相关试题
【判断题】
底物水平磷酸化不需要生物膜的参与,不需要光和氧,是厌氧微生物的主要能量来源
【判断题】
体内生成ATP只有底物水平磷酸化和氧化磷酸化2种途径
【判断题】
在ATP分子中,磷酸之间的磷酸键断裂,自由能的变化与普通的磷酸键断裂差不多
【判断题】
底特水平磷酸化只存在于发酵过程中,不存在于呼吸作用过程中
【判断题】
光能营养微生物的光合磷酸化没有水的光解,不产生氧气
【判断题】
发酵产生的能量和呼吸作用产生的能量差不多
【判断题】
发酵作用的最终电子受体是有机化合物,呼吸作用的最终电子受体是无机化合物
【判断题】
发酵作用是专性厌氧菌或兼性厌氧菌在无氧条件下的一种有机物生物氧化形式,其产能机制都是底物水平磷酸化反应
【判断题】
延胡索酸呼吸中,玻珀酸是末端氢受体延胡索酸还原后生成的还原产物,不是一般的中间代谢产物
【判断题】
糖酵解是指微生物以葡萄糖为底物,经过一系列反应转化为丙酮酸的过程
【判断题】
葡萄糖降解生成丙酮酸以后,丙酮酸进一步彻底氧化为CO2
【判断题】
无氧呼吸和有氧呼吸一样也需要细胞色素等电子传递体,也能产生较多的能量用于命活动,但由于部分能量随电子转移传给最终电子受全,所以生成的能量不如有氧呼吸产生的多
【判断题】
所有的自养微生物同化CO2都是通过卡尔文循环
【判断题】
CO2是自养微生物的惟一碳源,异养微生物不能利用CO2作为辅助的碳源
【判断题】
由于微生物的固氮酶对氧气敏感,不可逆失活,所以固氮微生物一般都是厌氧或兼性厌氧菌
【判断题】
反硝化作用是化能自养微生物以硝酸或亚硝酸盐为电子受体进行的无氧呼吸
【判断题】
初生代谢是与生存有关的代谢类型,次生代谢是合成一些对微生物本身没有明确功能的物质
【判断题】
化能自养微生物的生长速率和菌体得率都是极低的
【判断题】
EMP途径的终产物,除ATP和还原力外,还有两个丙酮酸分子
【判断题】
凡能进行光合作用的原核生物,都进行循环光合磷酸化和不产氧光合作用
【判断题】
光合细菌与真核藻类和绿色植物一样,也能进行产氧性光合作用
【判断题】
在生物界,只有原核生物才能进行生物固氮
【判断题】
由于固氮酶对氧极度敏感,故固氮作用必须在严格厌氧条件下才能进行
【判断题】
凡能利用乙酸为唯一碳源或能源的微生物,必然存在乙醛酸循环
【判断题】
在化能自养菌中,呼吸链还具有产生还原力H的功能
【判断题】
微生物的次生代谢产物是微生物主代谢不畅通时,由支路产生的
【判断题】
在非循环光合作用中,系统I不能产生ATP
【判断题】
在代谢调节中,反馈抑制具有作用较间接、效果较缓慢等特点
【判断题】
催化初级代谢和次级代谢产物合成的酶专一性和稳定性均较强
【判断题】
生物体的遗传型的表现形式为特定的核苷酸序列
【判断题】
表型是指某一生物体所具有的一切外表特征及内在特性
【判断题】
生物体变异所产生的新性状不是稳定的,可遗传的
【判断题】
生物体的饰变是发生在转录和翻译水平的表型变化,是不遗传的
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【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that.
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
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3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
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4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
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5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
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6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week.
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
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7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
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8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
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9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term.
—It’s high time for you to work hard.
A. study B.to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015.
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary.I hope it will help you in some way.
— Thank you.It’s ________ what I need.
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh.I’m hungry.Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No.It tastes .
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years.
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend.
—________.
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep.
B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets.
C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.
D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________.
A.the adult world B.the planet B -612
C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
D. To let people know how poor he was.
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.
C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources