相关试题
【单选题】
鼓室___
A. 是与外界不通的小腔
B. 外侧壁是鼓膜
C. 前壁为颈静脉壁
D. 下壁为乳突壁
E. 后壁是咽鼓管开口
【单选题】
听觉感受器是___
A. 壶腹
B. 螺旋器
C. 球囊斑
D. 椭圆囊斑
E. 前庭
【单选题】
房水由___产生
A. 眼房
B. 巩膜静脉窦
C. 虹膜
D. 睫状体
E. 脉络膜
【单选题】
虹膜___
A. 位于睫状体的后方
B. 属于眼球外膜结构
C. 属于眼球内膜结构
D. 中央有- -圆形的瞳孔
E. 位于中膜的后部
【单选题】
属于眼球中膜的结构是___
A. 角膜
B. 巩膜
C. 睫状体
D. 视网膜
E. 晶状体
【单选题】
膜迷路___
A. 位于骨迷路内
B. 位于骨迷路外
C. 内含外淋巴
D. 内含神经纤维
E. 位于骨迷路的中部
【单选题】
下列结构中无屈光作用的是___
A. 玻璃体
B. 角膜
C. 房水
D. 晶状体
E. 虹膜,
【单选题】
使瞳孔转向外上方的肌是___
A. 外直肌
B. 内直肌
C. 下斜肌
D. 上斜肌
E. 上直肌
【单选题】
感光.辨色最敏锐的部位是___
A. 视神经盘
B. 盲点
C. 虹
D. 中央凹
E. 黄斑
【单选题】
能调节晶状体曲度的肌___
A. 眼轮匝肌
B. 上睑提肌
C. 瞳孔开大肌
D. 睫状肌
E. 上斜肌
【单选题】
沟通眼球前房和后房的结构是___
A. 泪点
B. 虹膜角膜角
C. 巩膜静咏窦
D. 瞳孔
E. 眼静脉
【单选题】
外耳道的外侧1/3部为___
A. 膜性部
B. 肌性部
C. 软骨部
D. 骨部
E. 松弛部
【单选题】
皮内注射时针尖到达___
A. 表
B. 真皮
C. 皮下组织.
D. 肌肉
E. 以上都可以
【单选题】
皮肤内参与免疫应答的细胞是___
A. 棘细胞
B. 梅克尔细胞
C. 基底细胞
D. 黑素细胞
E. 郎格汉斯细胞
【单选题】
具有活跃的分裂增殖能力的细胞___
A. 棘细胞
B. 颗粒细胞
C. 基底细胞
D. 黑素细胞
E. 郎格汉 斯细胞
【单选题】
下列关于表皮的描述,哪项是错误的? ___
A. 为复层扁平上皮
B. 内含有丰富的毛细血管
C. 角质层是重要的保护层
D. 布有丰富的游神经末稍
E. 基底层细胞的细胞质中常含有黑色素
【单选题】
表皮从基底到表面各层的顺序是 ___
A. 基底层.棘层.颗粒层.透明层.角质层
B. 基底层.棘层.角质层
C. 基底层.透明层.颗粒层.棘层.角质层
D. 角质层.棘层，基底层.颗粒层.透明层
E. 基底层，透明层.棘层.角质层
【单选题】
下列结构哪项不属于皮肤附属器___
A. 指(趾)甲
B. 汗腺
C. 皮脂腺V0
D. 环层小体
E. 体毛
【单选题】
不属于内分泌腺的是___
A. 甲状腺
B. 松果体v0
C. 胰腺
D. 肾上腺
E. 垂体
【单选题】
垂体___
A. 位于颅前窝
B. 分为前，中，后叶
C. 分泌的激素可影响甲状腺.肾上腺和性腺的分泌活动
D. 分泌胰岛素
E. 为有管腺
【单选题】
某种激素分泌不足引起血钙下降，有关内分泌腺是 ___
A. 松果体
B. 甲状腺
C. 甲状旁腺
D. 性腺
E. 胰岛
【单选题】
缺碘可引起哪种内分泌腺肿大___
A. 甲状旁腺
B. 垂体
C. 甲状腺
D. 肾上腺
E. 睾丸
【单选题】
关于松果体的叙述哪项正确___
A. 分泌过盛促进性早熟
B. 分泌过盛导致青春期延迟
C. 在儿童期不发达
D. 分泌性激素
E. 以上描述均不对
【单选题】
滤泡旁细胞分泌___
A. 松弛素
B. 催乳素
C. 生长素
D. 降钙素
E. 促脂素
【单选题】
能分泌促甲状腺激素的结构是___
A. 垂体后叶
B. 垂体前叶
C. 胸腺
D. 甲状腺
E. 甲状旁腺
【单选题】
对甲伏腺描述正确的是___
A. 呈H形，分为左叶.右叶和甲状腺峡
B. 位于喉和气管的前面
C. 分泌甲状旁腺素
D. 滤泡旁细胞只见于滤泡之间
E. 分泌促生长激素
【单选题】
骺软骨消失后,生长激素分泌过多会引起 ___
A. 巨人症
B. 侏儒症
C. 甲亢
D. 粘液性水肿
E. 肢端肥大症
【单选题】
甲状腺峡横过第___ 气管软骨的前方
A. 1-2
B. 2-4
C. 3-5
D. 4-6
E. 2-5
【单选题】
童年时期垂体嗜酸性细胞分泌激素过少可引 ___
A. 巨人症
B. 呆小症
C. 侏儒症
D. 尿崩症
E. 肥胖症
【单选题】
下丘脑的视上核分泌___
A. 促肾上腺皮质激素
B. 抗利尿素
C. 肾上腺素
D. 降钙素
E. 醛固酮
【单选题】
下列激素中,哪一种是神经垂体释放的___
A. 生长激素
B. 催产素
C. 促甲状腺素
D. 催乳素
E. 促性腺激素
【单选题】
神经垂体___
A. 分泌加压素
B. 是独立的腺体，能分泌激素
C. 是贮存和释放下丘脑激素的位
D. 能分泌激素.控制腺垂体的动
E. 能分泌催产素
【单选题】
下列激素中,不属于腺垂体分泌的是___
A. 生长素
B. 抗利尿素
C. 黄体生成素
D. 卵泡刺激素
E. 促甲状腺激素
【单选题】
影响神经系统发育的最主要的激素是 ___
A. 糖皮质激素
B. 生长素
C. 肾上腺素
D. 甲状腺激素
E. 甲状旁腺素
【单选题】
患儿身体矮小，智力低下是由于下列哪种激素分泌不足___
A. 生长素
B. 雄激素
C. 甲状腺激素
D. 肾上腺皮质激素
E. 胰岛素
【单选题】
甲状腺滤泡.上皮细胞分泌___
A. 甲状旁腺素
B. 降钙素
C. 促甲状腺素
D. 甲状腺素
E. 促性腺激素
【单选题】
内分泌腺___
A. 散布于其他器官内.
B. 内含丰富的毛细血管
C. 腺细胞排列成管状
D. 分泌物可经导 管排出
E. 不受神经系统的调节控制
【单选题】
肾上腺皮质球状带的功能是 ___
A. 分泌糖皮质激素
B. 分泌盐皮质激素
C. 分泌肾上腺素
D. 分泌雄激素
E. 分泌雌激素
【单选题】
肾上腺___
A. 位于肾的前方
B. 球状带分泌糖皮质激素
C. 束状带分泌盐皮质素
D. 髓质可分泌肾上腺素和去甲基肾上腺素
E. 以上均对
【单选题】
脉管系统包括___。
A. 心、动脉、毛细血管、静脉
B. 淋巴组织、淋巴器官、淋巴管道
C. 心血管系统和淋巴系统
D. 血液和淋巴
E. 以上都不是
推荐试题
【单选题】
津液变成汗、尿是气的何种功能___
A. 推动作用
B. 温照作用
C. 防御作用
D. 气化作用
E. 固摄作用
【单选题】
津液输布的主妥通道为___
A. 经络
B. 赎理
C. 尿道
D. 三焦
E. 骨
【单选题】
气的运行受阻，运行不利，称为___
A. 气滞
B. 气结
C. 气闭
D. 气机不畅
E. 气机失调
【单选题】
与人的睡眠有密切关系的气是___
A. 宗气
B. 元气
C. 卫气
D. 营气
E. 牌气
【单选题】
机体内物质转化和能量转化过程有赖于气的___
A. 推动作用
B. 温熙作用
C. 固摄作用
D. 气化作用
E. 防御作用
【单选题】
下列哪一项是人体正常水液的总称___
A. 体液
B. 阴液
C. 津液
D. 津
E. 液
【单选题】
津液化为汗液排出体外，主要依赖于什么作用___
A. 心主血脉
B. 肺主宣发
C. 肾主气化
D. 肝主疏泄
E. 脾主统摄
【单选题】
下列除哪一项外均是血液正常运行所必需的条件___
A. 血液充盈
B. 脉道通畅
C. 肺脾肾功能正着
D. 心气充沛
E. 三焦通利
【单选题】
气能生津的机理是___
A. 气为生津的物质基础
B. 气为生津的动力
C. 气为生津的物质基础和动力
D. 气能化生精气
E. 气能生血，血能化津
【单选题】
血和津液生成的共同物质来源是___
A. 水谷精微
B. 宗气
C. 精
D. 元气
E. 营气
【单选题】
昼行于阳，夜行于阴的气是___
A. 营气
B. 卫气
C. 元气
D. 宗气
E. 肾气
【单选题】
“夺血者无汗”的生理基础是___
A. 肝肾同源
B. 乙类同源
C. 津血同源
D. 精血同源
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
Q1: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend?___
A. Read J .K .Rowling's first book .
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book .
C. Watch BBC news about J .K .Rowling .
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie .
【单选题】
Q2: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?___
A. At a cafe .
B. On a train .
C. At a cinema .
D. In a bookstore .
【单选题】
Q3: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?___
A. She won't write any more books .
B. She will write more magic stories .
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans .
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects .
【单选题】
Q4: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?___
A. J.K. Rowling's secret .
B. J .K .Rowling's writing plan .
C. A new book by J .K.Rowling.
D. An interview with J .K .Rowling .
【单选题】
Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?___
A. He broke the milk bottle .
B. He fell down on the floor .
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator .
D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor .
【单选题】
Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen？___
A. She gave him a long lecture .
B. She shouted at him in anger .
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess .
D. She cleaned up the mess with him .
【单选题】
Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?___
A. How to do an experiment .
B. How to carry a milk bottle .
C. How to clean up spilled milk .
D. How to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
