相关试题
【多选题】
在线路直线部分，轨距不应大于___。
A. 1438mm
B. 1439mm
C. 1440mm
D. 1441mm
【多选题】
在线路直线部分，轨距不应小于___。
A. 1431mm
B. 1432mm
C. 1433mm
D. 1434mm
【多选题】
轨距测量在日常检查中，通常每___检查一处。
A. 6.20m
B. 6.25m
C. 6.30m
D. 6.35m
【多选题】
轨距的大小是由机车车辆的轮对___确定的。
【多选题】
我国国家标准规定正直线轨距误差的允许范围为在___。
A. +6mm~-2mm
B. +8mm~-4mm
C. +10mm~-6mm
D. +12mm~-8mm
【多选题】
我国国家标准规定正直线轨距误差的允许范围保养标准为___。
A. +6mm~-2mm
B. +8mm~-4mm
C. +10mm~-6mm
D. +12mm~-8mm
【多选题】
我国国家标准规定正直线1m范围内轨距不得有___以上的误差。
A. 4mm
B. 3mm
C. 2mm
D. 1mm
【多选题】
在日常检查时，水平也用道尺进行检查，通常每___检查一处。
A. 6.25m
B. 6.30m
C. 6.35m
D. 6.40m
【多选题】
《铁路技术管理规程》中规定：水平的允许误差，在维修线路的正线，到发线上，不得大于___。
A. 3mm
B. 4mm
C. 5mm
D. 6mm
【多选题】
《铁路技术管理规程》中规定：水平的允许误差，在维修线路的正线，到发线上，不得大于4mm，其他线不得大于___为基准。
A. 6mm
B. 5mm
C. 4mm
D. 3mm
【多选题】
水平的变化率1m距离内，变化不得超过___。
A. 2mm
B. 1mm
C. 10mm
D. 20mm
【多选题】
线路上先是左股钢轨高，后是右股钢轨高，当前后两点的水平正负误差的代数差超过___时为三角坑。
A. 2mm
B. 3mm
C. 4mm
D. 5mm
【多选题】
在检查三角坑时，基长为6.25m，但在延长___的距离内应不允许出现三角坑。
A. 15m
B. 16m
C. 17m
D. 18m
【多选题】
在正线上当曲线半径等于或小于___时，圆曲线与直线间应设置缓和曲线。
A. 1500m
B. 2000m
C. 2500m
D. 3000m
【多选题】
在正线上当曲线半径___2000m时，圆曲线与直线间应设置缓和曲线。
A. 等于或小于
B. 等于
C. 等于或大于
D. 大于
【多选题】
圆曲线的最小长度不应小于___。
A. 14m
B. 15m
C. 16m
D. 17m
【多选题】
相邻曲线间的的夹直线的长度，在有缓和曲线时，不小于___。
A. 15m
B. 14m
C. 13m
D. 12m
【多选题】
全轴距系指一节车辆第一位轴至最后位轴之间距离，目前我国地铁车辆的全轴距最大不超过___。
A. 10m
B. 15m
C. 20m
D. 25m
【多选题】
道岔应设在直线地段，道岔端部至曲线端部的距离不宜小于___，车场线可以减少到3m。
【多选题】
正线与联络线上曲线半径小于___时，直线与圆曲线间要设缓和曲线。
A. 1300m
B. 1400m
C. 1500m
D. 1600m
【多选题】
为保证行车安全，按《地铁设计规范》规定:实设最大超高，不得大于___。
A. 100mm
B. 110mm
C. 120mm
D. 130mm
【多选题】
我国规定，允许最大未被平衡欠超高，一般为75mm，特殊情况为___。
A. 90mm
B. 95mm
C. 100mm
D. 150mm
【多选题】
城市轨道交通的现有运营线，最大外轨超高为___。
A. 90mm
B. 100mm
C. 110mm
D. 120mm
【多选题】
在困难条件下，车场线上的曲线轨距加宽，允许按不大于___。递减曲线轨道的最大轨距，应能够确保行车安全，不使之掉道。
【多选题】
曲线段，两股钢轨接头相错量不得超过___加所采用的缩短轨缩短量的一半。
A. 40mm
B. 50mm
C. 60mm
D. 70mm
【多选题】
规定按线路允许速度检算，未被平衡欠超高不得大于___，否则应进行调整。
A. 110mm
B. 120mm
C. 130mm
D. 140mm
【多选题】
联络线、出入段（场）线的最大坡度不宜大于___(均不考虑各种坡度折减值)
A. 10‰
B. 20‰
C. 30‰
D. 40‰
【多选题】
线路坡段长度不宜小于远期地铁列车长度，并应满足相邻竖曲线间的夹直线长度的要求，其夹直线长度不宜小于___。
A. 40m
B. 50m
C. 60m
D. 70m
【多选题】
隧道内和路堑地段的正线最小坡度不宜小于___。
【多选题】
地面和高架桥上正线最小坡度为___。
A. 1‰
B. 2‰
C. 3‰
D. 不受限制
【多选题】
车站站台计算长度段线路应设在___坡道上。
【多选题】
地面和高架桥上的车站站台计算长度段线路宜设在___坡道上。
【多选题】
道岔宜设在不大于___的坡道上。
A. 5%。
B. 4%。
C. 3%。
D. 2%。
【多选题】
最小坡段长度为一地铁列车长，取为___m。
A. 110
B. 120
C. 130
D. 140
【多选题】
坡度值用每___m的水平距离与线路升高或降低的数值之比的千分率来表示。
A. 3000
B. 2000
C. 1000
D. 500
【多选题】
隧道内折返线和存车线，既要保持隧道内最小的排水坡度，又需满足停放车辆和检修作业的要求，一般选取___。
A. 10‰
B. 20‰
C. 30‰
D. 40‰
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q2: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?___
A. At a cafe .
B. On a train .
C. At a cinema .
D. In a bookstore .
【单选题】
Q3: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?___
A. She won't write any more books .
B. She will write more magic stories .
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans .
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects .
【单选题】
Q4: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?___
A. J.K. Rowling's secret .
B. J .K .Rowling's writing plan .
C. A new book by J .K.Rowling.
D. An interview with J .K .Rowling .
【单选题】
Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?___
A. He broke the milk bottle .
B. He fell down on the floor .
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator .
D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor .
【单选题】
Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen？___
A. She gave him a long lecture .
B. She shouted at him in anger .
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess .
D. She cleaned up the mess with him .
【单选题】
Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?___
A. How to do an experiment .
B. How to carry a milk bottle .
C. How to clean up spilled milk .
D. How to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
