【单选题】
His retail business in the city___ rapidly between the wars.
A. enlarged
B. extended
C. widened
D. expanded
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相关试题
【单选题】
Many frogs ___ the sound of their voice using special sacs(囊) in their throat.
A. amplify
B. widen
C. expand
D. enlarge
【单选题】
Some old people don’t like pop songs because they cannot ___ so much noise.
A. resist
B. sustain
C. tolerate
D. undergo
【单选题】
I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always ___ me of my university days in London.
A. recollects
B. reminds
C. recalls
D. invokes
【单选题】
The article suggests that when a person is under unusual ___ he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
A. weight
B. stress
C. press
D. nerve
【单选题】
You should hire a more ___ manager than the one you currently have.
A. sufficient
B. effective
C. respective
D. efficient
【单选题】
Surgeons began to ___ their hands and arms with soap and water before operating.
A. scrub
B. enhance
C. rub
D. exhibit
【单选题】
He might let something ___ in a moment of weakness.
A. slip
B. leak
C. to slip
D. to leak
【单选题】
Do not ___ the salad until you are ready to serve.
A. mix
B. toss
C. fling
D. eat
【单选题】
The ___ for which he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A. aims
B. objectives
C. subjects
D. goals
【单选题】
You should pause and ___ now.
A. tweet
B. ponder
C. squander
D. gossip
【单选题】
Eating too much fat can ____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. contribute to
B. attribute to
C. attest to
D. devote to
【单选题】
It soon ___ that what she loved was not my person but my wealth.
A. widened
B. expanded
C. extended
D. developed
【单选题】
I want to buy a new tie to ___ this brown suit.
A. go into
B. go after
C. go with
D. go through
【单选题】
Our company decided to ___ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.
A. destroy
B. resist
C. assume
D. cancel
【单选题】
My first ___ was to turn and run.
A. institute
B. institution
C. instinct
D. tuition
【单选题】
I think it’s time I ___ in a new computer.
A. invested
B. insulted
C. interacted
D. impacted
【单选题】
The jeweler will ____ the inside of the ring with her name.
A. carve
B. engrave
C. cut
D. engross
【单选题】
He was bleeding from a _____ on his forehead.
A. lash
B. gash
C. ash
D. sash
【单选题】
Let us go to the next ______ on the agenda.
A. matter
B. debate
C. speech
D. item
【单选题】
They are _____ moving their office outside London.
A. considered
B. discussing
C. pondering
D. negotiating
【单选题】
Although she _____ the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.
A. scrubbed
B. washed
C. made
D. screwed
【单选题】
The mistake will remain an indelible ____ on his memory.
A. stain
B. thing
C. issue
D. accident
【单选题】
The wheel ____ through my frozen hand, and the car went right across the road.
A. slipped
B. sipped
C. dashed
D. disappeared
【单选题】
The cupboard was ____ with old fishing tackle.
A. stuffed
B. stocked
C. stored
D. filled
【单选题】
The decision depended on the ____ of a coin.
A. loss
B. lot
C. toss
D. sign
【单选题】
Teaching can be a tiring and ____ job.
A. meaningless
B. stressed
C. rewarded
D. stressful
【单选题】
The building is partly a museum and partly a private ____.
A. place
B. area
C. community
D. residence
【单选题】
Stop ______ your foot.
A. tossing
B. wiggling
C. exhibiting
D. reviewing
【单选题】
It was a bloody ___ between the two armies.
A. rebellion
B. encounter
C. meet
D. fight
【单选题】
They conferred on the best way to ______ business.
A. extend
B. adjust
C. expand
D. adopt
【单选题】
We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ____ one this month.
A. another
B. the other B. more D. other
【单选题】
I decided to go to the library as soon as I ____.
A. finish what I did
B. finished what I did
C. would finish what I was doing
D. finished what I was doing
【单选题】
The speaker, ______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.
A. having known
B. being known
C. knowing
D. known
【单选题】
No sooner had we reached the top of the hill ______ we all sat down to rest.
A. when
B. then
C. than
D. until
【单选题】
___ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
B. Gathered
C. Assembled
D. Collected
【单选题】
Please ___ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
A. engaged
B. comfort
C. execute
D. forgive
【单选题】
Sometimes it is very difficult to ___ some of the English words. Even the native speaker cannot help.
A. decrease
B. create
C. define
D. delight
【单选题】
In the wife’s eyes, his ___ to their marriage life is far from perfect.
A. requirement
B. commitment
C. participation
D. reflection
【单选题】
This newspaper often ___ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion.
A. affects
B. reacts
C. reflects
D. recognizes
【单选题】
It is predicted that heavy rains are ___ to flood the area in a few days.
A. frightening
B. threatening
C. scattering
D. warning
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【单选题】
下列哪项不是腹膜透析过程中导致引流不畅或透析管堵塞的原因___
A. 腹膜透析管移位、漂浮、扭曲
B. 腹腔内液体过多
C. 膀胱充盈压迫腹膜透析管
D. 大网膜堵塞、包裹腹膜透析管
E. 肠麻痹、肠胀气
【单选题】
病毒性肝炎急性期患者最恰当的饮食是___
A. 高蛋白质、高糖饮食
B. 高热量、低脂饮食
C. 高蛋白质、低脂饮食
D. 高糖、高维生素饮食
E. 清淡、易消化的饮食
【单选题】
对面部有红斑的SLE患者的皮肤护理正确的是___
A. 皮肤瘙痒时可轻轻抓挠
B. 适当晒太阳,增强体质
C. 可外用皮质类固醇激素霜剂
D. 以肥皂水清洗面部,每日3次
E. 使用化妆品掩盖红斑处,增强患者信心
【单选题】
早期判断上消化道大出血的最有价值的指标___
A. 血容量减少所致的周围循环衰竭的临床表现
B. 呕血量
C. 黑便的颜色和量
D. 红细胞压积测定
E. 血红蛋白的测定
【单选题】
频繁呕吐伴晨起加重的病人,突然意识不清,脉搏、呼吸减慢,双侧瞳孔不等大,应考虑的诊断为___
A. 癔病发作
B. 脑疝形成
C. 高血压危象
D. 脑血栓形成
E. 蛛网膜下腔出血
【单选题】
关于系统性红斑狼疮患者的皮肤护理,下列哪项不妥___
A. 常用清水清洗
B. 忌用碱性肥皂
C. 忌用化妆品
D. 避免阳光暴晒
E. 10℃水局部湿敷
【单选题】
拔除胸腔闭式引流管时应嘱患者___
A. 深吸气后屏气
B. 深呼气后屏气
C. 正常呼吸
D. 浅呼气后屏气
E. 浅吸气后屏气
【单选题】
糖尿病患者控制饮食的目的是___
A. 减轻体重、防止肥胖
B. 控制血糖,减轻胰岛
C. 减慢肠蠕动、防止腹泻
D. 减少胰液分泌
E. 延缓消化道吸收
【单选题】
急性肾衰竭少尿期病人的前一天出液量为300ml,补液量应该是___
A. 500ml
B. 600ml
C. 700ml
D. 800ml
E. 900ml
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死发生心律失常最多见于___
A. 发病后24小时内
B. 发病后30小时左右
C. 发病后36小时左右
D. 发病后48小时
E. 发病后72小时
【单选题】
出现重症肌无力危象时,受累的肌肉群是___
A. 眼外肌
B. 面肌
C. 咀嚼肌和咽喉肌
D. 颈肌
E. 呼吸肌
【单选题】
腹膜透析患者主要的并发症是___
A. 引流不畅
B. 腹膜透析管堵塞
C. 腹痛
D. 腹胀
E. 腹膜炎
【单选题】
患者女性,32岁。发热、咳嗽、咳痰1周。痰液呈铁锈色。查体:T40℃,面色潮红,呼吸音稍粗,右下肺有湿啰音。肝、脾(-)。其最突出的护理诊断是___
A. 疼痛
B. 知识缺乏
C. 体温过高
D. 体温过高
E. 清理呼吸道无效
【单选题】
器械检查或留置导尿引起肾盂肾炎的最常见致病菌___
A. 大肠杆菌
B. 变形杆菌
C. 肠球菌
D. 葡萄球菌
E. 草绿色链球菌
【单选题】
控制痢疾发作的首选药物是___
A. 奎宁
B. 氯嗪
C. 伯氨喹啉
D. 乙氨嘧啶
E. 青霉素
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进症突眼的护理错误的是___
A. 睡眠时用眼罩
B. 每日滴眼药水1~2次
C. 低盐饮食
D. 戴墨镜
E. 头低平卧位
【单选题】
军团菌肺炎首选抗菌药是___
A. 红霉素
B. 青霉素
C. 四环素
D. 头孢菌素
E. 丁胺卡那霉素
【单选题】
慢性心力衰竭患者的病情观察,不包括___
A. 关节活动范围和肢体活动能力
B. 皮肤黏膜发绀情况
C. 颈静脉怒张和肺部啰音
D. 每日测量体重
E. 身体下垂部位有无水肿
【单选题】
观察PPD时间为___
A. 12小时
B. 12~24小时
C. 72小时后
D. 48~72小时
E. 24~48小时
【单选题】
可用于及时发现酮症的有效检查是___
A. 血、尿酮体测定
B. 血糖
C. 尿糖
D. 葡萄糖耐量试验
E. 糖化血红蛋白测定
【单选题】
男性,23岁,高热4h,惊厥2次,入院治疗,T40℃,浅昏迷,颈轻度抵抗,瞳孔不等大,心率110次/分,血压15/11kPa,首要处理的是___
A. 脱水剂应用
B. 补充液体,钠盐
C. 纠正水代谢紊乱
D. 镇静止痉药
E. 呼吸兴奋剂
【单选题】
电复律治疗术后,常并发脑梗死的时间为___
A. 6h
B. 24~48h
C. 72h
D. 96h
E. 108h
【单选题】
肺癌远处转移引起的症状是___
A. 支气管炎
B. 肺炎
C. 肺气肿
D. 胸痛
E. 心脏病
【单选题】
患者女性,49岁。干咳两个月,近2周左侧胸痛、气急、胸闷。X线胸片示左上叶前段2cm×2.5cm块状阴影,边缘短毛刺,肺门增大,左侧胸腔积液。该患者最可能的诊断是___
A. 肺癌
B. 肺炎
C. 肺脓肿
D. 胸膜炎
E. 肺结核
【单选题】
门脉高压症手术治疗后,一般应限制的饮食___
A. 水果类
B. 面食类
C. 米食类
D. 蔬菜类
E. 肉和蛋
【单选题】
溃疡病幽门梗阻的主要临床特征是___
A. 阵发性腹痛
B. 消瘦
C. 腹胀伴肠型
D. 晚间或下午呕吐大量宿食
E. 食量减少
【单选题】
下列关于颅中窝骨折脑脊液鼻漏患者的处理方法正确的是___
A. 头低健侧卧位
B. 腰穿测定颅内压
C. 用无菌棉球堵塞鼻腔
D. 用生理盐水棉球清洁鼻腔
E. 用抗生素溶液冲洗鼻腔
【单选题】
白女士,61岁,体重50kg,因慢性胆石症发作,呕吐多次,目前生命体征稳定,尚无明显缺水征象,以下哪项护理诊断比较确切___
A. 体液不足
B. 组织灌流量改变
C. 有体液不足危险
D. 心输出量减少
E. 组织耗氧量增加
【单选题】
V肾结核最早出现的症状是___
A. 尿频,尿急,尿痛
B. 血尿和脓尿
C. 腰痛
D. 低热
E. 手术切除加修补
【单选题】
极度年老体弱的病人腹外疝的治疗原则是___
A. 棉线束带压迫疝环
B. 佩带疝带
C. 手术修补
D. 手术切除
E. 手术切除加修补
【单选题】
胃大部切除术后2天内,除生命体征外应重点观察的是___
A. 神志
B. 伤口敷料
C. 肠鸣音
D. 腹胀
E. 胃管引流液
【单选题】
颅脑手术后护理体位正确的是___
A. 小脑幕上开颅术后取患侧卧位或仰卧位
B. 小脑幕上开颅术后取健侧卧位或俯卧位
C. 小脑幕下开颅术后取患侧卧位或俯卧位
D. 小脑幕下开颅术后取健侧卧位或仰卧位
E. 小脑幕下开颅术后,取侧卧位或侧俯卧位
【单选题】
男性,60岁,因腹股沟直疝疝块嵌顿,行手法复位后,应重点观察的内容是___
A. 生命体征
B. 是否有肠梗阻表现
C. 是否有肠破裂表现
D. 疝块是否再次脱出
E. 有无全身感染症状
【单选题】
若患者上臂石膏内的局部皮肤疼痛,有腐臭气味,主动和被动伸指功能正常,应考虑石膏内可能出现了___
A. 压疮
B. 肢体肿胀
C. 皮肤湿疹
D. 血栓性静脉炎
E. 肢体血运障碍
【单选题】
胃肠减压引流液为哪种颜色时,说明有活动性出血___
A. 黄色
B. 鲜红色
C. 暗红色
D. 草绿色
E. 棕色
【单选题】
男,56岁,1天前右下腹有转移性腹痛,麦氏点有固定的压痛,现腹痛突然加重,范围扩大,下腹部有肌紧张,应考虑是___
A. 单纯性阑尾炎
B. 化脓性阑尾炎
C. 坏疽性阑尾炎
D. 阑尾周围脓肿
E. 阑尾穿孔
【单选题】
骨与关节结核的术前护理包括___
A. 纠正营养状况
B. 严密观察病情
C. 局部确切制
D. 鼓励病人活动病变以外的关节
E. 按时监测生命体征
【单选题】
患者男性,62岁。夜间尿频,后逐渐出现排尿时间延长,排尿不净,今下午因排不出尿,小腹胀痛来院就诊。护士首先应处理的是___
A. 膀胱穿刺抽尿
B. 膀胱造瘘
C. 导尿并留置导尿
D. 压腹部排尿
E. 急诊做前列腺摘除术
【单选题】
处理急性尿潴留最常用的方法是___
A. 针灸
B. 导尿
C. 用手掌压迫下腹部
D. 耻骨上膀胱穿刺
E. 耻骨上膀胱造瘘
【单选题】
刘先生,60岁,因车祸造成完全性脊髓损伤住院治疗,留置尿管,为预防泌尿系感染和膀胱萎缩,护士鼓励其饮水每天至少应___
A. 1000ml
B. 1500ml
C. 2000ml
D. 2500ml
E. 3000ml