相关试题
【多选题】
对于设有中段回流的汽油分馏塔来说，当塔釜温度过高时，可以采取的调节措施有___。
A. 适当提高塔顶汽油回流
B. 提高中段热油回流撤热
C. 提高管道急冷器急冷油喷淋量
D. 适当降低裂解燃料油采出量
【多选题】
汽油分馏塔塔釜温度的高低直接影响___。
A. 急冷油粘度
B. 裂解燃料油粘度
C. 减粘塔釜温
D. 裂解燃料油采出量
【多选题】
蒸汽透平驱动的急冷油循环泵在启动前需要确认___。
A. 冷却水畅通
B. 冲洗油畅通
C. 密封油畅通
D. 润滑油辅助油泵运行正常
【多选题】
裂解炉底部烧嘴由___等部分组成。
A. 烧嘴头
B. 燃料通道
C. 调节风门
D. 控制回火手柄
【多选题】
影响乙烷裂解炉辐射段炉管结焦生碳的主要因素有___。
A. 燃烧模型
B. 乙烷原料中杂质的含量
C. 乙烷原料中硫含量
D. 裂解深度
【多选题】
评价塔设备性能的主要指标有___。
A. 生产能力
B. 塔板效率
C. 操作弹性
D. 塔板压强降
【多选题】
安全阀的主要技术参数有 ___。
A. 压力参数；
B. 尺寸参数
C. 物料参数
D. 排泄量
【多选题】
引起急性职业中毒事故，最常见的为两大类有害气体: ___
A. 刺激性气体
B. 恶臭气体
C. 窒息性气体
【多选题】
稀释蒸汽通过 ___ 作用抑制结焦。
A. 增大流速减薄厚度
B. 与碳发生水煤气反应
C. 降低烃分压
【多选题】
废热锅炉的工艺目的有___。
A. 急冷终止裂解反应
B. 回收高品质热量，副产超高压蒸汽
C. 减小污水排放量
D. 降低急冷油循环量
【多选题】
稀释蒸汽通过 ___ 作用抑制结焦。
A. 增大流速减薄厚度
B. 与碳发生水煤气反应
C. 降低烃分压
【多选题】
正构烷烃裂解时发生的主要反应是___。
A. 断链反应
B. 脱氢反应
C. 歧化反应
D. 氧化还原反应
【多选题】
关于裂解炉的维护内容，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 烟气横跨温度不得超过设计指标的50℃以上
B. 炉出口压力不得超过设计值
C. 裂解炉炉膛应保持在一定的负压下运行，不允许正压操作
D. 烟气含氧量应维持在2~3%之间，并保证烟囱不冒黑烟
【多选题】
下列各项中，对结焦程度有影响的是___。
A. 稀释蒸汽流量
B. 原料种类
C. 炉出口温度
D. 炉管材质
【多选题】
工作中必须与硫化氢接触的操作人员应穿戴___，并有人专人监护。
A. 化学品防护目镜
B. 隔离式防毒面具
C. 胶皮手套
D. 胶皮靴
【多选题】
下列选项中，可作为伴热蒸汽的是___。
A. 工艺蒸汽（PS）
B. 低压蒸汽
C. 中压蒸汽
D. 高压蒸汽
【多选题】
可能导致急冷水塔塔顶温度高的因素有___。
A. 塔上部急冷水返回量偏小
B. 冷却水温度偏高
C. 塔釜温过高
D. 裂解负荷高或裂解原料变化
【多选题】
合理控制急冷水塔塔釜温度的主要目的是___。
A. 尽量回收急冷水中的热量
B. 确保急冷水不发生乳化
C. 有利于控制急冷水塔塔顶温度
D. 有利于控制汽油分馏塔塔顶温度
【多选题】
蒸汽透平润滑油系统在启动透平前，正确的状态有___。
A. 润滑油辅助油泵已经启动，润滑油压力正常
B. 润滑油冷却器已经正常投用
C. 两台润滑油过滤器一台已经正常投用，另一台已经充液备用
D. 润滑油油箱满液位
【多选题】
操作人员对所使用的设备必须做到“四懂三会”，“四懂”包括的内容有___。
A. 懂结构
B. 懂性能
C. 懂维护保养
D. 懂原理
【多选题】
下列四种情况下，容易发生水锤现象的有___。
A. 蒸汽管线暖管速度过快
B. 饱和蒸汽经过阀门后被节流
C. 蒸汽冷凝速度过快
D. 已经正常投用的过热蒸汽管线
【多选题】
在投油初期调整裂解炉炉膛负压的方法有___。
A. 调整烟道挡板开度
B. 调整烧嘴风门开度
C. 调整燃料气量
D. 调整投油量
【多选题】
急冷油系统的重要工艺参数包括 。___
A. 汽油分馏塔顶温度
B. 塔釜温度
C. 急冷油粘度
D. 汽油干点
E. 闪点。
【多选题】
属于工业仪表的两个基本技术指标的是___。
【多选题】
切换润滑油过滤器时，应该注意的事项有___。
A. 确认备用过滤器具备投用条件
B. 给备用油冷器充液并排气
C. 手柄旋转180度
D. 切换六通阀不要太快
【多选题】
某个调节阀阀位不停晃动，可能的原因有___。
A. 阀门定位器故障
B. 输出管线漏气
C. 执行机构刚度不足
D. 阀门摩擦力过大
【多选题】
在拨打火警电话报警时，应该包括的内容有___。
A. 失火单位及装置名称
B. 火势大小及可能造成的危害
C. 着火部位及着火介质
D. 有无人员被困或伤亡情况
【多选题】
一个完整的脚手架至少必须具备以下几点___
A. 有扫地杆；
B. 有双拦腰杆和挡脚板；
C. 踏板铺得密并绑牢；
D. 有合格的剪刀叉和连墙件；
【多选题】
下列不属于机泵运行四不准超的是___。
A. 不准超负荷
B. 不准超时间
C. 不准超速
D. 不准超周期
【多选题】
裂解炉通常设置裂解炉燃料气压力低联锁，联锁发生时裂解炉的动作有___。
A. 燃料气电磁阀关闭
B. 原料电磁阀关闭
C. 烟气挡板全关
D. 稀释蒸汽调节阀全开
【多选题】
下列各项中，在点火前的流程设定时应当确认打开的阀门有___。
A. 裂解气大阀
B. 烧焦气大阀
C. 超高压蒸汽放空阀
D. 裂解炉各层窥视孔
【多选题】
下列各项中，可能导致裂解炉各组进料量不一致的原因有___。
A. 炉管结焦程度不同
B. 进料组分有变
C. 火嘴分布不均
D. 风门开度不一致
【多选题】
手提式二氧化碳灭火器灭火的方法有___。
【多选题】
机械密封又叫端面密封，它包括___等。
A. 动密封环
B. 静密封环
C. 弹簧加荷装置
D. 压盖
【多选题】
急冷油循环泵不上量可能的原因有___。
A. 入口过滤器堵塞
B. 出口过滤器堵塞
C. 急冷油中带水
D. 急冷油泵内漏加大
【多选题】
下列各项中，可以判断润滑油乳化的是___。
A. 润滑油混浊
B. 润滑油颜色发黑
C. 机泵轴承温度升高
D. 润滑油粘度大幅下降
【多选题】
下列各项中，可能导致信号报警系统误动作的是___。
A. 电源失电
B. 电压波动范围超过设计值
C. 连接导线短路
D. 发信元件故障
【多选题】
正确处理稀释蒸汽带水的方法有___。
A. 从稀释蒸汽总管端头排凝
B. 控制好稀释蒸汽塔液位
C. 提高稀释蒸汽的温度
D. 提高中压蒸汽补入量
【多选题】
下列措施有利于降低急冷油粘度的是___。
A. 适当提高减粘塔塔顶温度
B. 适当加大汽油分馏塔塔顶汽油回流量
C. 提高管道急冷器急冷油循环量
D. 适当减少侧线裂解柴油采出量
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
