【单选题】
根据《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》，霍乱属于何种传染病___
A. 强制管理传染病
B. 严格管理传染病
C. 监测管理传染病
D. 限期控制的传染病
E. 到2000年消灭的传染病
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
艾滋病属于哪种隔离___
A. 肠道隔离
B. 虫媒隔离
C. 接触隔离
D. 血液隔离
E. 呼吸道隔离
【单选题】
防治痢疾感染的措施以下哪项不合适___
A. 隔离患者和带菌者
B. 大便培养一次阴性可解除隔离
C. 患者的食具用物煮沸15分钟消毒
D. 做好环境水源粪便管理及食品卫生
E. 饭前便后要洗手
【单选题】
可能引起某农场夏季发生爆发性钩虫性哮喘的活动是___
A. 水田耕作
B. 玉米地除草
C. 下河捕鱼
D. 生食菱角
E. 进食未煮熟的淡水鱼
【单选题】
下面哪项是流脑的主要传染源___
A. 患者
B. 带菌者
C. 猪
D. 鼠
E. 蚊
【单选题】
伤寒病程第二至三周，呈稽留热型，持续10～14天，表情淡漠.反应迟钝.听力减退.相对缓脉.玫瑰疹.肝脾肿大.白细胞减少，此为病程的___
A. 潜伏期
B. 初期
C. 极期
D. 缓解期
E. 恢复期
【单选题】
下列哪项属于瘀胆型黄疸___
A. 肝细胞型黄疸
B. 溶血性黄疸
C. 体质性黄疸
D. 肝内梗阻性黄疸
E. 肝外梗阻性黄疸
【单选题】
以下哪项是钩端螺旋体病的易感人群___
A. 牧民
B. 兽医
C. 渔民
D. 农民
E. 伐木工人
【单选题】
细菌性痢疾腹部压痛多位于以下哪个部位___
A. 上腹部
B. 右下腹部
C. 左下腹部
D. 中腹部
E. 全腹部
【单选题】
我国规定管理的传染病分为___
A. 甲类1种.乙类23种.丙类9种
B. 甲类2种.乙类25种.丙类10种
C. 甲类3种.乙类28种.丙类9种
D. 甲类3种.乙类25种.丙类10种
E. 甲类2种.乙类24种.丙类10种
【单选题】
下列哪项是溶组织阿米巴原虫的致病形态___
A. 幼虫
B. 大滋养体
C. 小滋养体
D. 包囊
E. 虫卵
【单选题】
中毒性细菌性痢疾常见的主要临床表现是___
A. 高热
B. 明显脓血便
C. 中毒性休克
D. 吐.泻不止
E. 惊厥
【单选题】
根据《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》，城镇和农村要求于发现霍乱后多少时间内上报___
A. 3小时和6小时
B. 6小时和12小时
C. 12小时和24小时
D. 24小时和48小时
E. 48小时和72小时
【单选题】
以下哪项是流行性出血热的病原体___
A. 细菌
B. 立克次体
C. 病毒
D. 螺旋体
E. 支原体
【单选题】
对传染病患者皮肤的护理中哪项错误___
A. 观察皮疹的特点如形态大小分布部位等
B. 出疹期可用肥皂水擦洗皮肤
C. 将患者指甲剪短切勿抓破皮肤
D. 瘙痒较重者可用炉甘石洗剂等涂擦局部
E. 出疹期病室要安静整洁
【单选题】
麻疹传播的主要途径是___
A. 带病毒飞沫经呼吸道吸入传播
B. 污染的日用品玩具间接传播
C. 经口食入传播
D. 皮肤损伤处浸入
E. 泌尿道
【单选题】
下列哪种疾病可表现出腹泻的大便及呕吐物均呈米泔水样___
A. 细菌性痢疾
B. 急性肠炎
C. 细菌性食物中毒
D. 霍乱
E. 肉毒杆菌食物中毒
【单选题】
下列哪一环节是预防肠道传染病的有效手段___
A. 隔离治疗患者
B. 隔离治疗带菌者
C. 切断传播途径
D. 疫苗预防接种
E. 接触者预防服药
【单选题】
下列哪项是甲类传染病___
A. 鼠疫.狂犬病
B. 鼠疫.霍乱
C. 艾滋病.鼠疫
D. 霍乱.狂犬病
E. 黑热病.狂犬病
【单选题】
伤寒病程第三至四周，体温出现波动并开始下降，各种症状逐渐消失，易并发肠出血.肠穿孔，此为病程的___
A. 潜伏期
B. 初期
C. 极期
D. 缓解期
E. 恢复期
【单选题】
哪项不是下列急性病毒性肝炎的主要临床表现中___
A. 食欲减退.恶心
B. 乏力
C. 消瘦
D. 肝肿大及肝功能损害
E. 部分病例出现黄疸
【单选题】
我国农村疫区的流行性出血热主要流行季节为___
A. 1～2月
B. 3～4月
C. 5～6月
D. 7～8月
E. 10～12月
【单选题】
误食下列哪项可使人患囊尾蚴病___
A. 裂头蚴
B. 猪带绦虫虫卵
C. 猪带绦虫囊尾蚴
D. 牛带绦虫虫卵
E. 牛带绦虫囊尾蚴
【单选题】
流行性出血热急性肾功能衰竭的主要原因是___
A. 肾小球滤过率下降
B. 肾血管内播散性血管内凝血
C. 继发性醛固酮增多
D. 肾小管重吸收增多
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
下列哪项是乙型肝炎抗原-抗体复合物所引起的肝外系统症状___
A. 呼吸道症状
B. 关节疼痛
C. 剧烈疼痛
D. 血红蛋白尿
E. 发热
【单选题】
下列重型肝炎.肝性脑病发生的常见原因中，哪项不是___
A. 血氨增高
B. 短链脂肪酸.色氨酸等潴积
C. 假神经递质作用
D. 脑水肿
E. 颅内出血
【单选题】
水痘皮疹演变的特点是___
A. 丘疹.斑疹.疱疹.结痂
B. 斑疹.丘疹.疱疹.结痂
C. 斑疹.疱疹.丘疹.结痂
D. 丘疹.疱疹.斑疹.结痂
E. 疱疹.斑疹.丘疹.结痂
【单选题】
某菜农从菜地回来后觉得两手指间奇痒.局部有红色点状丘疹，应选用的外用药是___
A. 红汞
B. 甲紫
C. 氧化锌糊剂
D. 左旋咪唑涂肤剂
E. 75%乙醇
【单选题】
慢性活动性肝炎最有诊断意义的是___
A. 肝掌蜘蛛痣
B. 肝脾肿大
C. 肝功能持续异常
D. 转氨酶升高伴血浆蛋白改变
E. 腹水
【单选题】
关于病毒性肝炎的临床表现，不正确的是___
A. 黄疸型多发生于甲型肝炎，无黄疸型多发生于乙型肝炎
B. 慢性重型肝炎是指在慢性肝病基础上发生的亚急性重型肝炎
C. 慢性活动性肝炎可发展为肝硬化
D. 慢性迁延性肝炎可伴有肝外系统损害
E. 瘀胆型肝炎表现为以肝内瘀胆为主
【单选题】
传染病血清中对近期感染有诊断意义的抗体是___
A. IgA
B. IgM
C. IgG
D. IgD
E. 总抗体
【单选题】
下列描述IgG错误的是A.是人血中含量最多的抗体___
A. 是人血中含量最多的抗体(E)
B. 是人体内最重要的抗体
C. 是唯一能穿过胎盘的抗体
D. 胎盘球蛋白.丙种球蛋白中的抗体主要是IgG
E. 凝集实验是抗原抗体反应，其抗体主要是IgG
【单选题】
疟疾发作时，出现寒战.高热.出汗等症状的反应是___
A. 过敏反应
B. 变态反应
C. 吞噬反应
D. 异性蛋白反应
E. 其余选项均不是
【单选题】
以下哪项不符合水痘的特点___
A. 潜伏期10～21天
B. 为痒性皮疹从丘疹变为疱疹
C. 皮疹最多见于面部与四肢
D. 发热1～2天后出现皮疹E.皮疹一般在3～5天内分批出齐
E. 皮疹一般在3～5天内分批出齐
【单选题】
中毒型细菌性痢疾最严重的临床症状是___
A. 高热
B. 惊厥
C. 呼吸衰竭
D. 循环衰竭
E. 昏迷
【单选题】
病程的何时是流行性乙型脑炎的极期___
A. 1～3天
B. 3～4天
C. 1～10天
D. 4～10天
E. 10～20天
【单选题】
患者，女，28岁，食欲减退.黄疸进行性加深24天，腹胀半个月，既往无肝病史。检查：明显黄疸，皮肤瘀斑，无蜘蛛痣，肝掌，腹胀，肝脾未扪及，腹水征阳性，血清总胆红素342μmol/L，ALT560u/L，最可能的诊断是___
A. 急性重型肝炎
B. 亚急性重型肝炎
C. 慢性重型肝炎
D. 慢性肝炎重度
E. 瘀胆型肝炎
【单选题】
某患者感染HIV后并发卡氏肺孢子感染及卡波西肉瘤，此时属于艾滋病的哪一期___
A. 潜伏期
B. 急性期
C. 无症状期
D. 持续性全身淋巴结病期
E. 艾滋病期
【单选题】
羊红细胞溶血试验可用来鉴别以下哪项___
A. 痢疾杆菌与伤寒杆菌
B. 伤寒杆菌与副伤寒杆菌
C. 痢疾杆菌与霍乱弧菌
D. 痢疾杆菌与副霍乱弧菌
E. 霍乱弧菌与副霍乱弧菌
【单选题】
流行性出血热继发感染易发于下列哪期___
A. 发热期至低血压休克期
B. 低血压休克期至少尿期
C. 少尿期至多尿期
D. 多尿期至恢复期
E. 恢复期后
【单选题】
霍乱患者由于下列哪项临床上会出现剧烈水样腹泻___
A. 细菌的内毒素引起肠细胞分泌功能增加
B. 细菌的外毒素激活环磷腺苷介导系统引起小肠过度分泌
C. 活菌产生的酶引起粘膜损害和炎症
D. 弧菌溶血引起自主神经系统失调
E. 胆汁分泌减少引起肠道功能紊乱
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
