【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 36. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 37. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 38. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
【单选题】
( ) 39. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March
【单选题】
( ) 40. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
【单选题】
) 1. —Is it far from here to the bank?
—Not very, only________．
A. 20 minute’s walk B. 20 minutes walk
C. 20 minutes’ walk D. 20 minutes’ walks
【单选题】
2. — After discussing, the students ________ some good ideas to work on the project.
— Thats great!
A. put up B. set up C. caught up with D. came up with
【单选题】
3. Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.
He should be careful next time.
A. knocked off B. took off C. showed off D. turned off
【单选题】
4.We don’t have enough nurses to look after patients．At least ___ nurses are needed．
A. ten another B. more ten C. another ten D. other ten
【单选题】
5. — Zhao Rui, it’s said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou on April 18th. How about watching the evening show there?
—________! Let’s ask Huang Tao to go with us.
A. Best wishes B. Sounds great C. Good luck D. That’s OK
【单选题】
6.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking．I’d like to speak to your father．
—Sorry, he has Shanghai．
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
【单选题】
7. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school．
— I think a bridge ______ over the river．
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
【单选题】
8. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?
— ．I only want to go to Qingdao．
A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
【单选题】
9 — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. Its my pleasure D. All right
【单选题】
10. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.
A. both B. neither C.all D. none
【单选题】
11. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.
A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
【单选题】
12. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
【单选题】
13. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully
【单选题】
14. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
【单选题】
15. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
【单选题】
16. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
【单选题】
17. Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
Youd better ________ more water than usual. Its hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
【单选题】
18. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
【单选题】
19. — Is this park youve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one Ive ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
【单选题】
20. — Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
【单选题】
21. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?
— Sure．．When he ________, I’ll call you．
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
【单选题】
22.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital．
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
【单选题】
23. — Did you see a girl in yellow pass by just now?
— No, sir. I ________ a magazine.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
【单选题】
24.In fact, my parents are not only kind to me, but also strict ________ me.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
【单选题】
25. The boy_____ a yellow sweater can_____ himself now．
A. wearing; dress B. putting on; wear C. put on; dress D. dressing;
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox．
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young
【单选题】
( ) 29. When a baseball player hits the ball, he must ______ to get a point.
A. run to each base freely
B. touch the home plate first
C. touch all the bases with his hands
D. run to each base in order and touch it with his foot
【单选题】
( ) 30. When was the importance of touching all the bases shown?
A. Before the baseball rules made.
B. At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons.
C. At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons.
D. In the second week of 1974.
【单选题】
( ) 31. Who hit home run number 715?
A. Babe Ruth. B. Hank Aaron. C. Babe Ruth’s partner. D. Hank Aaron’s friend.
【单选题】
( ) 32. What does the expression “to touch all bases” mean?
A. To try your best to set a new record.
B. To get a chance to be the greatest hitter.
C. To do what is needed to finish an activity.
D. To solve the problems successfully.
【单选题】
( ) 33. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
推荐试题
【单选题】
治疗等渗性缺水首选的液体是___
A. 50%葡萄糖溶液
B. 高渗盐水
C. 低渗盐水
D. 5%葡萄糖溶液
E. 平衡盐溶液
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒最突出的症状是___
A. 全身乏力.眩晕
B. 唇干舌燥，眼窝凹陷
C. 心率加快，血压下降
D. 呼吸浅慢，呼气时有烂苹果气味
E. 呼吸深快，呼气时有酮味
【单选题】
下列哪项可引起低渗性缺水___
A. 长期胃肠减压
B. 弥漫性腹膜炎
C. 大量出汗
D. 肠瘘
E. 烧伤
【单选题】
患者男性，体重50kg。因食道癌进水不足，现口渴明显.唇干.皮肤弹性差.眼窝凹陷。当天需补充大约多少液体___
A. 1500ml
B. 2000ml
C. 2500ml
D. 3000ml
E. 3500ml
【单选题】
引起高钾血症的病因，下列错误的是___
A. 输入大量库存血
B. 慢性肾衰竭
C. 急性肾功能衰竭多尿期
D. 严重的酸中毒
E. 大面积烧伤
【单选题】
某幽门梗阻患者，反复呕吐1周，应考虑___
A. 代谢性酸中毒
B. 代谢性碱中毒
C. 呼吸性酸中毒
D. 呼吸性碱中毒
E. 高钾血症
【单选题】
不属于代谢性酸中毒病因的是___
A. 严重损伤和感染
B. 输入过量的酸性药物
C. 幽门梗阻性呕吐
D. 高热或休克
E. 腹泻.肠瘘.胆瘘
【单选题】
在下列引起代谢性酸中毒的原因中，哪一项是错误的___
A. 急性腹膜炎
B. 休克
C. 长期禁食
D. 长期反复呕吐
E. 急性肾功能衰竭
【单选题】
重度等渗性缺水时补液常用___
A. 平衡盐溶液
B. 右旋糖酐
C. 5%碳酸氢钠溶液
D. 等渗盐水
E. 全血
【单选题】
下列不会引起低钾血症的是___
A. 长期禁食
B. 碱中毒
C. 大手术或严重创伤后早期
D. 呕吐.腹泻
E. 大量输入葡萄糖溶液和胰岛素
【单选题】
维持体液平衡，保持内环境稳定，机体主要通过下面哪个系统或器官___
A. 神经系统
B. 内分泌系统
C. 下丘脑―垂体后叶―血管升压素系统
D. 肾
E. 肾素-醛固硐系统
【单选题】
大量输入生理盐水可能会造成___
A. 低钠血症
B. 高氯酸中毒
C. 水中毒
D. 高钠血症
E. 代谢性碱中毒
【单选题】
容易并发低钾性碱中毒的疾病是下列哪一项___
A. 长期静脉高营养
B. 长期吞咽困难
C. 肠瘘
D. 幽门梗阻
E. 输入大量库存血
【单选题】
纠正低钾.低氯碱中毒，一般采用___
A. 5%葡萄糖液
B. 输注平衡盐溶液
C. 输注氯化钠溶液
D. 输注0.1mol/L盐酸溶液
E. 输注氯化钠和氯化钾溶液
【单选题】
有关体液过多患者的护理，下列不正确的是___
A. 给予呋噻米20mg静脉注射
B. 按医嘱给予高渗液以排出过多的水分
C. 禁用大量低渗液洗胃.灌肠
D. 对易引起血管升压素(ADH)分泌增加的高危患者，避免输液过量.过快
E. 轻者不必限制水的入量
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒的临床表现中，下列正确的是___
A. 呼吸深而快
B. 面色发绀(发绀)
C. 耳前面神经叩击试验阳性
D. 呼吸浅而快
E. 血压升高
【单选题】
患者女性，39岁，腹痛.腹泻伴频繁呕吐2天。体检：脉搏120次/分.呼吸30次/分.血压12/8kPa，呼吸深快，似可闻及烂苹果气味。最好应进行下列哪一种检查___
A. 血清钙测定
B. 血清钾测定
C. 血气分析
D. 血清钠测定
E. 血C0,CP测定
【单选题】
低渗性缺水时尿氯和钠的含量应该是___
A. 尿氯增加，尿钠减少
B. 无变化
C. 增加
D. 减少或缺乏
E. 随尿量变化而变化
【单选题】
高渗性缺水的处理原则不正确的是___
A. 尽早去除病因
B. 静脉补充5%葡萄糖溶液
C. 立即补钾
D. 鼓励患者多饮水
E. 静脉补充0.45%盐水
【单选题】
醛固酮的主要作用是___
A. 保钾排钠
B. 保钠保钾
C. 排氢保钾
D. 保钠排钾
E. 排氢排钾
【单选题】
进行液体疗法时，如果首日计划输液总量为4000ml，第一个8小时的输液量是___
A. 500ml
B. 1000ml
C. 1500ml
D. 2000ml
E. 2500ml
【单选题】
关于水与钠代谢紊乱的叙述，下列错误的是___
A. 出汗浸湿一身衬衣裤，丢失的水分约1000ml
B. 气管切开术后，每天经呼吸道多丢失水分约1000ml
C. 体温每升高1℃，每公斤体重每天多丢失水分3～5ml
D. 成年女性体液总量占体重的55%
E. 皮肤每天无形失水量达1000ml
【单选题】
高热患者，口渴.口唇干燥.眼窝凹陷.皮肤弹性差，尿量减少。心率90次/分，血压16/11kPa，应先给予下列哪一种液体___
A. 10%葡萄糖溶液
B. 5%葡萄糖溶液
C. 生理盐水
D. 平衡盐溶液
E. 右旋糖酐溶液
【单选题】
下列哪种疾病不会引起低钙血症是___
A. 急性重症胰腺炎
B. 甲状旁腺受损
C. 服用过量维生素D
D. 胰腺及小肠瘘
E. 血清白蛋白降低
【单选题】
关于钙的叙述，下列不正确的是___
A. 体内的钙99%存在于骨骼中
B. 非离子钙具有维持神经肌肉稳定性的作用
C. 血钙降低，神经肌肉兴奋性增高
D. 维生素D促进肠道对钙的吸收
E. 甲状旁腺素分泌增加，血钙升高
【单选题】
低钾血症患者，补钾后症状仍无缓解时，应考虑存在___
A. 代谢性酸中毒
B. 高钙血症
C. 低钠血症
D. 低镁血症
E. 低钙血症
【单选题】
引起高渗性缺水的常见原因是___
A. 急性胃肠炎剧烈呕吐
B. 摄入水份不够
C. 大面积烧伤急性期
D. 急性肠梗阻
E. 急性腹膜炎
【单选题】
关于K_TagUpStart_+_TagUpEnd_的功能，下列正确的是___
A. 低血钾使心肌应激性升高
B. 维持细胞外液的渗透压
C. 维持细胞内液的酸碱平衡
D. 分解代谢增强时，K_TagUpStart_+_TagUpEnd_进入细胞
E. 钾浓度过高增强神经肌肉的兴奋性
【单选题】
关于体液平衡失调的叙述，下列错误的是___
A. 成年男性体液总量占体重的60%
B. 细胞内液大部分在骨骼肌内，占体重的40%
C. 组织间液和血浆称细胞外液，占体重的20%
D. 位于体腔内的液体称为第三间隙，属于功能性细胞外液
E. 体液的主要成分是水和电解质
【单选题】
下列哪项激素对血管升压素的影响最大___
A. 细胞外液渗透压
B. 细胞内液容量
C. 细胞外液容量
D. 细胞内液渗透压
E. 血容量
【单选题】
患者女性，因反复呕吐而致低钾血症，患者精神倦怠.周身无力，腱反射减弱。适宜的护理诊断是___
A. 低于机体需要量
B. 活动无耐力
C. 低效性呼吸状态
D. 营养失调
E. 有受伤的危险
【单选题】
静脉补充钾盐时输入钾量的速度应控制在___
A. ＜10mmol/h
B. ＜15mmol/h
C. ＜20mmol/h
D. ＜25mmol/h
E. ＜30mmol/h
【单选题】
关于低渗性缺水的病理生理，下列错误的是___
A. 失钠重于失水
B. 血管升压素分泌减少
C. 容易发生血容量不足
D. 细胞外液减少小于细胞内液
E. 晚期醛固酮分泌增加
【单选题】
低渗性缺水可出现以下临床表现，但应除外___
A. 视力模糊
B. 恶心呕吐
C. 手足麻木
D. 明显口渴
E. 脉压变小
【单选题】
关于代谢性酸中毒的病因，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 要发生于呼吸道梗阻
B. 要由于体内HCO_TagUpStart_-_TagUpEnd_减少
C. 循环与组织灌注不足时可以发生
D. 发生于急性肾衰竭
E. 发生于肠道液体大量丧失时
【单选题】
低钾血症可引起___
A. 代谢性酸中毒
B. 低渗性缺水
C. 高渗性缺水
D. 代谢性碱中毒
E. 等渗性缺水
【单选题】
常用的平衡盐溶液配方为___
A. 复方氯化钠溶
B. 1.25%碳酸氢钠和等渗盐水之比为1:2
C. 5%葡萄糖盐水和1.86%乳酸钠溶液之比为1:2
D. 乳酸钠林格氏液
E. 复方氯化钠溶液
【单选题】
关于水.电解质代谢和酸碱平衡失调的叙述，下列正确的是___
A. 细胞内钾浓度高于血浆钾浓度
B. 酸中毒时钾进入细胞
C. 肾脏保钾比保钠的功能强
D. 碱中毒时钾转出细胞
E. 细胞内外液的渗透压相等
【单选题】
患者男性，35岁。因急性肠梗阻3天入院，脉搏125次/分，血压10/8kPa，血钠142mmol/L，血钾3mmol/L，HCO_TagUpStart_-_TagUpEnd_18mmol/L，处理时应首先考虑___
A. 纠正酸中毒
B. 补充钾盐
C. 输入钙剂
D. 补充血容量
E. 给予利尿剂
【单选题】
血管升压素和醛固酮分泌均增加时___
A. 尿量减少，钠排出减少
B. 尿量增加，钠排出减少
C. 尿量正常，钠排出正常
D. 尿量减少，钠排出增加
E. 尿量增加，钠排出增加
