【填空题】
75.>三相异步电动机星-三角降压启动时,定子绕组的相电压为线电压的___倍。
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【填空题】
76.>异步电动机的启动电流通常是额定电流的___倍。
【填空题】
77.>三相异步电动机降压启动适于电动机___启动。
【填空题】
78.>转子回路串电阻启动仅适用于___电动机的启动。
【填空题】
79.>三相异步电动机自耦变压器降压启动时,电机的定子绕组先与自耦变压器的___绕组连接,转速上升一定值后,定子再直接与电源连接。
【填空题】
80.>多速异步电动机实际是通过改变___来改变电动机转速的。
【填空题】
81.>2/4极的单绕组双速异步电动机高速运转时定子绕组是___接法。
【填空题】
82.>三相鼠笼型异步电动机常用的改变转速的方法是改变___。
【填空题】
83.>异步电动机可以通过改变电源频率、改变磁极对数和改变___三种方法调速。
【填空题】
84.>单相串励电动机当直流电源极性对换后,其旋转方向___。
【填空题】
85.>单相异步电动机定子绕组只有一相,接通单相交流电源后,产生___磁场,转子上合成转矩为零,不能自行启动。
【填空题】
86.>分相启动的单相异步电动机,定子铁芯上安放启动绕组,和工作绕组在空间相差90°,启动绕组和适当___串联后和工作绕组一起并联在电网上,便产生旋转磁场。
【填空题】
87.>在直流电机中,电枢磁场对主磁场会产生影响,使主磁场发生变化,这种作用叫做___。
【填空题】
88.>直流电动机的励磁绕组通入直流电后产生___,与电枢电流相作用产生电磁转矩使电机转动。
【填空题】
89.>直流电动机反接制动时电流很大,必须在制动回路中___。
【填空题】
90.>并励直流电动机改变转向时,在电枢电压不变的情况下,应将励磁绕组两端___。
【填空题】
91.>直流电动机中电枢反应使磁路总磁通减少,电动机的输出转矩___,火花增大。
【填空题】
92.>在直流接触器的触点上并联___可避免触头产生火花。
【填空题】
93.>频敏变阻器的等效电阻值是随绕线型异步电动机的转速逐渐上升而___。
【填空题】
94.>2CW52是一种___的型号。
【填空题】
95.>电流放大作用是___的主要特性。
【填空题】
96.>晶闸管有三个电极,即阳极、阴极和___。
【填空题】
97.>晶闸管的管芯是由___四层半导体材料组成,它具有三个PN结。
【填空题】
98.>晶闸管导通后,切除触发电压,晶闸管处于___状态。
【填空题】
99.>断开阳极电源,降低正向阳极电压,给阳极加反向电压是晶闸管___条件。
【填空题】
100.>维持晶闸管导通所必须的最小阳极电流称为___。
【填空题】
101.>单相桥式整流电路中每只二极管承受的反向电压是单相全波整流时的___。
【填空题】
102.>典型的串联型稳压电路由取样、基准、___和调整四个部分组成。
【填空题】
103.>桥式起重机控制电路中,所有过流继电器的常闭触头是___的。
【填空题】
104.>起重机的电力驱动有主钩、副钩、大车和小车四个部分,均由起重专用的___系列电动机来拖动。
【填空题】
105.>在桥式起重机中,电动机过载保护元件应采用___。
【填空题】
106.>X62W型铣床主轴电机的制动方式是___制动。
【填空题】
107.>X62W型铣床当主轴电机转速高于100r/min时,速度继电器的常开触头闭和,为电动机的___作好准备。
【填空题】
108.>X62W型铣床主轴变速时应先把变速手柄向___压,然后再拉到前面。
【填空题】
109.>X62W型铣床主轴变速时主轴电机瞬时反转一下,这是为了便于变速后___。
【填空题】
110.>X62W型铣床工作台的快速进给运动是___控制方式。
【填空题】
111.>X62W型铣床要求主轴制动以后方可换铣刀,换铣刀时控制电路应___。
【填空题】
112.>为防止事故发生,X62W型铣床要求工作台进给电动机只有在___后方可启动。
【填空题】
113.>X62W型铣床进给电动机正反转频繁,宜采用___控制换向。
【填空题】
114.>T68型镗床主轴点动时主轴电动机是___形接法。
【填空题】
115.>T68型镗床主轴低速运转时,主轴电动机是___形接法,同步转速是1500r/min。
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