【判断题】
光能有机异养型细菌生长时还需要少量的维生素才可以生长好
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相关试题
【判断题】
属于化能无极自养型的微生物生长比较迟钝
【判断题】
划分有机营养型生物和无机营养型生物的标准在于它们是否能利用CO2
【判断题】
划分有机营养型生物和无机营养型生物的标准在于它们是否以CO2作为唯一碳源
【判断题】
原养型和营养缺陷型的微生物是根据对生长因子的需要来划分的
【判断题】
腐生型和寄生型的微生物属于化能有机异养型
【判断题】
腐生型和寄生型的微生物属于化能无机异养型
【判断题】
基团转位运输方式中，除了在运输过程中物质发生化学变化这一特点外，其它特征均与主动运输方式相同
【判断题】
细胞中的四种有机元素的干重占细胞干重的95%以上
【判断题】
微生物细胞中主要矿质元素是P,S,K,Mg,Mn,Co等六种元素
【判断题】
促进扩散和主动运输均需载体蛋白参与，载体蛋白与被动运输物质亲和力大小的改变是由于载体蛋白构型变化而引起的，而载体蛋白的构型变化需要消耗能量，所以两种运输方式均需消耗能量
【判断题】
单纯扩散不能进行逆浓度运输，而促进扩散则能进行逆浓度运输
【判断题】
只有营养物质的吸收方式涉及物质的运输这个问题，而代谢产物的分泌则不涉及到物质的运输这个问题
【判断题】
微生物营养物质的选择吸收主要是通过细胞膜来实现的
【判断题】
底物水平磷酸化不需要生物膜的参与，不需要光和氧，是厌氧微生物的主要能量来源
【判断题】
体内生成ATP只有底物水平磷酸化和氧化磷酸化2种途径
【判断题】
在ATP分子中，磷酸之间的磷酸键断裂，自由能的变化与普通的磷酸键断裂差不多
【判断题】
底特水平磷酸化只存在于发酵过程中，不存在于呼吸作用过程中
【判断题】
光能营养微生物的光合磷酸化没有水的光解，不产生氧气
【判断题】
发酵产生的能量和呼吸作用产生的能量差不多
【判断题】
发酵作用的最终电子受体是有机化合物，呼吸作用的最终电子受体是无机化合物
【判断题】
发酵作用是专性厌氧菌或兼性厌氧菌在无氧条件下的一种有机物生物氧化形式，其产能机制都是底物水平磷酸化反应
【判断题】
延胡索酸呼吸中，玻珀酸是末端氢受体延胡索酸还原后生成的还原产物，不是一般的中间代谢产物
【判断题】
糖酵解是指微生物以葡萄糖为底物，经过一系列反应转化为丙酮酸的过程
【判断题】
葡萄糖降解生成丙酮酸以后，丙酮酸进一步彻底氧化为CO2
【判断题】
无氧呼吸和有氧呼吸一样也需要细胞色素等电子传递体，也能产生较多的能量用于命活动，但由于部分能量随电子转移传给最终电子受全，所以生成的能量不如有氧呼吸产生的多
【判断题】
所有的自养微生物同化CO2都是通过卡尔文循环
【判断题】
CO2是自养微生物的惟一碳源，异养微生物不能利用CO2作为辅助的碳源
【判断题】
由于微生物的固氮酶对氧气敏感，不可逆失活，所以固氮微生物一般都是厌氧或兼性厌氧菌
【判断题】
反硝化作用是化能自养微生物以硝酸或亚硝酸盐为电子受体进行的无氧呼吸
【判断题】
初生代谢是与生存有关的代谢类型，次生代谢是合成一些对微生物本身没有明确功能的物质
【判断题】
化能自养微生物的生长速率和菌体得率都是极低的
【判断题】
EMP途径的终产物，除ATP和还原力外，还有两个丙酮酸分子
【判断题】
凡能进行光合作用的原核生物，都进行循环光合磷酸化和不产氧光合作用
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