【单选题】
The speaker, ______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.
A. having known
B. being known
C. knowing
D. known
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相关试题
【单选题】
No sooner had we reached the top of the hill ______ we all sat down to rest.
A. when
B. then
C. than
D. until
【单选题】
___ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
B. Gathered
C. Assembled
D. Collected
【单选题】
Please ___ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
A. engaged
B. comfort
C. execute
D. forgive
【单选题】
Sometimes it is very difficult to ___ some of the English words. Even the native speaker cannot help.
A. decrease
B. create
C. define
D. delight
【单选题】
In the wife’s eyes, his ___ to their marriage life is far from perfect.
A. requirement
B. commitment
C. participation
D. reflection
【单选题】
This newspaper often ___ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion.
A. affects
B. reacts
C. reflects
D. recognizes
【单选题】
It is predicted that heavy rains are ___ to flood the area in a few days.
A. frightening
B. threatening
C. scattering
D. warning
【单选题】
I chose to work abroad to improve my career ___.
A. future
B. path
C. prospect
D. expect
【单选题】
Long before I ever went there, Africa was alive in my ___.
A. image
B. imaginary
C. imaginative
D. imagination
【单选题】
The spectacle of the aurora may appear to dazzle and ___ the observer’s eye.
A. enchant
B. charm
C. fascinate
D. draw
【单选题】
The top prize has enhanced the musician’s ___.
A. fame
B. status
C. courage
D. faith
【单选题】
Compared with Westerners, the ___ use less butter. They prefer the very healthful peanut oil.
A. foreigners
B. Southerners
C. Northerners
D. Orientals
【单选题】
Within a few days she had become seriously ill, ___ great pain and discomfort.
A. surviving
B. suffering
C. affecting
D. accepting
【单选题】
People of their generation who lived through World War II have ___ memories of confusion and incompetence.
A. vivid
B. strong
C. acute
D. profound
【单选题】
Not a breath of fresh air ___ the long white curtains.
A. blew
B. stirred
C. whirled
D. stung
【单选题】
Figures showed customer complaints had ___ to record levels and profits were falling.
A. added
B. climbed
C. accumulated
D. soared
【单选题】
Thanks for the advice, but this is something I have to ___ out myself.
A. fulfill
B. identify
C. figure
D. claim
【单选题】
A ___ monument has been erected in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.
A. magnificent
B. gorgeous
C. huge
D. marvelous
【单选题】
Vietnam made an official ___ that the meeting be postponed.
A. require
B. requirement
C. request
D. agreement
【单选题】
Luke was allowed to sit directly behind the pilot and ___ with him.
A. converse
B. inverse
C. perverse
D. diverse
【单选题】
Maybe this work is not ___, but it will live for a while.
A. mortal
B. deadly
C. immortal
D. worldly
【单选题】
This is why emerging economies set themselves to ___ vast foreign currency reserves in this decade.
A. gather
B. accumulate
C. accelerate
D. assemble
【单选题】
This will enable the audience to sit in ___ while watching the shows.
A. comfort
B. rest
C. relax
D. cozy
【单选题】
Throughout the house, the views are a constant source of surprise and ___.
A. grief
B. pleasant
C. happy
D. delight
【单选题】
Imagination is sometimes more ___ than reality.
A. vivid
B. real
C. bright
D. rich
【单选题】
It is but a step from the ___ to the ridiculous.
A. interest
B. top
C. bottom
D. sublime
【单选题】
My educational ___ is simple: learning should be fun.
A. philosophy
B. psychology
C. physiology
D. physics
【单选题】
I chose to work abroad to improve my career ___.
A. future
B. path
C. prospect
D. expect
【单选题】
Meg stared at her ___ in the bedroom mirror.
A. shadow
B. reflection
C. figure
D. shape
【单选题】
Such technology, however, remains firmly in the ___ of science fantasy.
A. realm
B. region
C. direction
D. district
【单选题】
Long before I ever went there, Africa was alive in my ___.
A. image
B. imaginary
C. imaginative
D. imagination
【单选题】
As a member of the International Olympic Committee her fares and hotel ___ were paid by the IOC.
A. fees
B. allowances
C. expenses
D. money
【单选题】
If they were captured they wished to die, believing that they would go to ___.
A. parasite
B. paradise
C. paraphrase
D. paralyze
【单选题】
Have you ever read Jane Austin's ___ novel Pride and Prejudice?
A. classical
B. class
C. classified
D. classic
【单选题】
She says that being with a ___ mate, one will naturally forget all the worries.
A. heart
B. spirit
C. soul
D. brain
【单选题】
For teenagers, pregnancies, alcoholism, drugs and ___ are all part of the same sad resume.
A. dropouts
B. drop-in
C. drop-off
D. drop-by
【单选题】
The teacher required that no books ___ all over the place in the study.
A. are scattered
B. be scattered
C. were scattered
D. have scattered
【单选题】
Herbs have been used for centuries to endow a whole range of foods ___ subtle flavors.
A. for
B. in
C. with
D. by
【单选题】
He ___receive two specific compliments than twenty vague generalities.
A. should rather
B. would rather
C. would better
D. had rather
【单选题】
Orlando, a city in Florida, ___ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.
A. which is well known
B. is well known
C. well known
D. being well known
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【单选题】
以下哪项是细胞壁的主要功能___。
A. 赋予细菌特定的抗原性以及对抗生素和噬菌体的敏感性
B. 合成细胞壁和糖被有关成分的重要场所
C. 维持细胞内正常渗透压
D. 鞭毛基体的着生部位
【单选题】
哪类细菌能产生伴孢晶体,其被应用于害虫的生物防治___。
A. 芽孢杆菌
B. 球菌
C. 蓝细菌
D. 古菌
【单选题】
以下哪类不属于细菌繁殖方式裂殖___。
A. 二分裂
B. 三分裂
C. 芽殖
D. 复分裂
【单选题】
芽孢壁厚,染色时不易着色,因此染色的处理方式有___。
A. 强染色剂染色
B. 加热染色
C. 强染色剂和加热染色
D. 冷处理染色
【单选题】
以下不是细菌细胞内含物的是___。
A. 贮藏物
B. 磁小体
C. 气泡
D. 线粒体
【单选题】
放线菌的菌体呈分枝丝状体,因此它是一种___。
A. 多细菌的真核微生物
B. 单细胞真核微生物
C. 多核的原核微生物
D. 无壁的原核微生物
【单选题】
蓝细菌中进行光合作用的场所是___。
A. 羧酶体
B. 类囊体
C. 藻胆蛋白体
D. 叶绿体
【单选题】
下面不属于古细菌的原核微生物是___。
A. 产甲烷菌
B. 硫酸盐还原菌
C. 反硝化细菌
D. 极端嗜盐菌
【单选题】
极端微生物是最适合生活在___下的微生物的总称。
A. 极端环境
B. 高盐环境
C. 高温环境
D. 深海水环境
【单选题】
以下哪项与极端微生物的应用无关___。
A. 碱性酶用于生产洗衣粉
B. Taq DNA酶应用与PCR
C. 古菌产甲烷
D. 根瘤菌固氮
【单选题】
泥土所特有泥腥味,是哪类微生物产生的土腥味素引起的___。
A. 放线菌
B. 细菌
C. 酵母菌
D. 真菌
【单选题】
放线菌的哪类菌丝是向基质表面和内层扩散的___。
A. 营养菌丝
B. 气生菌丝
C. 孢子丝
D. 分生孢子
【单选题】
蓝细菌的细胞有几种特化形式___。
A. 异形胞
B. 静息孢子
C. 链丝段
D. 以上A、B、C都是
【单选题】
支原体的特点有___。
A. 细胞很小,菌落小
B. 以二分裂和出芽等方式繁殖
C. 无细胞壁,细胞膜含甾醇
D. 以上A、B、C都是
【单选题】
立克次氏体的特点有___。
A. 细胞较大,细胞形态多样
B. 有细胞壁,G-
C. 对四环素和青霉素等抗生素敏感
D. 以上A、B、C都是
【单选题】
真核微生物包括___。
A. 真菌
B. 原生动物
C. 粘菌、卵菌和藻类
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
对真核微生物进行分类主要依据___。
A. 形态特征
B. 18S rDNA序列
C. 形态特征和18S rDNA序列
D. 繁殖方式
【单选题】
某些酵母菌上下两细胞连接处呈细腰状,通常称为___。
A. 有隔菌丝
B. 无隔菌丝
C. 假菌丝
D. 菌丝
【单选题】
下列___是真核生物。
A. 放线菌
B. 酵母菌
C. 蓝细菌
D. 细菌
【单选题】
酵母菌一般是___形状。
A. 杆状
B. 卵圆形
C. 螺旋状
D. 星形
【单选题】
食用真菌的结实性标志是___。
A. 担孢子
B. 锁状联合
C. 菌丝
D. 菌柄
【单选题】
大多数丝状真菌细胞壁的主要化学成分为___。
A. 葡聚糖
B. 蛋白质
C. 脂类
D. 脂肪酸
【单选题】
以下___不是真菌菌丝的变态类型。
A. 匍匐丝
B. 假根
C. 吸胞
D. 孢囊梗
【单选题】
以下___不是真菌产生的无性孢子类型。
A. 游动孢子
B. 孢囊孢子
C. 分生孢子
D. 有性孢子
【单选题】
真菌产生有性孢子通常经历___阶段。
A. 质配、核配和减数分裂
B. 质配和减数分裂
C. 核配和减数分裂
D. 质配和核配
【单选题】
粘菌的子实体类型有___。
A. 孢囊体型
B. 复囊体型
C. 原质囊体型
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
以下选项中,___不是原生动物的特殊功能结构。
A. 胞口
B. 食物泡
C. 吸附泡
D. 细胞核
【单选题】
原生动物的生殖方式包括___。
A. 无性繁殖
B. 有性繁殖
C. 无性繁殖和有性繁殖
D. 同配生殖和结合生殖
【单选题】
草履虫是___原生动物的典型代表。
A. 纤毛虫类
B. 变形虫类
C. 鞭毛虫类
D. 孢子虫类
【单选题】
藻吸胞细胞壁的主要成分是___。
A. 纤维素、甘露聚糖等多糖。
B. 蛋白质
C. 脂类
D. 淀粉
【单选题】
藻类依据叶绿体的结构、色素、贮存物、细胞壁结构和生活史不同,分为___。
A. 绿藻和裸藻
B. 金藻和硅藻
C. 甲藻和红藻
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
真核微生物发展出许多由膜包围着的细胞器,以下不是细胞器的是___。
A. 内质网
B. 高尔基体
C. 线粒体和叶绿体
D. 质粒
【单选题】
真核微生物氧化磷酸化的部位是___。
A. 线粒体
B. 叶绿体
C. 细胞膜
D. 高尔基体
【单选题】
真核微生物能把蕴藏在有机物中的化学潜能转化成生命活动所需能量的“动力车间”是___。
A. 线粒体
B. 叶绿体
C. 细胞膜
D. 高尔基体
【单选题】
自养真核微生物的“炊事房”是___。
A. 线粒体
B. 叶绿体
C. 细胞膜
D. 高尔基体
【单选题】
真菌的营养方式为___。
A. 化能自养型
B. 异养吸收型
C. 光能自养型
D. 自给自足型