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万用电桥只能测量电阻，不能测量电容和电感
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TFX1电子防滑系统适用于非空气制动的铁道车辆上
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三相四线交流电源星型接法中，线电压等于相电压的根号3
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异步电动机的旋转磁场的转速只与磁极对数有关
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DC600V供电列车运用列车绝缘要求是用1000V兆欧表测量，在相对湿度大于60℅时，线间电阻≥2兆欧，线地间电阻≥1兆欧
【判断题】
DC600V供电列车运用列车绝缘要求是用1000V兆欧表测量，在相对湿度大于85℅时，线间电阻≥0.6兆欧，线地间电阻≥0.3兆欧
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DC600V供电列车运用单车绝缘要求是用1000V兆欧表测量，在相对湿度小于60℅时，线间电阻≥4兆欧，线地间电阻≥2兆欧
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DC600V供电列车运用单车绝缘要求是在相对湿度小于85℅时，线间电阻≥1兆欧，线地间电阻≥0.5兆欧
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AC380V供电列车运用列车绝缘要求是用500V兆欧表测量，在相对湿度小于60℅时，线间电阻≥2兆欧，线地间电阻≥1兆欧
【判断题】
AC380V供电列车运用列车绝缘要求是用500V兆欧表测量，相对湿度大于85℅时，线间电阻≥0.38兆欧，线地间电阻≥0.22兆欧
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AC380V供电列车运用单车绝缘要求是用500V兆欧表测量，在相对湿度大于60℅时，线间电阻≥4兆欧，线地间电阻≥2兆欧
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AC380V供电列车运用单车绝缘要求是用500V兆欧表测量，在相对湿度小于85℅时，线间电阻≥1兆欧，线地间电阻≥0.5兆欧
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DC600V供电列车车厢的车下逆变电源单个功率为35KW
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DC600V供电列车充电机控制电源为DC600V
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DC600V供电列车轴温报警器塞拉门和呼唤系统均采用DC48V供电
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DC600V供电列车车厢的充电机功率为3.5KW
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DC600V供电客车单相逆变器控制电路为DC600V供电
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DC600V供电客车烟火报警器供电电源为DC48V
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DC600V供电客车应急灯、PLC等重要负载由本车直流110V供电
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DC600V供电客车车下电源箱、电茶炉等负载的控制电源由母线直流110V供电
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DC600V供电列车由电力机车牵引，每隔70km就有一个分相区
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DC600V供电列车采用采用经部审查的AC380V板式电热器；加不可恢复式超温保护装置
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电磁炉使用电加热加热原理，使导磁体在磁场内产生涡流发热而达到加热食物的目的
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不要在电磁炉工作时直接关断路器，应先把火力调节钮置“0”档，然后再关断路器，这样有利于延长电磁炉的使用寿命
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PLC、触摸屏电路额定工作电压是直流４８V
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WG型网关用于铁路客车TKDT-1T1型配电柜，其中包括PLC网关、轴温报警器网关、防滑器网关、烟火报警器网关
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Ⅰ路、Ⅱ路均有电，设定车厢号后，PLC按照均衡供电原则，奇数号车厢选择Ⅱ路供电、偶数号车厢选择Ⅰ路供电
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当电源电压值恢复正常，通过人为操作解除故障保护或电源重新供电，通过PLC检测后，PLC自动转换回原供电回路，负载恢复全载运行
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用万用表欧姆挡测二极管极性时，应记住其“-”插孔是接自附电池的负极，而“+”插孔是接自正极
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客车空调装置中电动机回路接有熔断器，主要用来作过载保护
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在带负荷情况下，误拉开关后，应迅速纠正，立即合上
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备用发电车每15天必须启动机组，检查技术状态，并按规定保养，备用客车须定期对蓄电池进行补充电
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新造25T型客车上线运行前，须进行通电，带载试运行，试运行距离原则上不得少于1000km
推荐试题
【单选题】
血和津液生成的共同物质来源是___
A. 水谷精微
B. 宗气
C. 精
D. 元气
E. 营气
【单选题】
昼行于阳，夜行于阴的气是___
A. 营气
B. 卫气
C. 元气
D. 宗气
E. 肾气
【单选题】
“夺血者无汗”的生理基础是___
A. 肝肾同源
B. 乙类同源
C. 津血同源
D. 精血同源
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
Q1: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend?___
A. Read J .K .Rowling's first book .
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book .
C. Watch BBC news about J .K .Rowling .
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie .
【单选题】
Q2: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?___
A. At a cafe .
B. On a train .
C. At a cinema .
D. In a bookstore .
【单选题】
Q3: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?___
A. She won't write any more books .
B. She will write more magic stories .
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans .
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects .
【单选题】
Q4: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?___
A. J.K. Rowling's secret .
B. J .K .Rowling's writing plan .
C. A new book by J .K.Rowling.
D. An interview with J .K .Rowling .
【单选题】
Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?___
A. He broke the milk bottle .
B. He fell down on the floor .
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator .
D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor .
【单选题】
Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen？___
A. She gave him a long lecture .
B. She shouted at him in anger .
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess .
D. She cleaned up the mess with him .
【单选题】
Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?___
A. How to do an experiment .
B. How to carry a milk bottle .
C. How to clean up spilled milk .
D. How to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
