相关试题
【单选题】
下丘脑的视上核分泌___
A. 促肾上腺皮质激素
B. 抗利尿素
C. 肾上腺素
D. 降钙素
E. 醛固酮
【单选题】
下列激素中,哪一种是神经垂体释放的___
A. 生长激素
B. 催产素
C. 促甲状腺素
D. 催乳素
E. 促性腺激素
【单选题】
神经垂体___
A. 分泌加压素
B. 是独立的腺体，能分泌激素
C. 是贮存和释放下丘脑激素的位
D. 能分泌激素.控制腺垂体的动
E. 能分泌催产素
【单选题】
下列激素中,不属于腺垂体分泌的是___
A. 生长素
B. 抗利尿素
C. 黄体生成素
D. 卵泡刺激素
E. 促甲状腺激素
【单选题】
影响神经系统发育的最主要的激素是 ___
A. 糖皮质激素
B. 生长素
C. 肾上腺素
D. 甲状腺激素
E. 甲状旁腺素
【单选题】
患儿身体矮小，智力低下是由于下列哪种激素分泌不足___
A. 生长素
B. 雄激素
C. 甲状腺激素
D. 肾上腺皮质激素
E. 胰岛素
【单选题】
甲状腺滤泡.上皮细胞分泌___
A. 甲状旁腺素
B. 降钙素
C. 促甲状腺素
D. 甲状腺素
E. 促性腺激素
【单选题】
内分泌腺___
A. 散布于其他器官内.
B. 内含丰富的毛细血管
C. 腺细胞排列成管状
D. 分泌物可经导 管排出
E. 不受神经系统的调节控制
【单选题】
肾上腺皮质球状带的功能是 ___
A. 分泌糖皮质激素
B. 分泌盐皮质激素
C. 分泌肾上腺素
D. 分泌雄激素
E. 分泌雌激素
【单选题】
肾上腺___
A. 位于肾的前方
B. 球状带分泌糖皮质激素
C. 束状带分泌盐皮质素
D. 髓质可分泌肾上腺素和去甲基肾上腺素
E. 以上均对
【单选题】
脉管系统包括___。
A. 心、动脉、毛细血管、静脉
B. 淋巴组织、淋巴器官、淋巴管道
C. 心血管系统和淋巴系统
D. 血液和淋巴
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
肺循环起于___。
A. 左心房
B. 右心房
C. 左心室
D. 右心室
E. 肺动脉干
【单选题】
体循环的静脉最后注入___。
A. 左心房
B. 右心房
C. 左心室
D. 右心室
E. 上、下腔静脉
【单选题】
心传导系统___。
A. 由骨骼肌纤维构成
B. 由神经元构成
C. 由交感神经纤维构成
D. 由混合神经纤维构成
E. 由特殊分化的心肌细胞构成
【单选题】
窦房结位于___。
A. 冠状窦与右心房之间的心外膜深面
B. 冠状静脉口前方心内膜内
C. 上腔静脉与右心耳交界处的心外膜深面
D. 上腔静脉与肺静脉之间的外膜深面
E. 上腔静脉根部的内膜内
【单选题】
房室结位于___。
A. 上腔静脉与右心房交界处的心外膜下表面
B. 冠状窦口前上方的心内膜深面
C. 卵圆窝附近
D. 室间隔膜部
E. 上腔静脉与冠窦口之间的心内膜内
【单选题】
心的位置___。
A. 位于胸腔前纵隔内
B. 位于胸腔中纵隔内
C. 前方对向胸骨体
D. 前方对向第2—8肋软骨
E. 后方平对第2—8胸椎
【单选题】
心右缘的构成___。
A. 右心耳
B. 右心房与右心耳
C. 右心房
D. 右心房与右心室
E. 右心室
【单选题】
卵圆窝位于___。
A. 左心房的房间隔下部
B. 右心室的室间隔上部
C. 左心室的室间隔上部
D. 右心房的房间隔下部
E. 右心房的房间隔上部
【单选题】
冠状窦口位于___。
A. 上腔静脉口与右房室口之间
B. 下腔静脉口与右房室口之间
C. 上腔静脉口与右心耳之间
D. 下腔静脉口与右心耳之间
E. 上腔静脉口与下腔静脉口之间
【单选题】
纤维性心包___。
A. 下方与膈胸膜相贴
B. 两侧与肋胸膜相邻
C. 分壁层和脏层
D. 与出入心的大血管外膜相续
E. 与心外膜之间的窄隙称心包腔
【单选题】
室间隔常见缺损部位在___。
A. 卵圆窝
B. 室间隔肌部
C. 室间隔膜部
D. 梳状肌
E. 纤维环
【单选题】
心房和心室在心脏表面的分界标志是___。
A. 前室间沟
B. 后室间沟
C. 冠状沟
D. 房间沟
E. 房室交点
【单选题】
参与心左缘构成的是___。
A. 左心房
B. 左心耳
C. 左心室
D. 左心室和左心耳
E. 左心房和左心耳
【单选题】
最靠后方的心腔是___。
A. 左心房
B. 左心室
C. 右心房
D. 右心室
E. 左心房和右心室
【单选题】
阻止血液返流入左心房的结构是___。
A. 三尖瓣
B. 二尖瓣
C. 主动脉瓣
D. 肺动脉瓣
E. 静脉瓣
【单选题】
冠状动脉起于___。
A. 升主动脉
B. 主动脉弓
C. 胸主动脉
D. 腹主动脉
E. 肺动脉
【单选题】
心内注射在胸骨左缘第___肋间隙进行。
【单选题】
构成心外膜的是___。
A. 纤维性心包
B. 浆膜性心包壁层
C. 纵膈胸膜
D. 浆膜性心包脏层
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
有关心包的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 可分为纤维性心包和浆膜性心包
B. 浆膜性心包分为脏、壁两层
C. 浆膜性心包和纤维性心包之间为心包腔
D. 纤维性心包是坚韧的结缔组织囊
E. 心包腔内含少量浆液
【单选题】
心的正常起搏点是.___。
A. 房室结
B. 房室束
C. 左束支
D. 窦房结
E. 蒲肯野氏纤维
【单选题】
心室舒张时，防止血液逆流的装置___。
A. 二尖瓣
B. 三尖瓣
C. 主动脉瓣和二尖瓣
D. 肺动脉瓣和三尖瓣
E. 主动脉瓣和肺动脉瓣
【单选题】
关于左心室的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 构成心左缘的大部分
B. 房室口的周缘附有二尖瓣
C. 入口为左房室口
D. 出口为主动脉口
E. 室壁较右室壁薄
【单选题】
冠状窦注入___。
A. 左心房
B. 右心房
C. 右心室
D. 左心室
E. 上腔静脉
【单选题】
关于右心室的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 入口为右房室口
B. 出口为肺动脉口
C. 位于右心房的右前下方
D. 右房室口周缘有三尖瓣
E. 室壁比左心室薄
【单选题】
关于右心房的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 壁薄腔大
B. 右心耳内有许多梳状肌
C. 上壁有下腔静脉的开口
D. 构成心的右上部
E. 房间隔下部有卵圆窝
【单选题】
心腔的关系___。
A. 左、右心房相通
B. 左、右心室相通
C. 同侧的房、室相通
D. 心房与对侧心室相通
E. 心房与两侧心室相通
【单选题】
心底朝向___。
A. 右前方
B. 上方
C. 右后上方
D. 下方
E. 右后下方
【单选题】
心尖朝向___。
A. 右前上
B. 左前下方
C. 左后上方
D. 右后上方
E. 下方
推荐试题
【单选题】
We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
B. fire off
C. make sense
D. take the lead
【单选题】
Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
B. disciplines
C. structures
D. opportunities
【单选题】
The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
B. unique
C. alternative
D. essential
【单选题】
In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
B. interact
C. interpret
D. interview
【单选题】
Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
C. enables
D. provides
【单选题】
Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
B. restricted
C. exploded
D. vanished
【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
B. When
C. With
D. Since
【单选题】
Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
B. transformed
C. characterized
D. regulated
【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
D. moderate
【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
D. delicate
【单选题】
In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
C. ceases
D. Declines
【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
D. release
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
