相关试题
【单选题】
弥漫性血管内凝血发生广泛出血的主要原因是( )
A. 肝凝血酶原合成减少
B. 血管壁广泛损伤
C. 大量血小板及纤维蛋白消耗
D. 单核吞噬细胞系统功能下降
E. 血浆中缓激肽浓度增高
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于病理性充血( )
A. 炎性充血
B. 减压后性充血
C. 致炎因子引起的充血
D. 侧支循环性充血
E. 器官组织活动增强时引起的充血
【单选题】
肺栓塞的后果包括以下几点，但除外
A. 急死
B. 肺梗死
C. 间质性肺炎
D. 肺动脉高压
E. 右心房扩大
【单选题】
右上肢静脉血栓脱落主要栓塞于
A. 肺动脉
B. 脑动脉
C. 肝动脉
D. 心冠状动脉
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
槟榔肝可发展为( )
A. 坏死后性肝硬化
B. 门脉性肝硬化
C. 淤血性肝硬化
D. 胆汁性肝硬化
E. 寄生虫性肝硬化
【单选题】
微循环血管壁通透性增高引起的出血是( )
A. 破裂性出血
B. 体腔积血
C. 外出血
D. 漏出性出血
E. 渗出性出血
【单选题】
栓子是：
A. 循环血液内脱落的血栓
B. 循环血液内脱落的菌落
C. 循环血液内不溶于血液的异物
D. 循环血液内脂肪和空气
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
右下肢静脉血栓脱落主要栓塞于：
A. 肺动脉
B. 下腔静脉
C. 右心房
D. 右心室
E. 右下肢大静脉
【单选题】
下述关于肺淤血的描述．哪一项是错误的
A. 肺泡壁毛细血管扩张
B. 肺泡内中性白细胞和纤维素渗出
C. 肺泡腔内有水肿液
D. 可发生漏出性出血
E. 常可见心衰细胞
【单选题】
肺动脉栓塞不会引起( )
A. 猝死
B. 间质性肺炎
C. 肺梗死
D. 肺动脉高压
E. 右心室扩张
【单选题】
心脏赘生物最常见于( )
A. 心外膜
B. 心瓣膜
C. 心内膜
D. 心肌
E. 冠状动脉口
【单选题】
皮肤、黏膜和浆膜少而广泛的出血灶称为( )
A. 积血
B. 淤血
C. 血肿
D. 凝血块
E. 瘀点
【单选题】
血液从心腔或血管内逸出，并积聚于体腔内称为( )
A. 体腔积血
B. 出血
C. 血肿
D. 外出血
E. 漏出性出血
【单选题】
血液流入组织内并局限化时，形成( )
A. 积血
B. 外出血
C. 内出血
D. 血肿
E. 淤斑
【单选题】
淤血是 ( )
A. 血液淤积于皮下组织内
B. 毛细血管和小静脉内血含量增加
C. 血管扩张所致
D. 血管腔内充满血液
E. 血管内含血量增多
【单选题】
肺淤血主要由下列哪种病变引起( )
A. 肺动脉栓塞
B. 急性风湿性心内膜炎
C. 空气栓塞
D. 左心衰竭
E. 肺源性心脏病
【单选题】
淤血时扩张充盈的血管主要是( )
A. 动脉
B. 静脉
C. 小动脉和毛细血管
D. 小静脉和毛细血管
E. 毛细血管、小静脉和小动脉
【单选题】
关于淤血组织器官的病变，哪项描述是错误的( )
A. 常伴有水肿
B. 呈暗红色
C. 温度增加
D. 可引起出血
E. 可发生萎缩
【单选题】
血栓形成是指( )
A. 在活体的心脏和血管内血液成分形成固体质块的过程
B. 血液发生凝固形成固体质块的过程
C. 在活体组织内血液发生凝固形成固体质块的过程
D. 血液在静止状态中发生的异常凝固
E. 活体组织内红细胞发生凝固形成固体质块的过程
【单选题】
关于出血性梗死的病理学特征，以下哪项说法不正确( )
A. 梗死灶呈锲形
B. 梗死区淤血、出血明显
C. 充血、出血带不明显
D. 组织结构常不清
E. 常合并细菌感染
【单选题】
下列哪种出血不属于破裂性出血( )
A. 慢性空洞性肺结核大咯血
B. 肝硬化食管静脉曲张大呕血
C. 十二指肠溃疡柏油样便
D. 胃癌呕血
E. 肺淤血性出血
【单选题】
急性风湿性心内膜炎。心瓣膜上的赘生物为( )
A. 透明血栓
B. 红色血栓
C. 白色血栓
D. 混合血栓
E. 微血栓
【单选题】
左心室附壁血栓可引起( )
A. 心力衰竭
B. 肺淤血
C. 脑动脉栓塞
D. 肺动脉栓塞
E. 心壁穿孔
【单选题】
股静脉血栓形成时．下述哪种结局不易发生
A. 阻塞血流
B. 机化
C. 脱落
D. 钙化
E. 血流完全恢复正常
【单选题】
肱静脉血栓形成可引起( )
A. 肺动脉栓塞
B. 尺动脉栓塞
C. 桡动脉栓塞
D. 脑动脉栓塞
E. 肾动脉栓塞
【单选题】
有关慢性肝淤血的叙述中，下列哪一项不妥
A. 中央静脉扩张
B. 肝窦扩张
C. 肝细胞有萎缩
D. 门静脉扩张
E. 部分肝细胞脂变
【单选题】
层状血栓是( )
A. 红色血栓
B. 白色血栓
C. 混合血栓
D. 透明血栓
E. 延续性血栓
【单选题】
下列出血病变中不属于内出血的是( )
A. 血肿
B. 淤点
C. 淤斑
D. 鼻衄
E. 腹腔积血
【单选题】
红色血栓的特点不包括( )
A. 暗红色
B. 经一定时间后变干燥
C. 主要见于静脉内
D. 主要见于心瓣膜
E. 经一定时间后失去弹性
【单选题】
肺动脉栓塞患者，死亡的常见原因是( )
A. 大片肺出血
B. 中毒性休克
C. 肾功能衰竭
D. 急性右心衰
E. 急性左心衰
【单选题】
血液凝固性增加见于( )
A. 动脉中膜钙化
B. 血脂增高时
C. 梅毒性主动脉炎
D. 原发性高血压
E. 二尖瓣狭窄
【单选题】
白色血栓在什么情况下形成( )
A. 血流不变时
B. 血流减慢时
C. 血流停滞时
D. 血流较快时
E. 组织出血时
【单选题】
静脉石是指( )
A. 静脉血栓
B. 静脉血栓完全机化后钙盐沉积
C. 静脉血栓未完全机化后钙盐沉积
D. 静脉内钙盐沉积
E. 静脉内胆盐沉积
【单选题】
毛细血管内的血栓属于( )
A. 白色血栓
B. 红色血栓
C. 混合血栓
D. 透明血栓
E. 闭塞性血栓
【单选题】
含细菌的血栓脱落可引起( )
A. 贫血性梗死
B. 脓毒性梗死
C. 出血性梗死
D. 无菌性梗死
E. 广泛性梗死
【单选题】
不会引起肺淤血的心脏病是( )
A. 高血压心脏病
B. 冠心病
C. 风湿性心脏病
D. 肺源性心脏病
E. 梅毒性心脏病
【单选题】
循环血液中的凝血块，随血流运行至相应大小的血管，引起管腔阻塞的
A. 血栓
B. 血栓形成
C. 血栓栓塞
D. 梗塞
E. 血栓栓子
【单选题】
慢性肝淤血时，通常不会出现( )
A. 肝细胞萎缩
B. 肝细胞脂肪变性
C. 肝纤维支架的破坏
D. 纤维组织增生
E. 中央静脉和肝血窦扩张淤血
【单选题】
混合血栓见于( )
A. 毛细血管内
B. 静脉血栓的头部
C. 动脉血栓的起始部
D. 心瓣膜上的赘生物
E. 静脉血栓的体部
【单选题】
下述对贫血性梗死的描述中，哪种说法是错的( )
A. 形态与脏器的血管分布有关
B. 梗死灶边缘常有充血、出血反应带
C. 梗死灶边界不清
D. 梗死灶呈贫血苍白状
E. 实质细胞发生凝固性坏死
推荐试题
【多选题】
choose four___
A. DHCP snooping ——————————blocks DHCP messages
B. Dynamic ARP inspection——————verifies IP-to-MAC traffic on untrusted ports
C. IP sources guard ——————————provides layer 2 interface security with ports ACLs
D. Port security————————————mitigates MAC-address spoofing at the access interface
【多选题】
choose four___
A. Step1————————run the system setup wizard
B. Step2————————add an authentication realm
C. Step3————————configure identity management
D. Step4————————configure directory group
【多选题】
What are two advanced features of the Cisco AMp solution for endpoints ___
A. contemplation
B. foresight
C. sandboxing
D. reputation
E. reflection
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true？___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS？ ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands， it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall？___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
E. The CBAC rules that are configured on router interfaces apply to zone interfaces
【多选题】
Which two advantages does the on-premise model for MDM deployment have over the cloud-based model？___
A. The on-premise model is easier and faster to de ploy than the cloud-based model
B. The on-premise model is more scalable than the cloud-based model
C. The on-premise model is generally less expensive than the cloud-based model
D. The on-premise model generally has less latency than the cloud- based model.
E. The on-premise model provides more control of the MDM solution than the cloud
【多选题】
Which two actions can an end usts take to manage a lost or stolen device in Cisco ISE？ ___
A. Activate Cisco ISE End point Protection Services to quarantine the device.
B. Add the mac address of the device to a list of blacklisted devices
C. Force the device to be locked with a PIN
D. Request revocation of the digital certificate of the device.
E. Reinstate a device that the user previously marked as lost or stolen
【多选题】
Which two problems can arise when a proxy firewall serves as the gateway between networks？___
A. It can prevent content caching
B. It can limit application support
C. It is unable to prevent direct connections to other networks
D. It can cause reduced throughput.
E. It is unable to provide antivirus protection
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager（ASDM）， which two methods are available to add a new root certificate？___
A. Use sCep
B. Install from SFTP server
C. Install from a file
D. Use Https
E. Use LDAP
【多选题】
Which two are considered basic security principles？___
A. Accountability
B. Redundancy
C. High Availabilit
D. Integrity
E. Confidentiality
【多选题】
Which two roles of the Cisco WSA are true？___
A. IPS
B. firewall
C. antispam
D. web proxy
E. URL filter
【单选题】
Which next-generation encryption algorithm supports four variants？___
A. SHA-2
B. SHA-1
C. MD5
D. HMAC
【单选题】
What aims to remove the abil ity to deny an action？___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Integrity
D. Deniability
【单选题】
Which statements about the native VLAN is true ？___
A. It is susceptible to VLAN hopping attacks.
B. It is the Cisco recommended VLAN for switch-management traffic
C. It is most secure when it is a ssigned to vLAn 1.
D. It is the cisco-recomme nded vlan for user traffic
【单选题】
There are two versions of IKE:IKEv1 and IKEv2. Both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols operate in phases IKEv1 operates in two phases. IKEv2 operates in how many phases？___
【单选题】
What does the dh group refer to？___
A. length of key for hashing C
B. length of key for encryption
C. tunnel lifetime key
D. length of key for key exchange
E. length of key for authentication
【单选题】
Which path do you follow to enable aaa through the SDM ？___
A. Configure Tasks > AAA
B. Configure > Addition Authentication > AAA
C. Configure > AAA
D. Configure > Additional Tasks > AAA
E. Configure Authentication > AAA
【单选题】
which technology cloud be used on top of an MPLS VPN to add confidentiality ？___
A. IPsec
B. 3DES
C. AES
D. SSL
【单选题】
Which term is most closely aligned with the basic purpose of a SIEM solution? ___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Causality
D. Repudiation
【单选题】
You have just deployed SNMPv3 in your environment， Your manager asks you to make sure that our SNMP agents can only talk to the SNMP Manager. What would you configure on your SNMI agents to satisfy this request？___
A. A SNMP View containing the SNMP managers
B. Routing Filter with the SNMP managers in it applied outbound
C. A standard ACL containing the SNMP managers applied to the SNMP configuration
D. A SNMP Group containing the SNMP managers
【单选题】
Which feature prevents loops by moving a nontrunking port into an errdisable state when a BPDU is received on that port？___
A. BPDU filte
B. DHCP snooping
C. BPDU guard
D. Port Fast
【单选题】
Which command enables port security to use sticky MAC addresses on a switch？___
A. switchport port-security violation restrict
B. switchport port-security mac-address sticky
C. switchport port-security violation protect
D. switchport port-security
【单选题】
When you edit an IPS subsignature， what is the effect on the parent signature and the family of subsignatures？___
A. The change applies to the parent signature and the entire family of subsignatures
B. The change applies to the parent signature and the subsignature that you edit
C. The change applies only to subsignatures that are numbered sequentially after the subsignature that you edit
D. Other signatures are unaffected， the change applies only to the subsignature that you dit
【单选题】
Which type of mechanism does Cisco FirePOWER de ploy to protect ag detected moving across other networks？___
A. antivirus scanning
B. policy-based
C. reputation-based
D. signature-based
【单选题】
What action must you take on the ise to blacklist a wired device？___
A. Locate the switch through which the device is connected and push an a cl restricting all access by the device
B. Issue a CoA request for the de vice's mac address to each access switch in the network
C. Revoke the device's certificate so it is unable to authenticate to the network
D. Add the device's MAc address to a list of black listed devices
【单选题】
Which type of firewall can perform deep packet inspection？___
A. packet-filtering firewall
B. stateless firewall
C. application firewall
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
What is the main purpose of Control Plane Policing？___
A. to prevent exhaustion of route-proce ssor resources
B. to organize the egress packet queues
C. to define traffic classes
D. to maintain the policy map
【单选题】
Which attack can be prevented by OSPF authentication？___
A. smurf attack
B. IP spoofing attack
C. denial of service attack
D. buffer overflow attack
【单选题】
What is the best definition of hairpinning？___
A. ingress traffic that traverses the outbound interface on a device
B. traffic that enters one interface on a device and that exits through another interface
C. traffic that enters and exits a device through the same interface
D. traffic that tunnels through a device interface
【单选题】
Which SNMPv3 security level provides authentication using HMAC with MD5， but does not use encryption？___
A. authPriv
B. authNo Priv
C. noAuthNoPriv
D. NoauthPriv
【单选题】
You have implemented a dynamic blacklist， using security intelligence to block illicit network activity. However， the blacklist contains several approved connections that users must access for usiness pur poses. Which action can you take to retain the blacklist while allowing users to access the approve d sites？___
A. Create a whitelist and manually add the approved addresses.
B. Disable the dynamic blacklist and deny the specif ic address on a whitelist while permitting the others
C. Edit the dynamic blacklist to remove the approved addresses
D. Disable the dynamic blacklist and create a static blacklist in its place
【单选题】
When connecting to an external resource,you must change a source IP address to use one IP address from a range of 207.165.201.1 to 207.165.1.30. Which option do you implement ?___
A. dynamic source NAT that uses an IP ad dress as a mapped source
B. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real de stination
C. dynamic source NAT that uses a range as a mapped source
D. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real source
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. 【nat（ins，any）dynamic interface】Which ty pe of NaT is configured on a Cisco ASA？___
A. dynamic NAT
B. source identity NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. identity twice NAT
【单选题】
Which mitigation technology for web-based threats prevents the removal of confidential data from the network？___
A. CTA
B. DCA
C. AMP
D. DLP
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. What is the effect of the given configuration？___
A. It establishes the preshared key for the switch
B. It establishes the preshared key for the firewall.
C. It establishes the preshared key for the Cisco ISE appliance
D. It establishes the preshared key for the router.
【多选题】
What are two major considerations when choosing between a SPAN and a TAP when plementing IPS？___
A. the type of analysis the iS will perform
B. the amount of bandwidth available
C. whether RX and TX signals will use separate ports
D. the way in which media errors will be handled
E. the way in which dropped packets will be handled
【多选题】
What are two direct-to-tower methods for redirecting web traffic to Cisco Cloud Web Security？___
A. third-party proxies
B. Cisco Catalyst platforms
C. Cisco NAC Agent
D. hosted PAC files
E. CiSco ISE
【多选题】
Which three descriptions of RADIUS are true？ ___
A. It uses TCP as its transport protocol.
B. Only the password is encrypted
C. It supports multiple transport protocols
D. It uses UDP as its transport protocol
E. It combines authentication and authorization
F. It separates authentication，authorization，and accounting
【多选题】
Which two configurations can prevent VLAN hopping attack from attackers at VLAN 10？___
A. using switchport trunk native vlan 10 command on trunk ports
B. enabling BPDU guard on all access ports
C. creating VLAN 99 and using switchport trunk native vlan 99 command on trunk ports
D. applying ACl between VLAN
E. using switchport mode access command on all host ports
F. using switchport nonegotiate command on dynamic desirable ports
