【单选题】
把经过实践检验的理论看成绝对真理，并当作检验其他一切认识真理性的标准，这是一种 ___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 唯物辩证法的观点
C. 相对主义的观点
D. 经验论的观点
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相关试题
【单选题】
“追求真理比占有真理更宝贵。”这一命题所包含的哲理是 ___
A. 认识经历着从感性认识到理性认识的发展
B. 认识的根本任务是通过现象认识本质
C. 认识不能停滞，而应该不断扩展和深化
D. 改造世界比认识世界更重要
【单选题】
列宁指出：“只要再多走一小步，哪怕是向同一方向迈的一小步，真理便会变成谬误。”这句话表明 ___
A. 真理和谬误是认识的两个阶段
B. 真理和谬误没有确定的区别
C. 真理具有相对性
D. 真理的标准是双重的
【单选题】
真理和谬误的根本区别就在于 ___
A. 是否被大多数人所接受或同意
B. 主观与客观是否相符合、相一致
C. 是否能够满足人们的需要
D. 是否能够激励人和影响人
【单选题】
“真理和谬误的对立，只是在非常有限的范围内才有意义”是 ___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 唯物辩证法的观点
C. 诡辩论的观点
D. 相对主义的观点
【单选题】
真理与谬误之间的相互关系是 ___
A. 在任何情况下都是绝对对立的
B. 没有相互转化的可能性
C. 在一定条件下可以互相转化
D. 两者之间没有原则区别
【单选题】
真理和谬误在一定条件下可以相互转化，这是 ___
A. 诡辩论的观点
B. 经验论的观点
C. 辩证唯物主义的观点
D. 旧唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
真理与谬误在一定条件下可以相互转化，是因为 ___
A. 真理与谬误本身没有严格的界限
B. 真理与谬误的区别是主观错误造成的
C. 谬误中包含着真理的因素
D. 真理与谬误具有同一性
【单选题】
1633年,伽利略因宣传“日心说”被教廷判处终生监禁。1979年11月10日罗马教皇在公开集会上正式承认伽利略在350多年前受到教廷审判是不公正的，公开为伽利略平反。这说明 ___
A. 谬误在一定条件下可以转化为真理
B. 真理在一定条件下可以转化为谬误
C. 真理是不断发展的
D. 真理终将战胜谬误
【单选题】
检验真理的标准只能是 ___
A. 逻辑证明
B. 客观事物
C. 科学理论
D. 社会实践
【单选题】
实践是检验真理的唯一标准，最根本的原因是因为实践具有 ___
A. 客观物质性
B. 社会历史性
C. 自觉能动性
D. 直接现实性💋
【单选题】
实践之所以是检验真理的唯一标准是由 ___
A. 真理的相对性和绝对性决定的
B. 真理的本性和实践的特点决定的
C. 实践的具体性和历史性决定的
D. 实践的有条件性和相对性决定的
【单选题】
实践是检验认识真理性的根本标准，这个标准是 ___
A. 绝对确定的
B. 不确定的
C. 既是确定的，又是不确定的
D. 既是历史的，又是逻辑的
【单选题】
实践标准之所以具有不确定性，是因为 ___
A. 每个人的实践都不相同
B. 实践对真理的检验都具有历史性
C. 实践的形式是多种多样的
D. 实践是人的有意识有目的的活动
【单选题】
“实践标准实质上决不能完全地证实或驳倒人类的任何表象。”这句话揭示了 ___
A. 实践标准并不是适用于任何人类认识的检验
B. 实践标准具有不确定性
C. 存在不可能检验的东西
D. 实践标准是确定的，它是检验认识真理性的惟一标准
【单选题】
最初人们把文盲定义为“不识字的人”；后来又把文盲定义为“看不懂现代信息符号、图表的人”；而现在联合国把文盲定义为“不能用计算机交流的人”。从哲学上看，这表明 ___
A. 实践是检验认识正确与否的惟一标准
B. 实践是认识发展的动力
C. 实践是认识的目的
D. 认识具有反复性
【单选题】
逻辑证明是 ___
A. 实践标准的一个重要补充
B. 实践标准以外的又一个检验真理的标准
C. 先于实践标准的检验真理的标准
D. 优于实践标准的检验真理的标准
【单选题】
哲学上的“价值”是指 ___
A. 人类脑力和体力的耗费
B. 具有特定属性的客体对于主体需要的意义
C. 凝结在商品中的无差别的人类劳动
D. 某种活动的经济效益
【单选题】
哲学上价值概念具有 ___
A. 最小的效用性
B. 最大的效用性
C. 最小的普遍性
D. 最大的普遍性
【单选题】
价值评价是 ___
A. 一种纯主观的认识活动
B. 没有任何客观标准的评价
C. 没有正确与错误区分的评价
D. 有正确与错误之分的评价
【单选题】
评价性认识是 ___
A. 以客体和主体之间的价值关系为内容的
B. 以客体本身的状态为内容的
C. 以获得客体的“真”为目的的
D. 以获得主体的“善”为目的的
【单选题】
614、认识的主体性原则是指 ___
A. 主观性原则
B. 主体的能动性原则
C. 主体决定客体的原则
D. 客体依赖主体的原则
【单选题】
真理和价值在认识和实践中是 ___
A. 是各自独立、毫不相干的
B. 是相互冲突、无法统一的
C. 是相互制约、相互引导、相互促进的
D. 是合二为一，无法区分的
【单选题】
主观和客观、认识和实践的统一是 ___
A. 必然和偶然的统一
B. 抽象的不变的统一
C. 本质和现象的统一
D. 具体的历史的统一
【单选题】
辩证唯物主义认识论在本质上是 ___
A. 经验论
B. 反映论
C. 科学实验
D. 实践论
【单选题】
党的思想路线的核心是 ___
A. 一切从实际出发
B. 理论联系实际
C. 实事求是
D. 在实践中检验和发展真理
【单选题】
在实际工作中坚持马克思主义认识论的基本原理，就是要坚持 ___
A. 经济基础和上层建筑辩证关系的理论
B. 一切从实际出发，在实践中坚持和发展真理
C. 阶级和阶级斗争的理论
D. 社会存在决定社会意识的理论
【单选题】
解放思想，与时俱进，就是要 ___
A. 不受任何框框的束缚，思想上达到绝对自由
B. 不受任何约束，做到随心所欲
C. 抛弃原有的一切观念，重新评价一切
D. 突破落后观念的束缚，坚持实事求是
【单选题】
联结人与自然的中介是 ___
A. 社会关系
B. 社会意识
C. 生产劳动
D. 地理环境
【单选题】
全部人类社会关系中，最基础的关系是 ___
A. 血缘亲族关系
B. 社会生产关系
C. 政治思想关系
D. 阶级压迫关系
【单选题】
地理环境在社会发展中的作用主要通过 ___
A. 对人的心理素质的影响才能实现
B. 对人的生理结构的影响才能实现
C. 对生产过程的影响才能实现
D. 对民族气质的影响才能实现
【单选题】
人口因素在社会发展中的作用是 ___
A. 可以制约和影响社会发展
B. 可以决定国家的贫富强弱
C. 可以决定社会制度的性质
D. 可以决定社会制度的更替
【单选题】
最有利于社会发展的人口状况是 ___
A. 人口多、密度大
B. 人口少、密度小
C. 人口不增也不减
D. 与物质的生产相适应
【单选题】
物质资料的生产方式包括 ___
A. 劳动者和劳动工具两个方面
B. 劳动资料和劳动对象两个方面
C. 生产力和生产关系两个方面
D. 生产关系和生资料两个方面
【单选题】
在社会发展中起决定作用的因素是 ___
A. 地理环境的优劣
B. 人口增长的快慢
C. 社会风气的好坏
D. 物质生活的生产方式
【单选题】
理解整个人类发展史的钥匙是 ___
A. 阶级斗争发展史
B. 生产劳动发展史
C. 宗教信仰变迁史
D. 政治制度演变史
【单选题】
历史唯物主义的生产力范畴是标志人类 ___
A. 认识和改造主观世界与客观世界的能力的范畴
B. 改造旧的社会制度、创立新的社会制度的能力的范畴
C. 利用、改造自然，从自然获取物质资料能力的范畴
D. 进行政治斗争、生产斗争和科学实验能力的范畴
【单选题】
“生产力标准”的哲学依据是 ___
A. 生产方式是社会发展决定力量的原理
B. 生产力是社会发展最终决定力量的原理
C. 社会存在决定社会意识的原理
D. 人民群众是创造历史的决定力量的原理
【单选题】
生产关系包括多项内容，其中起决定作用的是 ___
A. 劳动者的分工形式
B. 生产资料所有制形式
C. 产品的分配方式
D. 商品的交换方式
【单选题】
国家的本质是 ___
A. 管理社会各项事业
B. 保卫社会秩序的安定
C. 保卫国家领土主权的完整
D. 统治阶级压迫被统治阶级的工具
【单选题】
社会意识是 ___
A. 社会的精神生活过程
B. 社会的政治生活过程
C. 人类改造自然的过程
D. 人类改造社会的过程
推荐试题
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
An administrator needs to verify that vMotion operations can be performed in a vSphere data center.What round trip time (RTT) latency is the maximum value that will allow vMotion operations to succeed? ___
A. 50ms RTT
B. 100ms RTT
C. 150ms RTT
D. 200ms RTT
【单选题】
A storage administrator has reported that full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi 6.x host is not being seen. In troubleshooting the issue, the Adapter details are shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, what is cause of the issue? ___
A. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
B. There are no virtual machines on the ESXi host.
C. Not all links are used because a path is disabled.
D. Another path needs to be configured.
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a powered-on virtual machine, as shown in the exhibit. Which option should be selected to perform a Storage vMotion of the VM? ___
A. Change storage only
B. Change VM compute resource only
C. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the compute resource first.
D. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the storage resource first.
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to enable Storage I/O Control on a datastore, but it is failing. What is the likely reason for this failure? ___
A. The host is connected to a datastore is running on ESX 4.0.
B. The host is connected to a Fibre Channel storage array.
C. The datastore has multiple extents.
D. The datastore is managed by a single vCenter Server.
【单选题】
A mission-critical virtual machine built on vSphere 4.1 needs to be moved to an ESXi 6.x host.Which virtual hardware version is needed to move the virtual machine without upgrading? ___
【单选题】
An administrator is analyzing a virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. What is the current long term risk for this virtual machine? ___
A. The virtual machine may run out of memory before April 27.
B. The virtual machine may continue to function after April 27.
C. The virtual machine has adequate memory configured for operation for the next 120 days.
D. The virtual machine has adequate memory reservation configured for operation for the next 120 days.
【单选题】
An administrator is monitoring a High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) enabled cluster and has noticed that virtual machines in the cluster are being migrated without user intervention. Why is this happening? ___
A. The DRS Automation level is set to Fully Automated.
B. The Automation level is set to Automatic.
C. The
D. PM Threshold is set to Aggressive.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to migrate a suspended virtual machine to a newly deployed vSphere 6.x cluster. The compatibility check fails. What condition could cause this behavior?___
A. The new vSphere 6.x cluster is running Intel CPUs instead of AMD CPUs.
B. A suspended virtual machine cannot be migrated.
C. The hardware virtualization feature of the CPU is not enabled on the new hosts.
D. A vSphere Distributed Switch is required to migrate a suspended virtual machine.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
An administrator has just configured the IP address on an ESXi host from the Direct Console User Interface. How can the configuration be validated as correct without any additional tools?___
A. Add the host to vCenter Server and if it works, then all networking settings are ok.
B. Select the Test Management Network option from the DCUI.
C. Connect to the host with the vSphere Client and click the Test Network option.
D. Use PowerCLI to connect to the host and initiate a network test.
【单选题】
An administrator is installing vCenter Server for an environment that has 40 ESXi 6.x Hosts and 150 virtual machines. Which database would meet the minimal requirements needed for this task? ___
A. vFabric Postgres
B. Microsoft SQL Express 2008
C. Microsoft SQL Server 2014
D. Oracle 11g
【单选题】
What is a requirement when enabling a Virtual SAN cluster in an existing High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) Cluster? ___
A. Disable DRS and HA before enabling Virtual SAN
B. Enable DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
C. Disable HA before enabling Virtual SAN
D. Enable Storage DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator attempts to connect to an ESXi host via an SSH client and receives the following security alert: The vSphere administrator needs to determine whether the RSA key fingerprint shown in the security alert is the fingerprint of the intended ESXi host. Which tool should the vSphere administrator use? ___
A. Direct Console User Interface
B. vSphere Client
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Management Assistant
【单选题】
An administrator needs to monitor traffic on vSwitches in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which option, if configured, would accomplish this task? ___
A. Forged Transmits
B. MAC Address Changes
C. Promiscuous Mode
D. Notify Switches
【单选题】
What is true regarding datastores on ESXi 6.x? ___
A. NFS 4.1 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
B. VMFS3 and VMFS5 datastores can be newly created
C. NFS datastore can be concurrently mounted using NFS 4.1 on one host and NFS on another
D. NFS 3.0 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
【单选题】
An administrator is cloning and configuring five new web server virtual machines. What would be the benefit of configuring resource shares for the new VMs? ___
A. To prioritize access to a resource during contention.
B. To guarantee access to a resource during contention.
C. To prioritize access to a resource before contention occurs.
D. To guarantee access to a resource before contention occurs.
【单选题】
An administrator logs into the vSphere Web Client and sees the warning shown in the Exhibit. During a change control window, the warning was addressed. What should be done to verify that the host is no longer showing the warning? ___
A. Run a Remediate host operation.
B. Recheck the compliance of the host.
C. Restart the host to get rid of the warning.
D. Install VMware tools to clear the warning.
【单选题】
A vApp named Sales has a Memory Limit of 32 GB and a CPU Limit of 12,000 MHz. There are three virtual machines within the vApp: <Sales-DB -- Has a memory reservation of 20 GB. > <Sales-DC -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB. > <Sales-Web -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB.> Which statement is correct? ___
A. All three virtual machines can power on, but will have memory contention.
B. All three virtual machines can power on without memory contention.
C. Only two of the three virtual machines can power on.
D. Only one of the virtual machines can power on.
【单选题】
You are editing the management network configuration of an ESXi 6.x Host from the vSphere Web Client. You mistakenly put the incorrect VLAN in place for the management network. What action do you need to take to correct this? ___
A. You need to manually edit the configuration on the host with command line utilities.
B. No action is required. By default ESXi rolls back configuration changes that disconnect the host.
C. The ESXi host system configuration will need to be restored to the factory configuration to fix the issue.
D. The change can be reverted in the vSphere Web Client by simply editing the switch again.
【单选题】
What is true about resource pools created on a Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) cluster?___
A. A root resource pool is created with the specified values.
B. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of the ESXi host resources in the cluster.
C. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of all resources in the datacenter.
D. A root resource pool is not needed when creating resource pools on a DRS cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to enable Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on a cluster. The operation results in a compatibility error, as shown in the exhibit. What is the likely cause of this error? ___
A. The CPUs in the ESXi host are not AMD CPUs.
B. The CPUs in the ESXi host do not support hardware virtualization capabilities.
C. The XD/NX CPU features have not been enabled in the BIOS of the server.
D. There is no shared storage between the hosts in the cluster.
【单选题】
What condition would prevent an administrator from creating a new VMFS3 datastore on an ESXi 6.x host using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. A VMFS3 datastore cannot be created on an ESXi 6.x host.
B. The VMFS3 kernel module is not loaded.
C. A VMFS3 datastore cannot be mounted on an ESXi 6.x host.
D. VMFS3 datastores are not compatible with virtual machines created on an
E. SXi 6.x host.
【单选题】
During a new vSphere Distributed Switch configuration, where does the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) value get modified? ___
A. Uplink Settings
B. Switch Settings
C. Portgroup Settings
D. NIC Teaming Settings
【单选题】
A small company wants to use VMware products for its production systems. The system administrator needs to recommend a solution that will deliver High Availability to the company's production applications. What is minimum vSphere offering that will support this requirement? ___
A. vSphere Essentials
B. vSphere Essentials Plus
C. vSphere Hypervisor
D. vSphere Standard
【单选题】
Which scenario shows a reason for VMware Tools failing to install? ___
A. Virtual machine has a CD-ROM configured.
B. Guest OS Antivirus is blocking the VMware Tools installation.
C. Guest OS has 64-bit ldd (list dynamic dependencies) utility installed.
D. Virtual machine is powered on.
