,分左右两列,从右列的输出端向自由端依次为1、2、3、4、5、6缸,从左列的输出端向自由端依次为7、8、9、10、11、12缸
【单选题】
(32925)凸轮轴的推力是通过( )传递顺序传递给气门的。(1.0分)___
A. 推杆→气门挺杆→摇臂
B. 气门挺杆→推杆→摇臂
C. 摇臂→推杆→气门挺杆
D. 推杆→摇臂→气门挺杆
【单选题】
(32926)柴油机的凸轮轴表面不常见的故障是( )。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32927)柴油机的配气机构不常见的故障是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 排气门烧损
B. 气门座合面磨损
C. 气门头破裂
D. 气门断裂
【单选题】
(32928)不属于配气机构工作特征的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 受到高温高压燃气的直接作用
B. 运动速度高、惯性大
C. 润滑条件不良,磨损严重
D. 高温水穴蚀
【单选题】
(32929)不属于PT泵系统的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 燃油滤清器
B. 喷油咀
C. 燃油箱
D. 调速器
【单选题】
(32930)泵喷嘴是柴油机的( )通过推杆和摇臂进行工作。(1.0分)___
A. 曲轴
B. 凸轮轴
C. 挺杆
D. 传动齿轮
【单选题】
(32931)康明斯柴油机的油箱与普通柴油机的油箱的区别是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 都要求直接供油油箱必需要有一定的高度
B. 两者对直接供油油箱没有位置要求
C. 康明斯柴油机对直接供油箱有位置要求,而普通柴油机对直接供油油箱没有较多的位置要求
D. 普通柴油机对直接供油箱有位置要求,而康明斯柴油机对直接供油油箱没有较多的位置要求
【单选题】
(32932)柴油机燃烧室中,下列不属于统一式燃烧室的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. ω形燃烧室
B. 球形燃烧室
C. U形燃烧室
D. 涡流室式燃烧室
【单选题】
(32933)柴油机采用ω形燃烧室,要求燃油喷射压力达到( )kPa。(1.0分)___
A. 19600
B. 20000
C. 22000
D. 25000
【单选题】
(32934)柴油机的燃油输送装置中,下列组成中正确的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 燃油箱、输油泵、燃油滤清器及各种阀门、管路
B. 喷油泵、输油泵、燃油滤清器及各种阀门、管路
C. 燃油箱、喷油器、燃油滤清器及各种阀门、管路
D. 燃油箱、输油泵、燃油滤清器及各种阀门、高压管路
【单选题】
(32935)下列不属于柴油机进排道的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 空气滤清器
B. 中间冷却器
C. 进气歧管
D. 气缸盖
【单选题】
(32936)柴油机的进气道中的进气阻力指示器的作用是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 检测空气滤清器阻力,掌握空气滤清器保养时机
B. 检测空气的质量
C. 检测空气的含氧量
D. 检测排气阻力
【单选题】
(32937)柴油机采用废气涡轮增压器之后,可提高输出功率( )以上。(1.0分)___
A. 20%~30%
B. 30%~50%
C. 50%~80%
D. 30%~100%
【单选题】
(32938)对于柴油机空气滤清器,不属于其基本要求的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 给空气预热
B. 对空气的阻力要小
C. 能长期连续工作
D. 维修方便
【单选题】
(32939)柴油机的进气装置包含部分,正确的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 空气滤清器、增压器、中间冷却器、进气歧管
B. 空气滤清器、增压器、中间冷却器、消声器
C. 空气滤清器、增压器、中间冷却器、燃烧室
D. 空气滤清器、增压器、中间冷却器、呼吸器
【单选题】
(32940)柴油机的排气道中,不属于其加工特点的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 直径要大
B. 管壁要光滑
C. 弯道次数要多
D. 便于清除杂质和积碳
【单选题】
(32941)不属于柴油机消音器主要功能的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 排出废气
B. 降低噪音
C. 降低排气火星
D. 降低排烟浓度
【单选题】
(32942)柴油机的消音器在排气装置中体积突然变大的目的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 为了降低排气浓度
B. 为了清除有害气体
C. 为了降低排气压力和温度,降低噪音
D. 为了减少阻力
【单选题】
(32943)柴油机的中间冷却器的主要功能中,不属于其功能之一的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 属燃烧室的进气通道
B. 降低进入燃烧室气体的温度
C. 预热进入燃烧室气体的温度
D. 过滤进入燃烧室的气体杂质