【多选题】
为明确地铁和轻轨工程项目初期运营前 和 等方面应达到的基本要求，按照《城市轨道交通 初期运营前安全评估管理暂行办法》有关规定,制定本规范。___
A. 试运行组织基本情况
B. 设施设备系统功能
C. 设施设备运行安全性
D. 运营管理
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【多选题】
为明确 和 工程项目初期运营前设施设备系统功能和运营管理等方面应达到的基本要求，按照《城市轨道交通初期运营前安全评估管理暂行办法》有关规定,制定本规范。___
【多选题】
新建 和 工程项目初期运营前安全评估工作适用《城市轨道交通初期运营前安全评估管理暂行办法》，改扩建项目和甩项工程适用本规范相关规定。___
【多选题】
新建地铁和轻轨工程项目初期运营前安全评估工作适用本规范， 和 适用《城市轨道交通初期运营前安全评估管理暂行办法》相关规定。___
A. 改扩建项目
B. 甩项工程
C. 云轨工程项目
D. 新建项目
【多选题】
投入使用的 、 和 应满足列车运行和应急救援需要。___
A. 车场线
B. 正线
C. 配线
D. 试车线
【多选题】
投入使用的正线、配线和车场线应满足 和 。___
A. 列车运行
B. 应急救援需要
C. 救援车运行需要
【多选题】
其他设施上跨城市轨道交通线路时，上跨设施交叉范围两侧内应设置防护网或其他安全防护设施;城市轨道交通线路与 其他设施共建于同一平面且相邻可能影响运营时，应在线路两侧设置 、 等安全防护设施。___
A. 封闭隔离
B. 安全警示标志
C. 存放铁马
D. 禁止标识
【多选题】
正线、配线和车场线尚未使用的道岔、预留延伸线终端等预留工程应分别采取 、 等安全防护措施。___
A. 道岔定向锁闭
B. 设置车挡
C. 防范措施
D. 安全措施
【多选题】
具有道岔、钢轨的焊点或栓接部位的探伤检测台 格报告;对于无缝线路地段，还应具有 、 和 等技术资料。___
A. 锁定轨温
B. 单元轨节长度
C. 观测桩位置
D. 安全措施
【多选题】
线路基标， 、 、 等线路标志，限速标、停车标、警冲标等信号标志应配置齐全、安装牢固。___
A. 百米标
B. 坡度标
C. 曲线要素标
D. 安全警示标
【多选题】
\17、线路基标，百米标、坡度标、曲线要素标等线路标志， 、 、 等信号标志应配置齐全、安装牢固。___
A. 限速标
B. 停车标
C. 警冲标
D. 安全警示标
【多选题】
和 不应有妨碍乘客安全疏 散的非运营设施设备，安检设施不应占用乘客紧急疏散通道。___
A. 车站公共区
B. 出入口通道
C. 站台区
D. 站厅区
【多选题】
车站公共区地板应防滑，列车站台停 靠时的列车驾驶员上下车立岗处应经地面 和 处理。___
【多选题】
出入口通道内扶梯控制箱门、消防栓箱门等暗门应安装 和 。___
A. 门锁
B. 把手
C. C级锁
D. B级锁
【多选题】
当车站采用顶面开设风口的风亭时，风亭开口处应具有 和 或 。___
A. 防护栏
B. 防护网
C. 其他安全防范措施
【多选题】
车站醒目位置应公布 、 、 和 ，并按规定张贴城 市轨道交通禁止、限制携带物品目录。___
A. 安全乘车注意事项
B. 监督 投诉电话
C. 本站首末车时间
D. 周边公交换乘信息
【多选题】
车站紧急情况下使用的 、 、 和 ，应具有齐全醒目的警示标志和使用说明。___
A. 消防设施
B. 安全应急设施
C. 疏散通道
D. 紧急出口
【多选题】
轨行区 、 、 宜具有环 境与设备监控系统(BAS)对其运行状态和故障状态的监视报瞥功能、视频监视系统对其开闭状态的监视功能。___
A. 人防门
B. 防淹门
C. 联络通道防火门
D. 卷帘门
【多选题】
作为疏散通道的道床面应 、 、 ; 轨行区至站台的疏散楼梯、疏散平台在联络通道处的坡道连接、区 间联络通道防火门开启等不应影响乘客紧急疏散。___
A. 平整
B. 连续
C. 无障碍
D. 凹凸不平
【多选题】
、 、 、通讯 等系统规定工作时间内的用电要求。___
A. 安全设备
B. 应急照明
C. 应急通风
D. 广播
【多选题】
电力监控系统具备 、 和 使用功能。 ___
A. 遥控
B. 遥信
C. 遥测
D. 自动测试
【多选题】
和 具备通风设备状态信息显示和故障报警功能。___
A. 车站控制室
B. 控制中心
C. 站台
D. 站厅
【多选题】
风管支、吊架应完成防锈防腐处理;风道内影响 设备正常运行的 、 以及 应设置防鼠网或防护网；应完成通风管路及风道内的杂物清理及卫 生清扫。___
A. 裸露进风口
B. 排风口
C. 大型风机的进出风端
D. 站厅
【多选题】
车站控制室和控制中心具有站台门 、 和 。___
A. 运行状态
B. 故障信息显示
C. 报警功能
D. 警示功能
【多选题】
站台门 、 和 应 齐全醒目。___
A. 安全标志
B. 使用标志
C. 应急操作指示
D. 警示功能
【多选题】
车辆基地安全标志应齐全醒目， 、 、 、 等应设有安全隔离、限高等设施和安全警示 标志。___
A. 道路
B. 平交路口
C. 站场线路
D. 试车线
【多选题】
、 。___
A. 独立性
B. 安全性
C. 可控性
D. 使用性
【多选题】
第三方安全评估机构应当满足的条件有：___
A. 具有法人资格
B. 有具备统筹协调各专业领域、总体把控安全评估质量能力且从业经历20年以上的高级专业技术人员
C. 有运营管理、土建工程、车辆、供电、通信、信号、机电等专业领域且从业经历15年以上的技术人员
D. 具有健全的内部治理结构、财务会计和资产管理制度，具有依法缴纳税款和社会保险的良好记录
【多选题】
第三方安全评估机构开展评估过程中，不得有以下行为___
A. 干预专家安全评估工作，或者无正当理由更换评估专家
B. 未认真审核测试报告，未核查评估过程中有关方反映的安全问题，或者对涉及安全的关键设施设备检查不到位
C. 未充分采纳专家合理意见
D. 故意忽略不符合安全条件的关键问题，出具虚假检查报告
【多选题】
交通运输部通过个人申请、单位推荐、邀请等方式组织遴选确定专家库名单，并不定期更新，专家库专家应当符合哪些条件___
A. 累计从事城市轨道交通相关专业领域工作满10年，具有正高级专业技术职称或同等专业水平
B. 熟悉城市轨道交通有关法律、法规、规章和政策标准
C. 身体健康，能够认真、公正、诚实、廉洁地履行专家职责
D. 无违法违纪等记录
【多选题】
交通运输部建立城市轨道交通运营安全专家库，专家库专家涵盖城市轨道交通的领域包括：___
A. 运营管理
B. 土建工程
C. 车辆
D. 机电
【多选题】
防灾联动测试包括 、 、 联动测试。___
A. 车站公共区火灾工况联动
B. 车站综合后备控制盘功能
C. 列车区间事故工况
D. AFC设备测试
【多选题】
运营单位应具有与运营管理模式和管理任务相适应的组织架构，并设置 、 、 、 等部门。___
A. 行车组织
B. 客运服务
C. 设施设备维护
D. 安全生产管理
【多选题】
运营单位应具有 和 乘客投诉的部门。___
A. 受理
B. 处理
C. 设施设备维护
D. 安全生产管理
【多选题】
运管单位应合理设置岗位， 、 、 和 部门按运营需求配齐人员。___
A. 行车组织
B. 客运服务
C. 设施设备维护
D. 安全生产管理
【多选题】
运营单位应综合考虑线路初期运营设计运能、 、 ，以及 、 等因素，编制列车运行计划。___
A. 设计车辆配属
B. 初期运营客流预测
C. 设备技术条件
D. 列车运行与折返时间
【多选题】
运营单位应结合 、 和 等情况，设置本线路运用车和备用车数量，并满足初期运营列车运 行图行车和应急情况下运输组织调整需要。___
A. 车辆采购
B. 调试
C. 应急需要
D. 列车运行与折返时间
【多选题】
运营单位应根据 、 、 、 等设施设备的配置情况及初期客流预测情况，制定涵盖正常、非正常和应急状态下的行车组织方案。___
A. 车站配线
B. 站台布局
C. 信号系 统
D. 供电系统
【多选题】
运营单位应根据 、 、 和 ，编制客运组织方案（至 少包括组织机构、岗位设置、上岗人员、客流疏散方案、乘客换乘安 全保障方案）。___
A. 列车运行计划
B. 初期运营客流预测
C. 设施设备能力
D. 人员配备情况
【多选题】
运营单位应具有初期运营所需的土建工程竣工资料、 、 、 、 等技术图纸资料。___
A. 设备系统技术规格说明书
B. 操作手册
C. 各类软件和调试报告
D. 维修手册
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
