【单选题】
坚定的___自信，是中国特色社会主义道路自信、理论自信、制度自信和文化自信的价值内核。
A. 共产主义
B. 理想信念
C. 党的领导
D. 核心价值观
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
“德者，本也。”道德之于个人、之于社会，都具有___的意义。
A. 基础性
B. 重要性
C. 理想性
D. 彻底性
【单选题】
在道德体系中居于主导和核心地位，对道德品质的形成具有定向和调节作用的是 ___。
A. 道德行为
B. 道德境界
C. 道德理想
D. 道德原则规范
【单选题】
一种道德行为多次重复出现，就会成为一种习惯。这种习惯即为___。
A. 道德品质
B. 道德思想
C. 道德情感
D. 道德意识
【单选题】
以下不属于道德发挥作用的形式是___。
A. 社会舆论
B. 传统习俗
C. 内心信念
D. 经济发展
【单选题】
道德作为一种特殊的社会意识形态，归根到底是___的反映。
A. 社会经济关系
B. 人的本性
C. 社会上层建筑
D. 政治制度
【单选题】
道德是社会关系的反映，归根到底是由___决定的。
A. 社会观念
B. 自我反省
C. 经济基础
D. 政治观念
【单选题】
不属于道德主要功能的是___。
A. 认识功能
B. 辨析功能
C. 规范功能
D. 调节功能
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设的原则是___。
A. 诚实守信
B. 集体主义
C. 利他主义
D. 为人民服务
【单选题】
___是人类道德起源的第一个历史前提。
A. 自我意识的形成
B. 国家的出现
C. 劳动
D. 个人利益的出现
【单选题】
道德产生的主观条件是___。
A. 个人利益与集体利益的冲突
B. 社会关系的形成
C. 人类自我意识的形成和发展
D. 社会分工的出现
【单选题】
道德赖以产生的客观条件是___的形成。
A. 社会关系
B. 经济关系
C. 风俗习惯
D. 社会舆论
【单选题】
道德产生的主客观统一的重要条件是___。
A. 社会意识
B. 社会实践
C. 社会认可
D. 社会规范
【单选题】
道德所调整的人和人之间的关系有许多方面，但实质是调整___。
A. 社会关系
B. 政治关系
C. 利益关系
D. 伦理关系
【单选题】
中国传统道德始终重视整体利益，强调责任意识和奉献精神。以下不属于这个内容的是___
A. 公利胜私欲
B. 夙夜在公
C. 公而忘私
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
毛泽东提出区别革命道德和一切剥削阶级道德的根本分界线是___。
A. 集体主义
B. 为人民服务
C. 理想信念
D. 奋斗精神
【单选题】
亚里士多德说：“我们由于从事建筑而变成建筑师，由于奏竖琴而变成坚琴演奏者。同样，由于实行公正而变为公正的人，由于实行节制和勇敢而变为节制的、勇敢的人。”这说明道德修养需要___
A. 认真学习，提高道德认识
B. 坐而论道，凝练道德规范
C. 严格要求，完善道德品质
D. 勤于实践，加强道德行为训练
【单选题】
马克思主义科学地揭示了道德的起源，认为道德___。
A. 起源于人性中的情感
B. 产生于人类的历史发展和人们的社会实践中
C. 起源于人先天具有的某种良知和善良意志
D. 起源于神灵的启示
【单选题】
道德建设的核心问题，实质上是“___”的问题。
A. 建设和谐小康社会
B. 社会主义核心价值观建设
C. 为什么人服务
D. 共产主义理想信念
【单选题】
社会主义道德的核心和灵魂是___。
A. 为人民服务
B. 集体主义原则
C. 弘扬民族精神
D. 宣传共产主义道德
【单选题】
社会主义道德的核心和灵魂是___。
A. 为人民服务
B. 集体主义原则
C. 弘扬民族精神
D. 宣传共产主义道德
【单选题】
在社会主义条件下，弘扬为人民服务精神，应当做到___。
A. 一切向钱看
B. 我为人人，人人为我
C. 主观为自己，客观为他人
D. 人人为自己，上帝为大家
【单选题】
在社会主义条件下，调节个人与社会利益的基本原则是___。
A. 自由主义
B. 集体主义
C. 个人主义
D. 合理利己主义
【单选题】
道德修养是一个循序渐进的过程，古人云：“积土成山，风雨兴焉，积水成渊，蛟龙生焉；积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。故不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”下列名言中与这段话含义上近似的是___。
A. 仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣
B. 勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之
C. 君子求诸己，小人求诸人
D. 有能一日用其力予仁矣乎？我未见力不足者
【单选题】
道德的功能是指道德作为社会意识的特殊形式对于社会发展所具有的功能，其中突出也是最重要的社会功能是___。
A. 辩护功能
B. 沟通功能
C. 调节功能
D. 激励功能
【单选题】
下面哪种说法是中国传统道德的精华部分___。
A. 三纲五常
B. 三从四德
C. 女子无才便是德
D. 生当作人杰、死亦为鬼雄
【单选题】
下列说法不能反映中华民族优良道德传统内容的是___。
A. 见利忘义
B. 人而无信，不知其可也
C. 不学礼，无以立
D. 我欲仁，斯仁至矣
【单选题】
在对待中国传统道德、弘扬中华民族传统美德的问题上，应当坚持___。
A. 辩证扬弃论
B. 全盘复古论
C. 全盘西化论
D. 历史虚无主义
【单选题】
努力劳动、不辞辛苦、不懒惰，且爱惜财物、合理支出、不浪费是家庭美德中___。
A. 尊老爱幼的要求
B. 男女平等的要求
C. 夫妻和谐的要求
D. 勤俭持家的要求
【单选题】
在人与自然之间关系的层面上，社会公德主要体现为___。
A. 举止文明、尊重他人
B. 爱护公物、维护公共秩序
C. 热爱自然、保护环境
D. 维护世界和平
【单选题】
___是社会公德的最基本要求，是维护公共生活秩序的重要条件。
A. 遵纪守法
B. 爱护公物
C. 助人为乐
D. 文明礼貌
【单选题】
乘车、登机、坐船时主动购票、自觉排队；出行时自觉遵守交通规则，不闯红灯等。这是社会公德中___。
A. 文明礼貌的要求
B. 爱护公物的要求
C. 助人为乐的要求
D. 保护环境的要求
【单选题】
在社会公共生活中，尊老爱幼，尊重妇女，对待老人、儿童、残疾人员，特别予以尊重、照顾、爱护和帮助；尊师敬贤，对待师长和贤者，示以尊重和钦佩亲敬。这是社会公德中___的要求。
A. 遵纪守法
B. 保护环境
C. 诚实守信
D. 文明礼貌
【单选题】
我国自古就有“君子成人之美”、“博施济众”等广为流传的格言，把帮助别人视为自己应做之事，看作自己的快乐。这是社会公德中___的要求。
A. 保护环境
B. 遵纪守法
C. 爱护公物
D. 助人为乐
【单选题】
人们在公共生活中应该爱惜和保护全民和集体所有的公共财物。这是___ 的要求。
A. 爱护公物
B. 助人为乐
C. 文明礼貌
D. 保护环境
【单选题】
自觉遵守规章制度、清正廉洁，不谋私利，不滥用职权，不损人利己，不假公济私等。这是职业道德中___。
A. 爱岗敬业的要求
B. 诚实守信的要求
C. 办事公道的要求
D. 服务群众的要求
【单选题】
___是社会主义职业道德中最高层次的要求，体现了社会主义职业道德的最高目标指向。
A. 爱岗敬业
B. 诚实守信
C. 办事公道
D. 奉献社会
【单选题】
陶行知先生说： “爱之酒，甜而苦，两人喝是甘露，三人喝是酸醋，随便喝，要中毒。”这体现了爱情的___。
A. 生物本能性
B. 专一排他性
C. 平等互爱性
D. 强烈持久性
【单选题】
___是爱情得以长久的重要保障，是坚贞爱情的试金石。
【单选题】
大学生中存在的“不在乎天长地久，只在乎曾经拥有”的爱情观是属于___。
A. 误把友谊当爱情
B. 错置爱情的地位
C. 片面、功利化的对待爱情
D. 只重过程不顾后果
【单选题】
把爱情放在人生最高的地位，奉行爱情至上主义，沉湎于感情缠绵之中。这样的人___。
A. 误把友谊当爱情
B. 错置爱情的地位
C. 片面、功利化的对待爱情
D. 只重过程不顾后果
推荐试题
【简答题】
就我来说，我发现外表往往是靠不住的。譬如，要是你仅凭外表去判断诸如爱德华・海德・伯顿这样的人，你就错了。外表上，伯顿像是个表里一致的人。他个子很小，满头白发，有着一双温和、蔚蓝的眼睛，文雅且坦率。然而，他原来却是十分的残忍。他侮辱和愚弄穷困潦倒的伦尼，让他去做那样的蠢事。更让人吃惊的是，他对伦尼的死全然冷漠无情。毫无疑问，他是个铁石心肠的家伙。
【简答题】
They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, the many victories they enjoyed led them to believe that anything was possible, that nothing could stand in their way. Russia's icy defender was to prove them wrong.
【简答题】
In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
【简答题】
In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的，国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人，必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告，迅速查明原因，实施卫生处理。___
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度，应连续布放______。___
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
