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【单选题】
___的特点是能够使读图者对整个二次回路的构成以及动作过程,都有一个明确的整体概念。
A. 安装接线图
B. 屏面布置图
C. 归总式原理图
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答案
C
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【单选题】
绝缘靴(鞋)属于___。
A. 绝缘安全用具
B. 一般防护安全用具
C. 辅助安全用具
【单选题】
在中性点直接接地的电力系统中,发生单相接地故障时,非故障相对地电压___。
A. 不变
B. 升高
C. 降低
【单选题】
TT系统是指电源中性点直接接地,而设备的外露可导电部分经各自的PE线分别直接接地的___低压供电系统
A. 三相五线制
B. 三相四线制
C. 三相三线制
【单选题】
装设接地线必须___,而且接触必须良好。
A. 先接导体(设备)端,后接接地端,
B. 先接接地端,后接导体(设备)端,
C. 先测接地电阻,再接接地端
【单选题】
高压熔断器以动作特性可分为___和固定式。
A. 自动跌落式
B. 插入式
C. 非限流式
【单选题】
电力电缆中,将线芯与大地以及不同相的线芯间在电气上彼此隔离的为___。
A. 线芯(导体)
B. 绝缘层
C. 屏蔽层
【单选题】
在室内高压设备上工作,应在工作地点两旁间隔的遮栏上悬挂:___。
A. 禁止合闸,线路有人工作
B. 止步,高压危险
C. 禁止攀登,高压危险
【单选题】
电气设备有三种工作状态,即运行、备用、___。
A. 冷备用
B. 热备用
C. 检修状态
【单选题】
___可以将电力系统的一次大电流按一定的变比变换成二次较小电流,供给测量表计和继电器。
A. 电流互感器
B. 电压互感器
C. 继电器
【单选题】
电压互感器的高压绕组与被测电路___,低压绕组与测量仪表电压线圈并联。
A. 并联
B. 串联
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装设剩余电流保护器虽然是一种很有效的触电防护措施,但不能作为单独的___触电的防护手段,它必须和基本防护措施一起做好。
A. 跨步电压
B. 基本防护
C. 直接接触
【单选题】
管型避雷器由___三部分组成。
A. 产气管、内部电极和外部间隙
B. 产气管、内部间隙和外部间隙
C. 产气管、内部间隙和外部电极
D. 产气管、内部电极和外部电极
【单选题】
在开关电器中,气体吹动电弧的方法为横吹时,气体吹动方向与电弧轴线相___。
A. 平行
B. 垂直
C. 倾斜30o角度
【单选题】
线路验电应逐相进行。同杆架设的多层电力线路验电时,先验低压后验高压、___。
A. 先验上层后验下层
B. 验下层
C. 先验下层后验上层
【单选题】
隔离开关采用操动机构进行操作,便于在隔离开关与___安装防误操作闭锁机构。
A. 母线之间
B. 断路器之间
C. 与测量仪表之间
【单选题】
在一类负荷的供电要求中,允许中断供电时间在___小时以上的供电系统,可选用快速自启动的发电机组。
A. 12
B. 13
C. 14
【单选题】
断路器的额定开断电流表明了断路器的___。
A. 长期允许最大工作电流
B. 灭弧能力
C. 绝缘水平
【单选题】
作用于人体的电压升高,人体电阻还会___,致使电流更大,对人体的伤害更严重。
A. 下降
B. 增加
C. 不变
【单选题】
当变压器过负载时,一般会发出___。
A. 很高且沉重的嗡嗡声
B. 很轻且细微的嗡嗡声
C. 很高且沉重的沸腾声
【单选题】
当验明设备确已无电压后,应立即将检修设备三相短路并___。
A. 放电
B. 测量接地电阻
C. 接地
【单选题】
操作票填写中,合上或拉开的隔离开关,刀开关统称为___。
A. 开关
B. 负荷开关
C. 刀闸
【单选题】
规定在磁体外部,磁力线的方向是___。
A. 由S极到达N极
B. 由N极到达S极
C. 由N极出发到无穷远处
【单选题】
如果忽略变压器的内损耗,可认为变压器二次输出功率___变压器一次输入功率。
A. 大于
B. 等于
C. 小于
【单选题】
停电检修线路,应将所有___及联络断路器和隔离开关都拉开。
A. 断路器
B. 电源
C. 接地刀闸
【单选题】
隔离开关的主要作用之一是___。
A. 倒闸操作
B. 隔离电流
C. 拉合负荷电流
【单选题】
为提高功率因数;运行中可在工厂变配电所的母线上或用电设备附近装设___,用其来补偿电感性负载过大的感性电流,减小无功损耗,提高末端用电电压。
A. 并联电容器
B. 并联电感器
C. 串联电容器
【单选题】
交流高压真空接触器广泛应用于___等领域电气设备的控制。
A. 海运
B. 配网的配电线路
C. 防雷设备
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供电质量指___与供电可靠性。
A. 电能质量
B. 电压质量
C. 电流质量
【单选题】
对变配电所内的电气设备、备用设备及继电保护自动装置等需定期进行___和轮换。
A. 检修
B. 试验
C. 更换
【单选题】
变压器的温升,对于空气冷却变压器是指测量部位的温度与___温度之差。
A. 冷却空气
B. 变压器油
C. 绕组
【单选题】
下列关于保护变压器的角型间隙安装位置描述正确的是___。
A. 远离变压器一侧
B. 高压熔断器的外侧
C. 高压熔断器的内侧
【单选题】
___的作用是警告工作人员不得接近设备的带电部分,提醒工作人员在工作地点采取安全措施,以及禁止向某设备合闸送电等。
A. 绝缘台
B. 绝缘垫
C. 标示牌
【单选题】
低压电网中的TN-C-S系统,整个系统内___
A. 中性线(零线)N和保护线P
B. 是合用的
C. 中性线(零线)N与保护线P
D. 是分开的
E. 中性线(零线)N与保护线P
F. 是部分合用的
【单选题】
正常情况直线杆塔一般不承受___。
A. 导线顺线路方向的张力
B. 导线、绝缘子的重量
C. 导线覆冰的重量
【单选题】
关于电力变压器能否转变直流电的电压,___是正确的。
A. 变压器可以转变直流电的电压
B. 变压器不能转变直流电的电压
C. 变压器可以转变直流电的电压,但转变效果不如交流电好
【单选题】
采取在电源中性点经消弧线圈接地方式,其目的是减小___。
A. 接地电流
B. 接地电压
C. 接地有功
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梯子分为人字梯和___。
A. 靠梯
B. 挂梯
C. 拉伸梯
【单选题】
架空电力线路的导线一般都采用___。
A. 钢绞线
B. 绝缘钢绞线
C. 多股裸导线
【单选题】
在检修变压器,要装设接地线时,应___。
A. 先装中相
B. 先装接地端,再装导线端
C. 先装导线端,再装接地端
【单选题】
导体在磁场中做切割磁力线运动时,导体内就会产生___。
A. 感应电动势
B. 电流
C. 磁场
推荐试题
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
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