【单选题】
DOS命令实质上就是一段___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 数据
B. 可执行程序
C. 数据库
D. 计算机语言
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相关试题
【单选题】
IP地址是一个___位的二进制地址 。（中）(基础知识)
【单选题】
下列设备中属于输入设备的是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 显示器
B. 打印机
C. 鼠标
D. 绘图仪
【单选题】
一般情况下，鼠标的左键用于___。（易）(基础知识)
【单选题】
在微型计算机中的存储介质中，访问速度最快的是___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 硬盘
B. 光盘
C. 软盘
D. ROM(只读存储器)
【单选题】
关机后，计算机内存(RAM)中的信息___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 不会丢失
B. 部分丢失
C. 全部丢失
D. 都不是
【单选题】
微型计算机中，用来执行程序指令，完成各种运算和控制功能的部件是___。（难）(基础知识)
A. 内存
B. 外存
C. 控制器
D. 中央控制单元
【单选题】
由ＣＰＵ为主要芯片构成的计算机叫___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 微型计算机
B. 小型计算机
C. 大型计算机
D. 巨型计算机
【单选题】
下列关于硬盘驱动器，最合适的说法是___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 不用时应套入纸套,防止灰尘进入
B. 耐震性差,搬运时要注意保护
C. 没有易碎件,在搬运时不象显示器那样要注意保护
D. 全封闭,容量大，速度快
【单选题】
"办公自动化"的英文缩写是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. ＣＡＤ
B. ＡＩ
C. ＭＩＳ
D. ＯＡ
【单选题】
ENTER 键是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 输入键
B. 回车换行键
C. 空格键
D. 换档键
【单选题】
有一种打印机具有打印精度非常高,打印速度快,无噪声,但格较高，这种打印机是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 激光打印机
B. 喷墨打印机
C. 针式打印机
D. 热敏打印机
【单选题】
计算机网络最突出的优点是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 共享资源
B. 精度高
C. 运算速度快
D. 内存容量大
【单选题】
通常人们所说的一个完整的计算机系统包括? ___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 主机，键盘，显示器
B. 计算机和它的外围设备
C. 系统软件和应用软件
D. 计算机的硬件系统和软件系统
【单选题】
灾害事故现场350MHz消防无线通信网应按照___的形式组织。（易）（应急通信）
A. 一级组网
B. 二级组网
C. 三级组网
D. 四级组网
【单选题】
消防___网，又称灭火救援战斗网（易）（应急通信）
【单选题】
火警受理系统___进行一次数据整理和备份（易）（消防业务信息系统）
A. 每半月
B. 每月
C. 每半年
D. 每季度
【单选题】
目前通信供电系统中广泛应用的直流供电方式是：___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 集中供电
B. 并联浮充供电
C. 分散供电
D. 串联浮充供电
【单选题】
UPS蓄电池环境温度应保持在___内。（易）(基础知识)
A. 25±2℃
B. 25±3℃
C. 20±2℃
D. 20±3℃
【单选题】
电缆可以按照其物理结构类型来分类，目前计算机网络使用最普遍的电缆类型有___、双绞线和光纤。（中）(基础知识)
A. 电话线
B. 同轴电缆
C. 光纤
D. 天线
【单选题】
对于重要的计算机系统，更换操作人员时，应当___系统的口令密码。（易）(基础知识)
A. 立即改变
B. 一周内改变
C. 一个月内改变
D. 3天内改变
【单选题】
在局域网中运行网络操作系统的设备是___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 网络工作站
B. 网络服务器
C. 网卡
D. 网桥
【单选题】
下列叙述中，___是正确的。 （中）(基础知识)
A. 反病毒软件总是超前于病毒的出现，它可以查、杀任何种类的病毒
B. 任何一种反病毒软件总是滞后于计算机新病毒的出现
C. 感染过计算机病毒的计算机具有对该病毒的免疫性
D. 计算机病毒会危害计算机用户的健康
【单选题】
计算机病毒最重要的特点是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 可执行
B. 可传染
C. 可保存
D. 可拷贝
【单选题】
计算机感染病毒的可能途径之一是___。 （易）(基础知识)
A. 从键盘上输入数据
B. 随意运行外来的、未经消病毒软件严格审查的软盘上的软件
C. 所使用的软盘表面不清洁
D. 电源不稳定
【单选题】
计算机病毒除通过有病毒的软盘传染外，另一条可能途径是通过___进行传染。 （易）(基础知识)
A. 网络
B. 电源电缆
C. 键盘
D. 输入不正确的程序
【单选题】
在一般情况下，外存中存放的数据，在断电后___丢失。（易）(基础知识)
【单选题】
下面的叙述只有___是正确的。（中）(基础知识)
A. 计算机指令是指挥CPU进行输出的设备
B. 显示器既是输入设备又是操作设备
C. 微型计算机就是体积很小的计算机
D. 软盘驱动器属于主机，软盘属于外设
【单选题】
TCP／IP协议在Internet中的作用是___ （易）(基础知识)
A. 定义一套网间互连的通信规则或标准
B. 定义采用哪一种操作系统
C. 定义采用哪一种电缆互连
D. 定义采用哪一种程序设计语言
【单选题】
在下面的描述中，正确的是___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 外存的信息可直接被CPU处理
B. 键盘是输入设备，显示器是输出设备
C. 操作系统是一种很重要的应用软件
D. 计算机中使用的汉字编码和ASCII码是一样的
【单选题】
控制面板的作用是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 控制所有程序执行
B. 对系统进行有关设置
C. 设置开始菜单
D. 设置硬件接口
【单选题】
为了减少因误操作而将文件删除，可将文件设置成___属性。（易）(基础知识)
A. 只读
B. 隐藏
C. 存档
D. 存档或隐藏
【单选题】
我国的工业用电为_____，制低压输电方式_____。___（中）(基础知识)
A. 220V、三相四线、
B. 380V、单相二线、
C. 380V、双相三线、
D. 380V、三相四线
【单选题】
电台操作使用的正确程序是___。（易）(基础知识)
A. 开机-调整信道-通话-拆线关机
B. 调整信道-开机 -通话-拆线关机
C. 开机-通话- 调整信道-拆线关机
D. 开机-通话-拆线关机-调整信道
E. 调整信道-通话-开机-拆线关机
【单选题】
下列传输介质中，抗干扰能力最强的是___。（中）(基础知识)
A. 双绞线
B. 光缆
C. 同轴电缆
D. 电话线
【单选题】
对消防通信的要求是___ （易）(应急通信)
A. 迅速、
B. 准确、
C. 不间断、
D. 以上都是。
【单选题】
常用的IP地址由___位组成，分为网络地址、子网地址和主机地址三部分。（中）(基础知识)
【单选题】
电台可分为___ （易）(基础知识)
A. 固定台、
B. 车载台、
C. 手持台、
D. 以上都有
【单选题】
安全工作规程是中规定;安全电流为___以下。 （难）(基础知识)
A. 1mA、
B. 10mA、
C. 0.1A、
D. 1A
【单选题】
交流电的要素是___ （难）(基础知识)
A. 最大值（振幅）、
B. 周期（频率）、
C. 初相位、
D. 以上都是。
【单选题】
电流的单位是_____，电压的单位是_____。___（易）(基础知识)
A. A V、
B. V A 、
C. V R、
D. R A
推荐试题
【单选题】
An administrator has a virtual machine that requires four times the compute resources than other virtual machines on the same ESXi 6.x host. How should the administrator configure the virtual machine settings, in order to be prepared for any resource contention? ___
A. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Low.
B. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High.
C. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Normal.
D. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to Normal and the rest to Low.
【单选题】
Which type of Adapter does not require vmkernel networking? ___
A. Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
B. Dependent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
C. Software iSCSI Adapter
D. Software FCoE Adapter
【单选题】
During the installation of ESXi 6.0, the following error message is reported: Hardware Virtualization is not a feature of the CPU, or is not enabled in the BIOS. Which condition would generate this message? ___
A. LAHF/SAHF is not enabled in the BIOS.
B. NX/XD is not enabled in the BIOS.
C. SSE3 is not enabled in the BIOS.
D. Hyperthreading is not enabled in the BIOS.
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to login to vCenter Server when using the vSphere web client. The administrator successfully accessed vCenter Server using the client earlier the same day. What is the most appropriate first step the administrator should take to resolve this issue? ___
A. Verify the web browser being used has Adobe Flash plugin version 11.5 or later
B. Verify the vCenter Single Sign-On service is running on the vCenter Server
C. Verify the vSphere Web Server service is running on the vCenter Server
D. Verify the administrator has permissions configured in vCenter Server
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets two conditions: <high virtual CPU> <high active memory consumption> The alarm is malfunctioning and triggering when either condition is met instead of both. What can be done to correct the issue? ___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
What must be enabled to ensure that VM Component Protection (VMCP) works in a High Availability cluster? ___
A. VMware Tools Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI)
B. Fault Tolerance
C. Atomic Test and Set (ATS)
D. All Paths Down (APD) Timeout
【单选题】
An administrator wants to add a web server to an existing multi-tier application consisting of three virtual machines: <A web server> <A database server An application server> The web server should be added to the application when the primary web server reaches: <70% vCPU utilization> <55% active memory> Which option will achieve this result? ___
A. Create a virtual machine alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the web server.
B. Create a host cpu and memory alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the webserver.
C. Configure HA application monitoring for the web server and set it to trigger deployment of a new instance of the web server.
D. Configure Fault Tolerance on the virtual machine and leave the secondary machine disabled until needed.
【单选题】
An administrator has an application that requires connection directly to PCI devices through a virtual machine. What is a limitation of this configuration? ___
A. Devices must be reserved for PCI passthrough on at least one host on which the virtual machine will run.
B. Snapshots are not supported with DirectPath I/O passthrough devices.
C. A maximum of 18 PCI vSphere
D. irectPath devices can be added to a virtual machine.
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator is configuring directory services for an ESXi host: What should the vSphere administrator do to configure the host to use CAM services? ___
A. Check the Use vSphere Authentication Proxy checkbox.
B. Set Select Directory Service Type to CAM services.
C. Specify CAM$ for the
D. omain.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the licensing of vCenter Server? ___
A. The license for vCenter Server must be provided at the time of installation.
B. Changing the license assigned to vCenter Server requires a restart of the vCenter Server service.
C. Virtual machines can still be powered on if the vCenter Server license expires.
D. Licensing for a single vCenter Server installation is determined by the number of managed virtual machines.
【单选题】
When configuring vSphere Replication for a virtual machine, what is the lowest Recovery Point Objective (RPO) that can be selected? ___
A. 1 min
B. 5 min
C. 10 min
D. 15min
【单选题】
A developer needs to create a multi-tier development stack for a home lab. Which vSphere product will support the architecture required for the least software cost? ___
A. vSphere Hypervisor
B. vSphere Essentials
C. VMware Player
D. VMware Workstation
【单选题】
An administrator is installing Windows into a virtual machine. The DVD has been mounted on the Host and configured for the virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, when the virtual machine is booted, why would it attempt to search for a PXE server? ___
A. The CD/DVD device is not connected.
B. The ISO is in the incorrect storage location.
C. The OS minimum requirements have not been met.
D. The CD/DVD device is not set to Client Device.
【单选题】
What component must be installed prior to deploying a vCenter Server in vSphere 6.x? ___
A. vCenter Identity Services
B. Platform Services Controller
C. vCenter Single Sign-On
D. Client Integration Plug-In
【单选题】
What is a valid plug-in status for a plug-in that has been added to a vSphere client? ___
A. Disabled
B. Unknown
C. Stopped
D. Installed
【单选题】
Users of an application are reporting performance issues. The following performance values are observed in the vSphere Web Client: <Host CPU utilization is 90%> <Virtual Machine memory utilization is consistently greater than 90% CPU Ready values are higher than 20%> What could be the cause of the application performance issue? ___
A. The host is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
B. The host is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
C. The virtual machine is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
D. The virtual machine is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is re-provisioning an ESXi host and moving it to another datacenter. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to revert the system configuration to the default settings? ___
A. Reset System Configuration
B. Rebuild Default System Configuration
C. Revert System Configuration
D. Renew Default System Configuration
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed installing an ESXi 6.x host, but doesn't know what address has been configured. Where is the ESXi host IP address configured? ___
A. RVC console
B. Direct Console User Interface
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Client
【单选题】
When is it possible to place a VMFS5 datastore in maintenance mode? ___
A. When it is a member of a Storage DRS cluster
B. When it is a member of Virtual SAN cluster
C. When it is a member of a multi-extent datastore
D. When it is a member of a Virtual Volume
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Which Single Sign-On deployment mode should an administrator use for two 6.x vCenter Servers configured with linked mode? ___
A. Basic Single Sign-On with vCenter Server Heartbeat
B. Multisite Single Sign-On
C. Basic Single Sign-On
D. Single Sign-On with Linked Mode
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
An administrator needs to verify that vMotion operations can be performed in a vSphere data center.What round trip time (RTT) latency is the maximum value that will allow vMotion operations to succeed? ___
A. 50ms RTT
B. 100ms RTT
C. 150ms RTT
D. 200ms RTT
【单选题】
A storage administrator has reported that full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi 6.x host is not being seen. In troubleshooting the issue, the Adapter details are shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, what is cause of the issue? ___
A. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
B. There are no virtual machines on the ESXi host.
C. Not all links are used because a path is disabled.
D. Another path needs to be configured.
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a powered-on virtual machine, as shown in the exhibit. Which option should be selected to perform a Storage vMotion of the VM? ___
A. Change storage only
B. Change VM compute resource only
C. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the compute resource first.
D. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the storage resource first.
