相关试题
【单选题】
静脉输液时，下列哪项不是液体检查的内容___
A. 液体的名称
B. 液体的生产日期和有效期
C. 浓度和剂量
D. 液体的质量
E. 开瓶时间
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是输液的目的___
A. 纠正水电解质失调
B. 增加血容量
C. 输入药物
D. 供给各种凝血因子
E. 利尿消肿，质量疾病
【单选题】
患者在输液过程中突然感到胸部异常不适，随后出现呼吸困难，严重发绀，其最大的可能及首要处理是___
A. 肺水肿，停止输液
B. 空气栓塞，立即左侧卧位
C. 过敏，皮下注射肾上腺素
D. 低血容量性休克，立即补充血容量
E. 心脏病发生，遵医嘱强心剂
【单选题】
空气栓塞的症状不包括___
A. 突发性胸闷
B. 胸骨后疼痛
C. 呼吸困难
D. 心前区水泡声
E. 咳嗽咳痰
【单选题】
咽拭子标本采集错误的是___
A. 嘱患者不用漱口，暴露咽喉
B. 轻柔擦拭两鄂弓、咽及扁桃体的分泌物
C. 将拭子插入试管中，塞紧瓶塞
D. 试管口在酒精灯火焰上消毒
E. 注明标本留取时间，及时送检
【单选题】
应避免进食后多长时间内采集咽拭子标本___
A. 2h
B. 3h
C. 4h内
D. 5h
E. 没有限制
【单选题】
在鼻饲插管过程中病人出现呛咳，应采取的措施是___
A. 嘱病人深呼吸
B. 嘱病人做吞咽动作
C. 托起病人的头部插管
D. 用注射器抽吸胃液
E. 拔出胃管休息片刻后再插管
【单选题】
确认胃管在胃内的方法，下列哪项叙述是正确的___
A. 向胃内注入10-20ml的空气
B. 向胃内注入10-20ml的开水
C. 将胃管置于水肿，从管内注入10-20ml的空气
D. 从胃管内抽出胃液
E. 向胃内注入10ml神灵盐水能听到气过水声
【单选题】
昏迷病人口腔护理时不需准备___
A. 石蜡油
B. 压舌板
C. 弯血管钳
D. 吸水管
E. 治疗碗
【单选题】
穿脱隔离衣时要避免污染的部位是___
A. 腰带以下
B. 腰带
C. 领子
D. 袖子后面
E. 胸前、背后
【单选题】
以下哪一项不是鼻饲的目的___
A. 保持清洁
B. 预防感染等并发症
C. 保证患者摄入足够的营养
D. 保证患者摄入足够的水分
E. 保证患者摄入足够的药物
【单选题】
鼻饲前应检查患者有无胃潴留，当胃内容物超过多少时应通知医生减量或暂停鼻饲___
A. 100ml
B. 150ml
C. 250ml
D. 300ml
E. 500ml
【单选题】
对压疮评估哪一项是正确的___
A. 评估患者的基本情况、营养状况、皮肤状况
B. 评估患者的病理状况、皮肤状况、压疮的危险因素
C. 评估患者的营养状况、皮肤状况、压疮的危险因素
D. 评估患者的营养状况、皮肤状况、环境因素。
E. 评估患者的心理状况、皮肤状况、压疮的危险因素
【单选题】
关于压疮护理哪一项是错误的___
A. 对活动能力受限的患者，每2小时变换体位一次
B. 在淤血红润期应先覆盖透明贴再用无菌注射器抽出水泡内的液体
C. 加强营养，给予高热量、高蛋白、高纤维、高矿物质饮食
D. 指导功能障碍患者尽早开始功能锻炼
E. 以上都对
【单选题】
PICC置管患者健康教育错误的是___
A. 置管当体手臂不能过分用力
B. 置管不会影响日常工作和生活
C. 置管侧手臂不宜肩关节大幅度甩手运动
D. 每周定期到医院维护，不可自行处理
E. 以上都对
【单选题】
进行青霉素皮试前应重点评估的内容是___
A. 用药史和过敏史
B. 意识状态和合作能力
C. 目前诊断与病情
D. 注射局部皮肤情况
E. 目前心理状态及经济状况
【单选题】
胃管鼻饲喂食时，胃管插入深度是___
A. 14-18cm
B. 25-35cm
C. 35-45cm
D. 45-55cm
E. 45-65cm
【单选题】
小儿胃管鼻饲喂食时，胃管插入深度是___
A. 14-18cm
B. 25-35cm
C. 35-45cm
D. 45-55cm
E. 15-25cm
【单选题】
鼻饲液温度___
A. 25-35℃
B. 35-40℃
C. 38-40℃
D. ＜40℃
E. ＞40℃
【单选题】
护理胃肠减压病人时，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 及时更换引流瓶
B. 口服药物后胃肠减压持续进行
C. 注意口腔护理
D. 观察并记录引流液的数量及性质
E. 维持水电解质平衡
【单选题】
不属于胃肠减压常见的并发症___
A. 吸入性肺炎
B. 消化道出血
C. 低血钾
D. 引流不畅
E. 消化道溃疡
【单选题】
患者肠穿孔修补术后2天，肛门尚未排气，腹胀明显，下列护理措施最重要的是___
A. 针刺穴位
B. 禁食
C. 半卧位
D. 胃肠减压
E. 肛管排气
【单选题】
插胃管时，测量的长度是___
A. 前额发际至胸骨柄
B. 前额发际至剑突
C. 鼻尖至胸骨剑突
D. 鼻尖至胸骨柄
E. 耳垂至胸骨柄
【单选题】
留置硅胶胃管的病人，其胃管多长时间更换一次___
A. 1个月
B. 2个月
C. 3个月
D. 半年
E. 1年
【单选题】
使用超声雾化器时，水槽内的水温不应超过___
A. 40℃
B. 50℃
C. 60℃
D. 70℃
E. 80℃
【单选题】
不属于雾化吸入的目的___
A. 消炎
B. 镇咳祛痰
C. 解除支气管痉挛，改善通气功能
D. 预防治疗患者呼吸道感染
E. 提高呼吸道耐受力
【单选题】
超声雾化吸入时，不需要消毒的物品是___
A. 水槽
B. 雾化罐
C. 螺纹管
D. 含嘴
E. 面罩
【单选题】
雾化吸入的目的不包括___
A. 镇咳
B. 祛痰
C. 湿化呼吸道
D. 解除支气管痉挛
E. 治疗肺癌
【单选题】
雾化结束，应先关闭雾化开关，是为了防止损坏___
A. 雾化器
B. 透声膜
C. 晶体换能器
D. 电子管
E. 灯丝
【单选题】
以下雾化吸入注意事项，描述错误的是___
A. 雾化器内的药液必须浸没管的底部
B. 湿化瓶内勿盛水
C. 病人在吸入的同时应做深呼吸
D. 操作时严禁接触烟火
E. 吸入完，关闭氧气开关，再取出雾化器
【单选题】
膀胱高度膨胀又极度虚弱的患者，首次导尿不得超过___
A. 100ml
B. 200ml
C. 500ml
D. 1000ml
E. 2000ml
【单选题】
为成年女性导尿时尿管插入多cm后，见尿再插1-2cm___
A. 2018/2/3
B. 2018/4/6
C. 2018/7/8
D. 2018/7/9
E. 2018/9/10
【单选题】
导尿前清洁外阴的目的是___
A. 防止污染尿管
B. 使患者舒适
C. 便于固定导尿管
D. 清除并减少会阴部病原微生物
E. 防止污染导尿的无菌物品
【单选题】
女患者导尿时初步消毒顺序是___
A. 自上而下，有外向内
B. 自上而下，由内向外
C. 自下而上，由外向内
D. 自下而上，由内向外
E. 自上而下，从左到右
【单选题】
女患者导尿时第二遍消毒顺序是___
A. 自上而下，有外向内
B. 自上而下，由内向外
C. 自下而上，由外向内
D. 自下而上，由内向外
E. 自上而下，从左到右
【单选题】
膀胱冲洗护理的目的不包括___
A. 使尿液引流通畅
B. 治疗某些膀胱疾病
C. 预防膀胱感染
D. 预防前列腺及膀胱手术后血块形成
E. 测量尿比重
【单选题】
皮内注射的进针角度___
A. 5°
B. 20°
C. 15-30°
D. 30-40°
E. 40-50°
【单选题】
皮下注射的进针角度___
A. 5°
B. 20°
C. 15-30°
D. 30-40°
E. 40-50°
【单选题】
静脉注射的进针角度___
A. 5°
B. 20°
C. 15-30°
D. 30-40°
E. 40-50°
【单选题】
静脉采血的进针角度___
A. 5°
B. 20°
C. 15-30°
D. 30-40°
E. 40-50°
推荐试题
【单选题】
They have a stronger ___ of the importance of economic incentives.
A. appreciation
B. learning
C. concept
D. idea
【单选题】
I believe I am capable of ___ the political consequences accurately.
A. guessing
B. evaluating
C. calculating
D. computing
【单选题】
When he opened the door, he used too much force and ___ the key.
A. trailed
B. varied
C. wicked
D. twisted
【单选题】
I’m very sorry to have ___ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A. offended
B. impressive
C. bothered
D. interfered
【单选题】
It is sometimes difficult for young people from the countryside to ___ well to life in the big city.
A. suit
B. adapt
C. regulate
D. coordination
【单选题】
Our guide gave us a detailed ___of this painting but we still do not understand.
A. authority
B. interpretation
C. instruction
D. institution
【单选题】
If you want to ___ the wood, cut it with the grain, not against it.
A. break
B. burn
C. split
D. divide
【单选题】
They have a stronger ___ of the importance of economic incentives.
A. appreciation
B. learning
C. conception
D. idea
【单选题】
I believe I am capable of ___ the political consequences accurately.
A. guessing
B. betting
C. calculating
D. computing
【单选题】
30 percent of reptiles, birds, and fish are currently ___ with extinction.
A. treated
B. threatened
C. danger
D. threatening
【单选题】
Workers should occasionally walk around, ___ and avoid prolonged periods at the desk.
A. pull
B. lengthen
C. strain
D. stretch
【单选题】
These companies often encounter many ___ impediments to investment.
A. invisible
B. edible
C. feasible
D. capable
【单选题】
Running a kitchen ___a great deal of discipline and speed.
A. including
B. involving
C. involves
D. composes
【单选题】
He had an ___ at a restaurant in Greek Street at eight.
A. engagement
B. engage
C. contract
D. promise
【单选题】
I think I would have died of ___.
A. embarrass
B. embarrassing
C. embarrassed
D. embarrassment
【单选题】
He saw the publication of this book as an embarrassing invasion of his ___.
A. secret
B. privacy
C. private
D. piracy
【单选题】
The trade imbalance is likely to rise again in 2020. ___ a new set of policy actions will be required soon.
A.
B. ecause B. Nevertheless
C. Hence
D. Therefore
【单选题】
Stratford police refuse to comment ___ whether anyone has been arrested.
A. about
B. on
C. at
D. with
【单选题】
The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ___ to the change.
A. adopt
B. adapt
C. accustom
D. adept
【单选题】
The company has launched a campaign of television ___ and leaflets.
A. commercials
B. commences
C. commerce
D. commercialization
【单选题】
The general secretary may ___ the president at official ceremonies.
A. present
B. represent
C. representative
D. stand
【单选题】
He ___ her arms behind her back and clipped a pair of handcuffs on her wrists.
A. dragged
B. pulled
C. stretched
D. twisted
【单选题】
Suppose that when I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ___ down.
A. will have been pulled
B. will have pulled
C. will be pulling
D. will be pulled
【单选题】
The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I ___ to it.
A. have not gone
B. did not go
C. had not gone
D. should not have gone
【单选题】
An investigation was made into the accident ___ fifty people were killed.
A. for that
B. where
C. when
D. in which
【单选题】
___ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.
A. Dissatisfying thoroughly
B. Being thoroughly dissatisfied
C. To dissatisfy thoroughly
D. To be thoroughly dissatisfied
【单选题】
She was so angry that she felt like ___ something at him.
A. to throw
B. to have thrown
C. throwing
D. having thrown
【单选题】
If you want to know the train schedule, please ___ at the booking office.
A. acquire
B. inquire
C. request
D. require
【单选题】
My brother’s plans are very ___; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.
A. arbitrary
B. aggressive
C. ambitious
D. abundant
【单选题】
Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ___.
A. capacity
B. strength
C. length
D. possibility
【单选题】
Water and air are ___ to human beings. We cannot live without them.
A. harbor
B. function
C. definite
D. essential
【单选题】
Our challenge is to ___ those voters and inspire them to join our cause.
A. motion
B. motive
C. motivate
D. motivation
【单选题】
Harper was a teacher by ___.
A. career
B. occupation
C. profession
D. vocation
【单选题】
The doctor gave me a chest X-ray and ___some medicine for me.
A. prescribed
B. floated
C. drugged
D. drifted
【单选题】
The list is arranged according to the ___ professions of the audience.
A. resolution
B. responsible
C. resource
D. respective
【单选题】
The government is trying to do something to ___ better understanding between the two countries.
A. raise
B. promote
C. heighten
D. increase
【单选题】
According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ___ : 77.2 years.
A. rank
B. span
C. scale
D. scope
【单选题】
Because of the boring ___, we need to take a vacation every year.
A. routine
B. surgery
C. rifle
D. sake
【单选题】
The manager spoke highly of such ___ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.
A. virtues
B. features
C. properties
D. characteristics
【单选题】
Throughout his life, Henry Moore ___ an interest in encouraging art in the city of Leeds.
A. contained
B. secured
C. reserved
D. maintained
