【多选题】
我国的工程造价管理体系中，（ ）是市场经济体制下，准确反映工程价格的重要支撑，也是政府进行公共服务的重要内容。
A. 法律法规
B. 工程造价管理的标准
C. 工程计价定额
D. 工程计价信息
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
【答案解析】本题考查的是工程计价依据。法律法规是实施工程造价管理的制度依据和重要前提；工程造价管理的标准是在法律法规要求下，规范工程造价管理的技术要求；工程计价定额是进行工程计价工作的重要基础和核心内容；工程计价信息是市场经济体制下，准确反映工程价格的重要支撑，也是政府进行公共服务的重要内容。参见教材P35。
相关试题
【多选题】
我国的工程造价管理体系中，（ ）是实施工程造价管理的制度依据和重要前提。
A. 法律法规
B. 工程造价管理的标准
C. 工程计价定额
D. 工程计价信息
【多选题】
从工程造价管理体系的总体架构看，属于工程造价微观管理的范畴的是（ ）。
A. 工程造价管理的相关法律法规体系
B. 工程造价管理的标准体系
C. 工程计价定额体系
D. 工程质量管理标准体系
【多选题】
根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》（GB 50500-2013），下列费用项目中需纳入分部分项工程项目综合单价的是（ ）。
A. 工程设备估价
B. 专业工程暂估价
C. 暂列金额
D. 计日工费
【多选题】
下面所列工程建设定额中，属于按定额反映的生产要素消耗内容分类的是（ ）。
A. 机具消耗定额
B. 行业通用定额
C. 投资估算指标
D. 补充定额
【多选题】
关于施工定额性质与特点的说法，正确的是（ ）。
A. 施工定额是一种计价性定额
B. 施工定额以分项工程为对象编制
C. 施工定额是定额子目最多的一种定额
D. 施工定额的项目划分较粗
【多选题】
下面所列工程定额中，不属于按定额的编制程序和用途分类的是（ ）。
A. 施工定额
B. 材料定额
C. 预算定额
D. 投资估算指标
【多选题】
作为工程定额体系的重要组成部分，预算定额是（ ）。
A. 完成一定计量单位的某一施工过程所需消耗的人工、材料和机具台班数量标准
B. 完成一定计量单位合格分项工程和结构构件所需消耗的人工、材料、施工机具台班数量及其费用标准
C. 完成单位合格扩大分项工程所需消耗的人工、材料和施工机具台班数量及其费用标准
D. 完成一个规定计量单位建筑安装产品的经济消耗指标
【多选题】
下列关于工程定额的说法中，正确的是（ ）。
A. 按定额的用途，可以把工程定额分为劳动消耗定额、机具消耗定额、材料消耗定额
B. 概算指标是反映建设总投资及其各项费用构成的经济指标
C. 机械台班定额以一台机械一个工作班为计量单位
D. 企业定额水平一般低于国家现行定额水平
【多选题】
在工程定额体系中，（ ）是编制扩大初步设计概算、确定建设项目投资额的依据。
A. 施工定额
B. 预算定额
C. 概算定额
D. 概算指标
【多选题】
反应完成一定计量单位合格扩大结构构件需要消耗的人工、材料和施工机具台班的数量的定额是（ ）。
A. 概算指标
B. 概算定额
C. 预算定额
D. 施工定额
【多选题】
下列工程中，属于概算指标编制对象的是（ ）。
A. 分项工程
B. 分部工程
C. 单位工程
D. 整个建筑物
【多选题】
下列定额中，项目划分最细的计价定额是（ ）。
A. 材料消耗定额
B. 劳动定额
C. 预算定额
D. 概算定额
【多选题】
对定额发布后工程建设中出现的新技术、新工艺、新材料、新设备等情况，应根据工程建设需求及时（ ）。
A. 制定新定额
B. 全面修订定额
C. 局部修订定额
D. 编制补充定额
【多选题】
根据分部组合计价原理，单位工程可依据（ ）等的不同分解为分部工程。
A. 结构部位
B. 路段长度
C. 施工特点
D. 材料
E. 工序
【多选题】
在工程计价活动中，清单综合单价与工料单价相比，增加的费用包括（ ）。
A. 人工费
B. 施工机具使用费
C. 企业管理费
D. 利润
E. 风险
【多选题】
从工程造价管理体系的总体架构看，工程造价宏观管理的范畴包括（ ）。
A. 工程造价监督和检查体系
B. 工程造价管理的相关法律法规体系
C. 工程造价管理标准体系
D. 工程计价定额体系
E. 工程计价信息体系
【多选题】
在我国目前的工程实践中，间接费包括（ ）。
A. 人工费
B. 企业管理费
C. 规费
D. 利润
E. 税金
【多选题】
编制工程量清单时，可以依据施工组织设计、施工规范、验收规范确定的要素有（ ）。
A. 项目名称
B. 项目编码
C. 项目特征
D. 计量单位
E. 工程量
【多选题】
关于工程量清单计价的基本程序和方法，下列说法正确的有（ ）。
A. 单位工程造价通过直接费、间接费、利润汇总
B. 计价过程包括工程量清单的编制和应用两个阶段
C. 项目特征和计量单位的确定与施工组织设计无关
D. 招标文件中划分的由投标人承担的风险费用纳入综合单价中
E. 工程量清单计价活动伴随竣工结算而结束
【多选题】
在发承包阶段，招标人编制招标控制价的依据有（ ）。
A. 行业定额资料
B. 企业定额
C. 工程造价信息
D. 工程造价指数
E. 建设项目特点
【多选题】
下列关于工程定额的说法中，正确的有（ ）。
A. 机械台班定额的主要表现形式是产量定额
B. 按生产要素分类，可以把工程定额分为劳动消耗定额、材料消耗定额、机具消耗定额
C. 概算指标是编制扩大初步设计概算的依据
D. 企业定额是编制招标文件的依据
E. 施工定额是在企业内部使用的定额，属于企业定额的性质
【多选题】
工程建设定额按编制程序和用途可分为（ ）。
A. 施工定额
B. 预算定额
C. 概算指标
D. 劳动消耗定额
E. 材料消耗定额
【判断题】
在pH=13时，分别用钙指示剂和铬黑T作指示剂，用0.010mol/L的EDTA滴定同浓度的钙离子时，则钙指示剂的终点误差较铬黑T的终点误差小。
【判断题】
使用金属指示剂时要防止其与EDTA的置换作用不能迅速，使终点过早出现。这种现象称为指示剂僵化。
【判断题】
高锰酸钾是一种较强氧化剂，若用高锰酸钾法来测定氧化性物质一般采用返滴定方法。
【判断题】
用高锰酸钾法测定软锰矿时，采用返滴定方法。
【判断题】
氧化还原滴定中可以利用改变酸度、加入配位剂或氧化还原物质等测定条件，实现共存物的连续滴定。
【判断题】
氧化还原滴定中不能进行共存物的连续滴定。
【判断题】
影响氧化还原反应方向的因素有多种，如改变反应物或生成物的浓度、改变体系的酸度、赶出生成的气体等，均有可能会影响氧化还原反应的方向。
【判断题】
随着高锰酸钾滴定草酸体积的增加，该反应速度会逐渐加快，其原因反应过程种诱导反应的影响不断增大所致。
【判断题】
在2MnO4-+5C2O42-+16H+→2Mn2++10CO2↑+8H2O反应中常用的催化剂是MnSO4。
【判断题】
重铬酸钾氧化碘化钾的反应中重铬酸钾和氧化碘的系数比为1:6。
【判断题】
冷凝故障不属于减压馏程测定装置的异常现象。
【判断题】
减压馏程测定过程中，系统的容积过大有可能导致系统的真空度不够。
【判断题】
影响折射率除物质本身结构有关外，还与压力有关。
【判断题】
恩氏粘度测定过程中，试样中产生气泡会影响测定结果，因而属于仪器故障。
【判断题】
恩氏粘度计不水平，可能造成粘度计漏液。
【判断题】
运动粘度计垂直情况不好将影响测定结果，但这一现象不属于仪器故障。
【判断题】
工作中发现恩氏粘度电加热装置不工作，检查电压是否有波动是没有意义的。
【判断题】
闪点测定中，如果电加热装置不加热，我们应该首先检查电源。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit line in this configuration prevents the help Desk user from modifying the interface configuration.___
A. Privilege exec level 10 interface
B. Privilege exec level 9 configure terminal
C. Privilege exec level 7 show start-up
D. Username HelpDesk privilege 6 password help
【单选题】
You have been tasked with blocking user access to websites that violate company policy， but the sites use dynamic IP addresses. What is the best practice for URl filtering to solve the problem？___
A. Enable URL filtering and use URL categorization to block the we bsites that violate company
B. Enable URL filtering and create a blacklist to block the websites that violate company policy
C. Enable URL filtering and create a whitelist to block the websites that violate company policy
D.
E. nable URL filtering and use URL categorization to allow only the websites that company policy allows users to access.
【单选题】
Within an 802. 1x-enabled network with the auth Fail feature configured， when does a switch port get placed into a restricted VLAN？___
A. When a conected client fails to authenticate after a certain number of attempts.
B. if a connected client does not support 802. 1x
C. when AAA new-model is ena bled
D. after a connected client exceeds a specified idle time
E. when 802. 1x is not globally enabled on the Cisco Catalyst switch
【单选题】
Which type of attack does a proxy firewall protect against ？___
A. cross-site scripting attack
B. worm traffic
C. port scanning
D. DDoS attacks
【单选题】
When an administrator initiates a device wipe command from the ISE， what is the immediate effect？___
A. It requests the administrator to choose between erasing all device data or only managed corporate data.
B. It requests the administrator to enter the device pin or password before proceeding with the operation
C. It notifies the device user and proceeds with the erase operation
D. It immediately erases all data on the device
【单选题】
What is a valid implicit permit rule for traffic that is traversing the ASa firewall？___
A. ARPs in both directions are permitted in transparent mode only
B. Unicast IPv4 traffic from a higher security interface to a lower security interface is permittee in routed mode only.
C. Unicast IPv6 traffic from a higher security interface to a lower security interface is permitted in transparent mode only.
D. Only BPDUs from a higher security interface to a lower secur ity interface are permitted in transparent mode.
E. Only BPDUs from a higher security interface to a lower secur ity interface are permitted in routed mode
【单选题】
A specific URL has been identified as containing malware. What action can you take to block users from accidentally visiting the URl and becoming infected with malware ？___
A. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter router and add the URls you want to block to the router's local URL list
B. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter firewall and add the URls you want to allow to the router's local URL list.
C. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter router and add the URls you want to allow to the firewall's local URL list
D. Create a blacklist that contains the URl you want to block and activate the blacklist on the perimeter rout
E. Create a whitelist that contains the URLs you want to allow and activate the whitelist on the perimeter router.
【单选题】
How does PEAP protect the EAP exchange ？___
A. It encrypts the exchange using the server certificate
B. It encrypts the exchange using the client certificate
C. It validates the server-supplied certificate,and then encrypts the exchange using the client certificate
D. It validates the client-supplied certificate,and then encrypts the excha nge using the server certificate
【单选题】
Which feature of the Cisco Email Security Appliance can mitigate the impact of snowshoe spam and sophisticated phishing attacks？___
A. contextual analysis
B. holistic understanding of threats
C. graymail management and filtering
D. signature-based IPS
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit【nat (inside,outside)dunamic interface】 Which translation technique does this configuration result in？___
A. DynamIc PAT
B. Dynamic NAT
C. Twice NAT
D. Static NAT
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit which are repre sents the data center？___
【单选题】
While trouble shooting site-to-site VPN， you issued the show crypto isakmp sa command. What does the given output show？___
A. IKE Phase 1 main mode was created on 10.1.1.5， but it failed to negotiate with 10.10 10.2
B. IKE Phase 1 main mode has successfully negotiated between 10.1.1.5 and 10.10..
C. IKE Phase 1 aggressive mode was created on 10.1.1.5， but it failed to negotiate with
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit All ports on switch 1 have a primary vLan of 300 Which devices can host 1 reach？___
A. host 2
B. server
C. host 4
D. other devices within VLAN303
【单选题】
Which option is the cloud-based security service from Cisco the provides URL filtering， web browsing content security， and roaming user protection？___
A. Cloud Web service
B. Cloud Advanced Malware Protection
C. Cloud We b Security
D. Cloud Web Protection
【单选题】
How can you detect a false negative on an IPS？___
A. View the alert on the ips
B. Review the ips log
C. Review the is console
D. Use a third- party system to perform penetration testing.
E. Use a third- party to audit the next generation firewall rules
【单选题】
If a switch port goes directly into a blocked state only when a superior BPDU is received， what mechanism must be in use？___
A. STP BPDU guard
B. Loop guard
C. EtherChannel guard
D. STP Root guard
【单选题】
what improvement does EAP-FASTv2 provide over EAP-FAST？ ___
A. It allows multiple credentials to be passed in a single EAP exchange.
B. It supports more secure encryption protocols
C. It allows faster authentication by using fewer packets.
D. It addresses security vulnerabilities found in the original protocol
【单选题】
When users login to the Client less Ssl Vpn using https://209.165.201.2/test ,which group policy will be applied？___
A. test
B. clientless
C. sales
D. DfitGrp Policy
E. Default RAGroup
F. Default WEB VPN
G. roup
【单选题】
Which user authentication method is used when users login to the Clientless SSLVPN portal using https://209.165.201.2/test？___
A. AAA with LOCAL database
B. AAA with RADIUS server
C. Certificate
D. :Both Certificate and aaa with LoCAL database
E. Both Certificate and AAA with RADIUS server
【单选题】
What' s the technology that you can use to prevent non malicious program to runin the computer that is disconnected from the network？___
A. Firewall
B. Sofware Antivirus
C. Network IPS
D. Host IPS
【单选题】
Which statement about the communication between interfaces on the same security level is true？___
A. Interfaces on the same security level require additional configuration to permit interinterface communication
B. Configuring interfaces on the same security level can cause asymmetric routing
C. All traffic is allowed by default between interfaces on the same security level
D. You can configure only one interface on a n individual security level
【单选题】
Which product can be used to provide application layer protection for tcp port 25 traffic？___
A. ESA
B. CWS
C. WSA
D. ASA
【单选题】
which iPS mode is less secure than other options but allows optimal network through put ?___
A. inline mode
B. inline-bypass mode
C. transparent mode
D. Promiscuous mode
【单选题】
Which feature of the Cisco Email security Appliance can mitigate the impact of snowshoe spam and sophisticated phishing attack？___
A. reputation based filtering
B. signature based IPS
C. contextual analysis
D. graymail management and filtering
【单选题】
Which type of social-engineering attack uses normal tele phone service as the attack vector？___
A. smishing
B. dialing
C. phishing
D. vishing
【单选题】
Which quantifiable item should you consider when you organization adopts new technologies？___
A. exploits
B. vulnerability
C. threat
D. Risk
【单选题】
Referencing the ClA model， in which scenario is a hash- only function most appropriate ？___
A. securing data at rest
B. securing real-time traffic
C. securing data in files
D. securing wireless transmissions
【单选题】
Which ports must be open between a aaa server and a microsoft server to permit Active Directory authentications？___
A. 445 and 389
B. 888 and 3389
C. 636 and 4445
D. 363 and 983
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit for which reason is the tunnel unable to pass traffic___
A. the tunnel is failing to receive traffic from the remote peer
B. the local peer is unable to encrypt the traffic
C. the ip address of the remote peer is incorrect
D. UDP port 500 is blocked
【单选题】
Which type of attack can exploit design flaws in the implementation of an application without___
A. DHCP starvation attacks
B. low-rate dos attacks
C. application DDos flood attacks
D. application DDoS flood attacks
E. volume-based DDoS attacks
【单选题】
How can you protect CDP from reconnaissance attacks？___
A. Enable dynamic ARP inspection on all untrusted ports.
B. Enable dot1x on all ports that are connected to other switches.
C.
D. isable CDP on ports connected to endpoints.
【单选题】
Which type of attack can exploit design flaws in the implementation of an application without ？___
A. DHCP starvation attacks
B. low-rate dos attacks
C. application DDos flood attacks
D. application DDoS flood attacks
E. volume-based DDoS attacks
【单选题】
Which option is a key security compone nt of and MDM deployment ？___
A. using network-specific installer packages
B. using an application tunnel by default
C. using self-signed certificates to validate the server
D. using MS-CHAPv2 as the primary
E. AP method
【单选题】
Which Firepower Management Center feature detects and block exploits and hack attempts？___
A. Content blocker
B. file control
C. intrusion prevention
D. advanced malware protection
【单选题】
hich description of the nonsecret numbers that are used to start a Diffie- Hellman exchange is ture？___
A. They are preconfigured prime integers.
B. They are large pseudorandom numbers.
C. They are very small numbers chosen from a table of known valuses
D. They are numeric values extracted from ha shed system hostnames
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of an application layer firewall are true？___
A. provides stateful firewal functionality
B. has low processor usage
C. provides protection for multiple applications
D. provides rever se proxy services
E. is immune to URL manipulation
【多选题】
Which two devices are components of the BYOD architectural framework？___
A. Nexus 7010 switch
B. Cisco 3945 Router
C. Identify Services Engine
D. Wireless Access oints
E. Prime Infrastructure
【多选题】
Which two actions can a zone based firewall take when looking at traffic？ ___
A. forward
B. inspect
C. drop
D. broadcast
E. filter
【多选题】
n which two situations should you use in-band management？___
A. when management applications need concurrent access to the device
B. when you require administrator access from multiple locations
C. when a network device fails to forward packets
D. when you require ROMMON access
E. when the control plane fails to respond
【多选题】
What are two ways to prevent eavesdropping when you perform device management tasks？___
A. Use an SSH connection.
B. Use SNMPv3
C. Use out-of-band management
D. Use SNMP
E. Use in-band management
