相关试题
【单选题】
牙体折断线累计牙冠与根部,斜行折裂多见均与口腔相通,牙髓往往暴露,断片动度大,触痛明显是哪种牙折的表现___
A. 冠折未露髓
B. 冠折露髓
C. 根折
D. 牙冠斜折
E. 冠根联合折
【单选题】
关于牙震荡的临床表现的说法,下列错误的是___
A. 患牙微酸痛感
B. 患牙可对于冷刺激一过性敏感
C. 牙冠完整,通常不伴有牙体组织的缺损
D. 不松动,有移位
E. 叩痛(±)~(+)
【单选题】
完全脱位的外伤牙进行再植,最佳时间为___
A. 1小时切内
B. 0.5小时以内
C. 2小时以内
D. 6小时以内
E. 12小时以内
【单选题】
牙震荡主要表现为___
A. 周膜损伤,牙齿硬组织及牙龈无损伤
B. 牙周膜及牙龈组织损伤,牙体硬组织无损伤
C. 牙龈组织及牙体硬组织损伤,牙周膜无损伤
D. 牙龈组织、牙周膜、牙体硬组织均无损伤
E. 牙周膜、牙体硬组织、牙槽骨损伤
【单选题】
根尖1/3处折断的患牙处理为___
A. 固定并定期观察
B. 牙髓状况良好,可调(牙合),观察
C. 不治疗
D. 牙髓治疗
E. 拔出患牙
【单选题】
牙震荡不正确的处理是___
A. 患牙休息
B. 必要时调(牙合)
C. 立即行干髓术
D. 患牙松动行固定术
E. 定期复查,必要时做根管治疗术
【单选题】
患者,女,7岁,左上颌中切牙因外伤致牙齿嵌入牙槽窝,最恰当的处理是___
A. 拔除患牙择期修复
B. 拉出嵌入的乳牙复位
C. 复位
D. 拔出后再植
E. 不处理,定期复诊
【单选题】
患者,男,8岁。两天前意外致上中切牙碰伤,现有咬物痛。查:左上1牙冠完整,牙龈无红肿,叩(-)。电测活力良好,l度松动,扪(-)X线片示根折线在根尖1/3处。处理应是___
A. 调(牙合)、观察
B. 根管治疗
C. 患牙拔除
D. 牙髓摘除
E. 不做处理
【单选题】
患者,男,33岁,2天前骑自行车跌倒,上前牙受伤,现咬合疼。检查:左上1牙冠完整,叩(+),电活力测验无反应,松动丨度，牙龈无红肿,X线片示根尖1/3处有根折线。该牙的处理应为___
A. 调(牙合)、固定
B. 立即做根管治疗术
C. 立即做牙髓摘除
D. 不做任何处理
E. 拔除患牙
【单选题】
属于楔状缺损的对症治疗的是___
A. 改正刷牙方法
B. 避免竖刷
C. 选用较软的牙刷
D. 改正喜吃酸食习惯
E. 脱敏疗法
【单选题】
楔状缺损好发牙位是___
A. 中切牙
B. 侧切牙牙
C. 第一前磨牙
D. 第二前磨牙
E. 第二磨牙
【单选题】
创伤性牙隐裂治疗上应首先___
A. 开髓失活
B. 全冠修复
C. 备洞充填
D. 调整咬合
E. 不做处理
【单选题】
牙隐裂隐裂线不明显时常采用的检查方法___
A. 咬诊
B. 电活力检测
C. 碘酊染色
D. 探诊
E. 温度测试
【单选题】
患者。男。45岁,教师。因进食时牙酸疼。检查上4|4牙龈萎缩、无龋、牙颈部楔状缺损、牙清洁。每日刷牙2次,造成楔状缺损的原因不必考虑___
A. 刷牙方法不正确
B. 牙刷毛太硬
C. 刷牙用力过大
D. 喜进坚果
E. 牙膏中磨擦剂粗糙
【单选题】
3天来右上后磨牙痛重,冷热加剧,夜间痛而来就诊。近1年多来,右上磨牙进食时咬到某特定位置时出现撕裂样痛，冷热敏感,平时咬物不适。检查:16咬合面似有远中方向越过边缘嵴的细裂纹,颊尖高陡,无龋洞,不松动,叩痛(+)。16.为明确诊断做的重要检查是___
A. 染色检查
B. 温度试验
C. 探诊检查
D. 电活力测试
E. X线片检查
【单选题】
温度试验最可能的诊断是___
A. 可复性牙髓炎
B. 急性牙髓炎
C. 慢性牙髓炎急性发作
D. 急性根尖周炎
E. 慢性根尖周炎急性发作
【单选题】
慢性牙髓炎急性发作 为明确致病因素所作的检查不包括___
A. 探诊
B. 染色检查
C. 咬合关系检查
D. 温度试验
E. 电活力测验
【单选题】
19慢性牙髓炎急性发作.该患牙疾病的病因是___
A. 细菌因素
B. 物理因素
C. 化学因素
D. 发育异常
E. 多种因素
【单选题】
治疗方案为___
A. 充填术+调(牙合)
B. 盖髓术+调(牙合)+全冠修复
C. 塑化治疗+全冠修复
D. 根管治疗
E. 根管治疗+调(牙合)+全冠修复
【单选题】
牙髓组织对冷热刺激的反应最___
A. 冷
B. 热
C. 痛
D. 酸胀
E. 无反应
【单选题】
引起牙髓感染的途径为___
A. 暴露的牙本质小管
B. 牙髓暴露
C. 牙周袋途径
D. 血源感染
E. 以上选项都是
【单选题】
对牙髓疾病临床上最常用的热诊方法是___
A. 热牙胶
B. 热水
C. 加热的金属器械
D. 橡皮轮打磨生热法
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
引起牙髓病的主要因素为___
A. 细菌感染
B. 物理因素
C. 化学因素
D. 免疫因素
E. 其他因素
【单选题】
温度刺激出现疼痛,但刺激去除后疼痛即可消失,可能为___
A. 牙髓正常
B. 牙髓坏死
C. 可复性牙髓炎
D. 急性牙髓炎
E. 慢性牙髓炎
【单选题】
可复性牙髓炎的诊断要直为___
A. 主诉对温度刺激一过性敏感
B. 无自发痛史
C. 对牙髓电活力测试反应阈值低
D. 无长期咬合痛
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
可复性牙髓炎下列哪项是正确的,除外___
A. 可复性牙髓炎是牙髓组织的初期炎症
B. 可复性牙髓炎患牙冷刺激出现瞬间的疼痛反应,刺激去除后疼痛消失
C. 叩诊无不适感或疼痛
D. 夜间痛
E. 电活力测试敏感
【单选题】
可复性牙髓炎对下列哪项刺激最敏感___
A. 温度测试
B. 探诊
C. 叩诊
D. 体位
E. 酸甜刺激
【单选题】
在诊断可复性牙髓炎时,用了冷水做温度试验,应避免___
A. 隔离唾液
B. 干燥牙面
C. 先测下牙后测上牙
D. 冷水进入窝洞内
E. 先测对照牙，再测患牙
【单选题】
可复性牙髓炎和深龋对冷水激都可引起疼痛,其区别为___
A. 可复性牙髓炎和深龋在冷水刺激各个牙面都可引起疼痛
B. 可复性牙髓炎在冷水流到龋洞中才起疼痛,而深龋冷刺激各牙面可引起疼痛
C. 深龋在冷水流到龋洞中才引起疼痛,而可复性牙髓炎冷刺激各牙面均可引起疼痛
D. 冷刺激可复性牙髓时和深龋均可引起持续疼痛
E. 冷刺激深龋窝洞时可引起持续性疼痛,而可复性牙髓炎呈一过性疼痛
【单选题】
患者,男,20岁。右上后牙遇冷水痛2周。检查:右上第一磨牙咬合面深龋洞达牙本质深层,叩诊(-),冷诊敏感,冷水去除后疼痛可缓解。该患牙可能的诊断为___
A. 深龋
B. 可复性牙髓炎
C. 不可复性牙髓炎
D. 牙本质过敏
E. 中龋
【单选题】
患者,男,23岁。患牙咬合面有深的龋洞平时没有疼痛,有食物嵌入后剧烈疼痛,探诊可探及穿孔引起剧烈的疼痛,叩诊患牙有不适感、表明患牙牙髓为___
A. 牙髓坏死
B. 慢性闭锁性牙髓炎
C. 可复性牙髓炎
D. 慢性溃疡性牙髓炎
E. 慢性增生性牙髓炎
【单选题】
患者,女，18岁。右上后牙刷牙时冷水刺激疼痛,刺激去后症状数秒即可缓解,检查:右上第6咬合面龋,探诊(++），冷测敏感,叩诊(-),牙周检查(-)。最可能的诊断为___
A. 牙本质过敏症
B. 可复性牙髓炎
C. 深龋
D. 慢性牙髓炎
E. 慢性溃疡性牙
【单选题】
14可复性牙髓炎.最佳的治疗方法是___
A. 直接盖髓
B. 间接盖髓
C. 干髓术
D. 活髓切断术
E. 以上均可以
【单选题】
若最佳治疗方法为益制二最佳的盖髓剂应为___
A. 氧化锌丁香油糊剂
B. 磷酸锌粘固剂
C. 聚羧酸锌粘固剂
D. 氢氧化钙制剂
E. 玻璃离子
【单选题】
急性牙髓炎的疼痛特点为,除外___
A. 自发性、阵发性疼痛
B. 夜间痛
C. 温度刺激疼痛加剧
D. 疼痛不能定位
E. 有长期咬合痛
【单选题】
急性化脓性牙髓炎可出现的症状,除外___
A. 疼痛不能定位
B. 冷刺激使疼痛加剧
C. 热刺激使疼痛加剧
D. 热刺激痛,冷水可缓解
E. 可有搏动性跳痛
【单选题】
急性牙髓炎临床诊断的主要步骤为___
A. 无问诊,后做温度测验
B. 先麻醉止痛,再问诊检查
C. 先问诊,再检查,后做温度测试
D. 先做温度测试,后检查问诊，后做检查
E. 先检查牙齿,再问诊,后做温度测验
【单选题】
急性牙髓炎最有效的应急处理是___
A. 局部麻醉
B. 开髓引流
C. 服用镇痛药
D. 消炎镇痛药
E. 拔除患牙
【单选题】
急性牙髓炎的疼痛性质中,最具诊断特点的是___
A. 自发性痛,阵发性加重
B. 冷刺激引起疼痛
C. 热刺激引起疼痛
D. 放射性疼痛
E. 持续性胀痛
【单选题】
不是急牙髓炎的临床诊断要点为___
A. 温度测验敏感
B. 典型的疼痛症状
C. 可查到引起牙髓炎的病因
D. 牙髓活力测验值低
E. 明显松动
推荐试题
【单选题】
The thief tried to open the locked door but _________.___
A. in no way
B. in vain
C. without effect
D. at a loss
【单选题】
Remember that customers don't ________ about prices in that city.___
A. debate
B. consult
C. dispute
D. bargain
【单选题】
I hope that you'll be more careful in typing the letter. Don't _________ anything.___
A. lack
B. withdraw
C. omit
D. leak
【单选题】
The tomato juice left brown __________ on the front of my jacket.___
A. spot
B. point
C. track
D. trace
【单选题】
The committee is totally opposed ________ any changes being made in the plans.___
A. of
B. on
C. to
D. against
【单选题】
I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.___
A. interfered
B. offended
C. impressed
D. bothered
【单选题】
The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.___
A. altered
B. ranged
C. separated
D. differed
【单选题】
Their son doesn't know what to ________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.___
A. take in
B. take up
C. take over
D. take after
【单选题】
Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _________.___
A. blank
B. hollow
C. vacant
D. bare
【单选题】
Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ________ heavy schedules.
A. with regard to
B. as to
C. in relation to
D. owing to
【单选题】
Tony is very disappointed _______ the results of the exam.
A. with
B. for
C. toward
D. on
【单选题】
William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A. peculiarly
B. indifferently
C. vigorously
D. inevitably
【单选题】
When people become unemployed, it is _______ which is often worse than lack of wages.___
A. laziness
B. poverty
C. idleness
D. inability
【单选题】
In previous times, then fresh meat was in short __________, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.
A. store
B. provision
C. reserve
D. supply
【单选题】
Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _________.___
A. appreciated
B. approved
C. appealed
D. applied
【单选题】
It is our ___________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.___
A. consistent
B. continuous
C. considerate
D. continual
【单选题】
He is __________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.___
A. optimistic
B. optional
C. outstanding
D. obvious
【单选题】
The director was critical _______________ the way we were doing the work.___
A. at
B. in
C. of
D. with
【单选题】
In a sudden _____________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.___
A. attack
B. burst
C. split
D. blast
【单选题】
In Britain people _____________ four million tons of potatoes every year.___
A. swallow
B. dispose
C. consume
D. exhaust
【单选题】
I'd _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.___
A. take into account
B. account for
C. make up for
D. make out
【单选题】
She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____________ enough to eat.___
A. mild
B. slight
C. light
D. tender
【单选题】
The computer revolution may well change society as _____________ as did the Industrial Revolution.___
A. certainly
B. insignificantly
C. fundamentally
D. comparatively
【单选题】
A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___________.___
A. nuisance
B. trouble
C. worry
D. anxiety
【单选题】
As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _________ it.___
A. postpone
B. refuse
C. delay
D. cancel
【单选题】
When a fire _________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.___
A. broke of
B. broke out
C. broke down
D. broke up
【单选题】
The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could __________.___
A. stand up to
B. make up for
C. come up with
D. put up with
【单选题】
The student was just about to ___________ the questions, when suddenly he found the answer.___
A. arrive at
B. submit to
C. work out
D. give up
【单选题】
When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _________.___
A. reach
B. hand
C. hold
D. place
【单选题】
The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.___
A. sight
B. view
C. look
D. form
【单选题】
In Britain, the best season of the year is probably __________ spring.___
A. later
B. last
C. latter
D. late
【单选题】
Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _________ sickness.___
A. normal
B. regular
C. average
D. ordinary
【单选题】
Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _________ to his confusion.___
A. extended
B. amounted
C. added
D. turned
【单选题】
A completely new situation will ___________ when the examination system comes into existence.___
A. arise
B. rise
C. raise
D. arouse
【单选题】
Cancer is second only __________ heart disease as a cause of death.___
A. of
B. to
C. with
D. from
【单选题】
The manager needs an assistant that he can _________ to take care of problems in his absence.___
A. count on
B. count in
C. count up
D. count out
【单选题】
We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came __________ view.___
A. from
B. in
C. before
D. into
【单选题】
They took ________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.___
A. fruitful
B. beneficial
C. valid
D. effective
【单选题】
Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _______ it comes to classroom tests.___
A. when
B. since
C. before
D. after
【单选题】
In developing countries people are _______ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.___
A. breaking
B. filling
C. pouring
D. hurrying
