【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
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【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
) 1. Even Tony’s six-year-old son asked him ______ smoking.
A. stops B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
【单选题】
2.—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
— I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. enough wonderful; bored D. wonderful enough; boring
【单选题】
3.—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
— _____ .Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didnt B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt
【单选题】
4. If you read a lot, your life ______ full of pleasure.
A. will be B. is C. be D. was
【单选题】
5. The black bag _________ be Annas. She has a blue one.
A. should B. cant C. wouldnt D. could
【单选题】
6. Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
Im sorry, but I _________ when to start.
A. dont tell B. wasnt told C. didnt tell D. havent told
【单选题】
7.—Why dont you choose the red tie?
—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well.
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
【单选题】
8. — Could you tell me ______? I must find him.
— Sorry.I don’t know.But he was here just now.
A. where Tom was B. where Tom is
C. where has Tom gone D. where can I find Tom
【单选题】
9. —What did Mr Green say to you?
— What a heavy rain! How did you come here? He asked________.
A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result
【单选题】
10. I often see Tom on the playground.When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him .
A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
【单选题】
11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink?
— Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is _________ in the kitchen.
A. anything; else something B. anything; something else
C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk.
A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink
C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.
A. what B. whom C. who D. which
【单选题】
15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her.
A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work
C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.
—Yes, I agree _______ you.
A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
【单选题】
18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.
Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.
A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________.
A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday.
A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
—________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses.
A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party?
— Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?
Maybe, if possible.
A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor.
A. who is he B. who he is C.what does he do D. what he does
【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________.
A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects
C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________.
A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects
C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________.
A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented?
A. In 1870. B. In 1810. C. In 1902. D. In 1926.
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.
A. canned food B. can openers
C. frozen food D. air conditioning
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.
A. helped to keep food B. made rooms comfortable
C. caused health problems D. hurt printing paper
【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?
A. People's needs. B. Public support.
C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.
【单选题】
( ) 33. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
D. To let people know how poor he was.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.
C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 37. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A.south B.east C.west D.north
【单选题】
( ) 38. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A.hot B.pleasant C.cold D.dry
【单选题】
( ) 39. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A.February 2 B.June 25 C.April 22 D.March
推荐试题
【多选题】
与DNA复制的起始有关的酶和蛋白质有___
A. 解螺旋酶
B. 引物酶
C. dnaB蛋白
D. 连接酶
E. UvrB蛋白
【多选题】
DNA拓扑异构酶在复制中的作用是___
A. 能切断DNA双链的某一部位造成缺口
B. 能合成引物RNA
C. 使超螺旋结构变为松弛型
D. 有外切酶的活性
E. 有碱基选择的功能
【多选题】
需要DNA连接酶参与的反应为___
A. DNA复制
B. DNA损伤修复
C. DNA的体外重组
D. RNA的转录
E. 把引物的3’-OH和子链的5’-P连接起来
【多选题】
冈崎片段(Okazake fragment)___
A. 也称为DNA-polⅠ的大片段
B. 复制起始之前形成,作为复制的准备
C. 是DNA半不连续复制的表现
D. 即E.coli ori C的跨度为245碱基对的片段
E. 复制完成时,相互连成连续的DNA链
【多选题】
那些属于点突变___
A. 癌基因C-rasH在膀胱癌细胞的突变
B. 所有癌基因的突变
C. 地中海贫血Hb-Lepore的突变
D. 地中海贫血Hb Anti-Lepore的突变
E. 镰形红细胞贫血的突变
【多选题】
DNA损伤的切除修复过程___
A. 是除去冈崎片段后再连接
B. 在原核生物需Uvr蛋白类
C. 在真核生物需XP蛋白类
D. 填补空隙和连接过程在原核生物和真核生物是基本相同的
E. 需要经过DNA片段交换才能修复
【多选题】
SOS修复___
A. 只能修复嘧啶二聚体
B. 是一种带错误倾向的修复
C. 只要光修复酶即可完成
D. 端粒酶是起主要作用的酶
E. 需要动员很多的基因共同表达完成
【多选题】
复制是全套基因(基因组)都复制,转录只少部分转录,这是因为___
A. 复制有保真性,转录没有保真性
B. 复制是保证遗传信息能够代代相传
C. 复制后,DNA变短
D. 不是每时每刻每个基因的产物都是有用的
E. RNA聚合酶只有一种;DNA聚合酶在原核生物有3种,真核生物有5种
【多选题】
tRNA上有可以辨认结合什么分子的特异结构?___
A. mRNA密码子
B. TATA盒
C. 转录因子
D. 氨基酸
E. 启动子
【多选题】
原核生物和真核生物的转录相同之处在___
A. 都需数种不同的RNA聚合酶
B. 都在细胞核内进行
C. 转录起始点不一定是翻译起始点
D. 都可被利福平抑制
E. 底物都是NTP
【多选题】
在Hbs(镰状红细胞贫血)病人哪种核酸会出现异常?___
A. hnRNA
B. mRNA
C. DNA
D. rRNA
E. snRNA
【多选题】
顺式作用元件___
A. 是DNA上的序列
B. 又称为分子内作用元件
C. 不和RNA聚合酶直接结合
D. 增强子不是顺式作用元件
E. 即RNA引物
【多选题】
pppGpN……___
A. 是体内重要的供能物质
B. 是多种酶的辅酶
C. 是转录起始的5’-端结构
D. 是转录终止的信号
E. 这一结构一直保留至转录终止及RNA脱离模板时仍存在
【多选题】
有关核酸双链结构___
A. DNA/RNA之间可形成配对
B. DNA/RNA双链稳定性差于DNA/DNA双链
C. DNA/RNA双链中G-C配对较多
D. A-U配对是最不稳定的配对
E. 转录空泡形成的原因见C项
【多选题】
内含子是指___
A. 合成蛋白质的模板
B. hnRNA
C. 成熟mRNA
D. 非编码序列
E. 剪接中被除去的RNA序列
【多选题】
真核生物mRNA后修饰包括___
A. 切除外显子
B. 加上聚A尾巴
C. 把所有嘌呤甲基化
D. 生成次黄嘌呤
E. 5’-端加帽子结构
【多选题】
锤头结构(hammerhead structure)___
A. 是不依赖Rho转录终止的mRNA上的3’端结构
B. 可以停止RNA聚合酶前移
C. 是核酶的共有结构
D. 其中某些碱基必须在特定位置上出现
E. 可以促进ATP释放能量
【多选题】
关于RNA___
A. mRNA带有遗传密码
B. tRNA是分子量较小的RNA
C. rRNA是蛋白质合成的场所
D. 胞浆中只有mRNA
E. snRNA是mRNA的前身
【多选题】
1953年生物化学的重大突破有___
A. Kornberg发现DNA聚合酶
B. Watson Crick确立双螺旋结构
C. Sanger测出胰岛素一级结构
D. Nirenberg确立遗传密码
E. Meselson-Stabl证实半保留复制
【多选题】
参与蛋白质生物合成的有___
A. mRNA
B. 核糖体
C. 转位酶
D. 连接酶
E. 转氨酶
【多选题】
DNA模板可直接用于___
A. 转录
B. 翻译
C. 复制
D. 核苷酸合成
E. 引物合成
【多选题】
遗传密码___
A. 20种氨基酸共有64个密码子
B. 碱基缺失、插入可致框移突变
C. AUG是起始密码
D. UUU是终止密码
E. 一个氨基酸可有多达6个密码子
【多选题】
遗传密码的特性有___
A. 低等生物和人类共用一套密码
B. 不为任何氨基酸编码的密码子有4个
C. 密码和反密码辨认时不严格的配对称为简并性
D. UAA、UAG、UGA是终止密码
E. 点突变(错配)可引起读码框移
【多选题】
翻译过程需要消耗能量(ATP或GTP)的反应有___
A. 氨基酸和tRNA结合
B. 密码子辨认反密码子
C. 氨基酰-tRNA进入核糖体
D. 核糖体大、小亚基结合
E. 肽键生成
【多选题】
tRNA能够成为氨基酸的转运体、是因为其分子上有___
A. -CCA-OH 3’末端
B. 3个核苷酸为一组的结构
C. 稀有碱基
D. 反密码环
E. 假腺嘌呤环
【多选题】
蛋白质生成合成的延长反应包括下列哪些反应?___
A. 起始
B. 终止
C. 转位
D. 成肽
E. 转化
【多选题】
干扰素的作用___
A. 诱导eIF2磷酸化的蛋白激酶
B. 间接诱导核酸内切酶
C. 抗病毒
D. 激活免疫系统
E. 抑制转肽酶
【多选题】
关于RNA___
A. mRNA带有遗传密码
B. tRNA是分子量较小的RNA
C. rRNA是蛋白质合成的场所
D. 胞浆中只有mRNA
E. snRNA是mRNA的前身
【多选题】
1953年生物化学的重大突破有___
A. Kornberg发现DNA聚合酶
B. Watson Crick确立双螺旋结构
C. Sanger测出胰岛素一级结构
D. Nirenberg确立遗传密码
E. Meselson-Stabl证实半保留复制
【多选题】
参与蛋白质生物合成的有___
A. mRNA
B. 核糖体
C. 转位酶
D. 连接酶
E. 转氨酶
【多选题】
DNA模板可直接用于___
A. 转录
B. 翻译
C. 复制
D. 核苷酸合成
E. 引物合成
【多选题】
遗传密码___
A. 20种氨基酸共有64个密码子
B. 碱基缺失、插入可致框移突变
C. AUG是起始密码
D. UUU是终止密码
E. 一个氨基酸可有多达6个密码子
【多选题】
遗传密码的特性有___
A. 低等生物和人类共用一套密码
B. 不为任何氨基酸编码的密码子有4个
C. 密码和反密码辨认时不严格的配对称为简并性
D. UAA、UAG、UGA是终止密码
E. 点突变(错配)可引起读码框移
【多选题】
翻译过程需要消耗能量(ATP或GTP)的反应有___
A. 氨基酸和tRNA结合
B. 密码子辨认反密码子
C. 氨基酰-tRNA进入核糖体
D. 核糖体大、小亚基结合
E. 肽键生成
【多选题】
tRNA能够成为氨基酸的转运体、是因为其分子上有___
A. -CCA-OH 3’末端
B. 3个核苷酸为一组的结构
C. 稀有碱基
D. 反密码环
E. 假腺嘌呤环
【多选题】
蛋白质生成合成的延长反应包括下列哪些反应?___
A. 起始
B. 终止
C. 转位
D. 成肽
E. 转化
【多选题】
干扰素的作用___
A. 诱导eIF2磷酸化的蛋白激酶
B. 间接诱导核酸内切酶
C. 抗病毒
D. 激活免疫系统
E. 抑制转肽酶
【多选题】
基因表达调控的意义是___
A. 适应环境、维持生存
B. 维持细胞生长、分裂
C. 调节细胞发育、分化
D. 维持个体生长、发育
E. 调节组织、器官的形成
【多选题】
下述蛋白质基因表达具有组织特异性的是___
A. 磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶
B. 胰岛素
C. 血红蛋白
D. 丙酮酸脱氢酶
E. HMG CoA裂解酶
【多选题】
基因表达的终产物可以是___
A. 蛋白质
B. 多肽链
C. 核酸
D. 脱氧核糖核酸
E. 核糖核酸