相关试题
【判断题】
安装钢筋模板组合体时，吊索应按模板设计的吊点位置绑扎。
【判断题】
在下层楼板上支模板时无需考虑楼板的承载能力。
【判断题】
计算模板及支架结构或构件的强度、稳定性和连接的强度时，应采用荷载设计值。
【判断题】
荷载设计值为恒载的标准值乘以荷载分项系数。
【判断题】
计算模板承载能力极限状态，应采用荷载效应的基本组合。
【判断题】
模板及其支架应具有足够的承载能力、刚度和稳定性，应能可靠的承受新浇筑的混凝土的自重，侧压力和施工过程中所产生的荷载及风荷载。
【判断题】
模板的支架支承部分安装在基土上时，应加设垫板，垫板应有足够强度和支撑面积，且应中心承载，基土应坚实，并有排水措施。
【判断题】
地锚一般用钢丝绳、钢管、钢筋混凝土预制件、圆木等作埋件埋入地下做成。
【判断题】
重要的地锚在使用时，必须设专人检查绳卡是否牢固，地锚有无松动及被拉出的危险。
【判断题】
吊钩由于长期使用产生剥裂，必须对其焊接修补后方可继续使用。
【判断题】
当拆除工程对周围相邻建筑安全可能产生危险时，必须采取相应保护措施，建筑内的人员不必撤离安置。
【判断题】
拆除管道及容器时，必须查清其残留物的种类、化学性质，采取相应措施后，方可进行拆除施工。
【判断题】
在拆除工程作业中，发现不明物体，应停止施工，采取相应的应急措施，保护现场并应及时向有关部门报告。
【判断题】
拆除工程施工区应设置硬质围挡，围挡高度不应低于1.5m。
【判断题】
挖掘机向运土车辆装车时，司机离开驾驶室后也不得将铲斗越过驾驶室装车。
【判断题】
在行驶或作业中，除驾驶室外，装载机任何地方均严禁乘坐或站立人员。
【判断题】
混凝土输送泵敷设垂直向上的管道时，垂直管可以直接与泵的输出口连接。
【判断题】
搅拌机作业中，当料斗提升时，严禁任何人在料斗下停留或通过。
【判断题】
铲运机上、下坡道时，应低速行驶，不得中途换档，下坡时不得空档滑行。
【判断题】
当塔机吊重超过最大起重量并小于最大起重量的110%时，应停止提升方向的运行，但允许机构有下降方向的运动。
【判断题】
当起重力矩超过其相应幅度的规定值并小于规定值的110％时，起重力矩限制器应起作用使塔机停止提升方向及向臂根方向变幅的动作。
【判断题】
动臂式和尚未附着的自升式塔机，塔身上不得悬挂标语牌。
【判断题】
风力在四级以上时，塔机不得进行顶升作业。
【判断题】
任何人发出的紧急停止信号，起重机司机都应该服从。
【判断题】
施工升降机运行到最上层或最下层时，可以采用限位装置作为停止运行的控制开关。
【判断题】
根据福建省《建筑施工塔式起重机、施工升降机报废规程》，公称起重力矩为63t•m~125t•m（不含125t•m）且最大起重量为6t～8t（不含8t）的小车变幅水平臂架式塔式起重机，使用年限不得超过12 年。
【判断题】
根据福建省《建筑施工塔式起重机、施工升降机报废规程》，SC型非变频式施工升降机整机使用年限不得超过5年。
【判断题】
施工升降机的防坠安全器壳体有裂纹或自出厂之日起满5 年的，该防坠安全器应及时报废。
【判断题】
连墙件在脚手架中的作用是：不论有风无风均受力，既承传水平风荷载，又承传因约束脚手架平面外变形所产生的水平力。
【判断题】
对脚手架立杆接长的规定是：除顶层顶步外，其余各层各步必须采用搭接连接。
【判断题】
扣件拧紧扭力矩应控制在以下范围：≧40N•m；≦65 N•m。
【判断题】
根据《建筑施工脚手架安全技术统一标准》，钢管壁厚允许偏差值为±10%。
【判断题】
根据《建筑施工脚手架安全技术统一标准》，作业脚手架的宽度不应小于1.2m。
【判断题】
在水平杆的强度计算中，不计算水平杆的抗剪强度是由于：水平杆抗剪承载力很大，不会发生剪切破坏。
【判断题】
扣件拧紧扭力矩不应小于40N•m，主要这是因为拧紧扭力矩过小：会使脚手架的整体刚度过低，降低脚手架的整体稳定性。
【判断题】
暴风雪及台风暴雨后，应对高处作业安全设施逐一加以检查。发现有松动、变形、损坏或脱落等现象，应立即修理完善。
推荐试题
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的，国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人，必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告，迅速查明原因，实施卫生处理。___
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度，应连续布放______。___
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
【单选题】
采用粉迹法监测鼠类密度时，滑石粉块的尺寸是______。___
A. 20cm×20cm
B. 30cm×30cm
C. 40cm×40cm
D. 50cm×50cm
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫幼虫监测指标。___
A. 容器指数
B. 刺叮指数
C. 房屋指数
D. 布雷图指数
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫成虫监测方法。___
A. 人帐诱法
B. 人工小时法
C. 小黑板法
D. 诱蚊器收集法
【单选题】
______不属于蝇类成虫监测方法。___
A. 诱蝇笼诱捕法
B. 捕蝇网网捕法
C. 直接目测法
D. 路径指数法
【单选题】
啮齿动物的臼齿常具有_____。___
【单选题】
______是仓鼠科特征。___
A. 背部有背囊
B. 尾部有尾囊
C. 口中两侧有颊囊
D. 腹部腹面有腹囊
【单选题】
_______蜱类假头基通常为矩形。___
A. 花蜱属
B. 璃眼蜱属
C. 扇头蜱属
D. 异扇头蜱属
