【判断题】
(70853)荧光灯由灯管、镇流器和启动电容三部分组成。( )(1.0分)
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【判断题】
(70854)空调客车的空调温控器应设定为：冬季14～16 ℃，夏季22～24 ℃。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70855)逆变器是一种将交流电变换为直流电的装置。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70856)轴温达到110 ℃或超过外温加80 ℃时摘车处理。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70857)镇流器在荧光灯电路中的作用是限制灯管的电流。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70858)集中供电空调列车，库内停留期间须使用外接地面电源进行检修。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70859)接触器是一种自动的电磁开关，用来接通和断开动力电路。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70860)接触器与继电器的结构和工作原理基本相同，可以互换使用。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70861)全列空调列车供电制式不需一致。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70862)中间继电器只能作转换控制信号的中间元件使用，不能用来直接通断电路。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70863)采用密接式车钩的列车，须备有中间体过渡车钩、15号过渡车钩、密接式车钩。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70864))热继电器的整定电流若只稍大于电动机的额定电流，则电动机不能正常启动。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70865)列车编组中，密封风挡可以与橡胶风挡或铁风挡连挂。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70866)在三相四线制电路中，三相负载愈接近对称，中线电流愈小。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70867)采用机车供电的旅客列车，因车辆故障造成机车跳闸或无法送电且不能修复时，必须甩车处理，尽快恢复全列车供电。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70868)提高电路的功率因数，就可延长电器设备的使用寿命。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70869)旅客列车可以编挂制动关门车，但最后一辆不得为关门车。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70870)无功功率就是“无用”功率。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70871)准确度在1.0级至5.0级的测量仪表适用于一般工业生产。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70872)钳形电流表可以在测量过程中直接切换量程。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70873)功率因数表可动部分的位置既不随负荷电流变化，也不随电压变化，而只由负荷电路的功率因数来决定。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70874)使用兆欧表测量绝缘电阻过程中，如果指针指向“0”位，表明被测绝缘已失效，应立即停止转动摇把，防止烧坏兆欧表。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70875)铁路是国家重要的基础设施，国民经济的大动脉，交通运输体系的骨干，是运输能力大、节约资源、有利环保的交通运输方式，在全面建设小康社会的进程中肩负着重要的历史使命。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70876)铁路使用的产品须符合国家和铁道行业技术标准，铁路重要产品须按照国家和铁道部有关规定，实行行政许可管理或产品强制认证。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70877)列车在电气化铁路发生火灾时，在不足4 m和未停电的情况下，可以使用水和一般的灭火器灭火。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70878)直达特快列车及动车组不设运转车长。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70879)列车在站内因其他乘务人员使用紧急制动阀临时停车，待停车原因消除且继续运行时，由运转车长（无运转车长为车辆乘务员）通知司机开车。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70880)行使运转车长职能的车辆乘务员可使用列车无线调度通信系统。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70881)特快旅客列车指列车运行图规定的速度超过120 km/h不超过160 km/h的旅客列车。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70882)列车发生火灾、爆炸时，须立即停车（停车地点应尽量避开特大桥梁、长大隧道等），并应立即通知供电部门停电。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70883)最高运行速度为160 km/ h的列车紧急制动距离限值为1 200 m。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70884)密接式车钩摘挂作业，车钩的摘挂和软管的摘结均由调车人员负责。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70885)密接式车钩的客车回送时，原则上应附挂旅客列车回送，附挂货物列车回送时，应挂于尾部，但不得超过2辆。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70886)旅客列车尾部加挂客车原则上不得超过2辆，遇特殊情况必须超过2辆时，应将运转车长值乘位置和列车尾部标志灯移至列车尾部。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70887)列车简略试验：有列检作业的由列检人员负责，无列检作业的由运转车长负责，无运转车长的由车辆乘务员负责，无车辆乘务员的由车站人员负责，挂有列尾装置的列车由司机负责。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70888)铁路信息技术一类设备应提供不低于5日×8 h技术支持与维护服务。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70889)列车调度电话、站间行车电话以及列车无线调度通信设备均须装设通信记录装置。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70890)车辆修程，客车和特种用途车按走行公里进行检修，最高运行速度不超过120 km/h的客车分为A1，A2，A3，A4。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70891)车辆须装有自动制动机。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70892)根据事故造成的人员伤亡、直接经济损失、列车脱轨辆数、中断铁路行车时间等情况，事故等级分为特别重大事故、重大事故、较大事故和一般事故。( )(1.0分)
【判断题】
(70893)重大事故由国务院铁路主管部门组织事故调查组进行调查。( )(1.0分)
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make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
After 10 years of full-time training, she has,finally [ ] as a professional dancer.
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
[ ], what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is only to prove how incompetent you are?,
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Redecorating the house is a challenging task. It's necessary to [ ] the wallpaper first.
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome change [ ]
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
A lot of what we [ ] is made from raw materials which are not renewable
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they decided to [ ] their house before the baby was born
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Jennifer couldn't [ ] her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
We want to give all children a world [ ] violence
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
Fortunately, the accident didn't [ ] many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
She[ ] her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
They kept on trying their best to develop
their business, but in such [ ]market competition, they had no Idea if success would come along one day
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
As music plays an important role in our life, many music teachers and educators [ ] taking up a musical instrument at a young age
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any [ ]
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions,[ ] to questions in class,or talk with other children
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk; [ ] to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
The duties to provide services for children in need are not [ ] to the local social services department
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
We pray that all nations be [ ] and that all people around the world live in peace
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
It was reported the president had [ ]to fight If war was necessary,even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election
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controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
I had to [ ] one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail
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controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Darwin's theory of evolution remains[ ] partly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
He suggested a small but [ ] improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it.
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
She held her hand above her eyes to [ ]them [ ] the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
The boy studied the signs for over an hour,but still could not [ ]them, so he turned to his teacher for help
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
They [ ] the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
We will continue to care for those [ ] and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
Many people [ ]careers and raising kids so that they forget that their marriages also need to be taken good care of
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
My most favorite program is the one that deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can [ ]
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
Finally, I would like to [ ]by saying that it has been a tremendous pleasure to work with you all
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
He is a person that you always [ ]when you need help.
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms [ ] families with small children
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
Betty loves reading.[ ],“Reading is the most wonderful thing in the world.”
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Every one of you has made a contribution and I [ ] knowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in
They all tried to talk [ ], but I couldn't hear anything they said
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Yellow flowers in the field always [ ] me [ ] my childhood in the countryside
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open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should [ ]winning the game
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open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Research on genes will [ ] exciting new medical treatments.,
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open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
My family [ ] on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job
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open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Many subway riders read books or listent music in order to [ ] their time on the way to work
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks [ ]
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open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
In order to [ ]physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly and for at least half an hour each time
