【填空题】
9. 1号机抽汽逆止阀活动试验试验条件：1) 经值长同意，联系___人员到场，2) 检查确认机组___正常，3) 各加热器运行正常，正常___自动调节良好。
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【填空题】
10. 1号发电机在并网后，高压缸进、出口压力比低时，将造成高压___损坏，因此设置高排___保护。我厂为调节级压力与高缸排汽压力比，___手动停机。
【填空题】
11. 1号机除氧器一共分为五个液位开关，高Ⅰ水位___，高Ⅱ水位___mm，高Ⅲ水位 ___ mm，低Ⅰ水位___ mm，低Ⅱ水位___。分别动作于报警、报警、事故、报警、事故。
【填空题】
12．1号机冲转前应投入___冷油器 , ___冷却器, ___油冷却器。
【填空题】
13. 1号机打闸以后___油泵联锁启动。
【填空题】
14.1号机DEH、TSI 系统故障，致使一些重要参数无法___，不能维持机组运行时,应___故障停机。
【填空题】
15.在做凝汽器真空严密性试验过程中，凝汽器压力每分钟下降速度超过___，应立即停止试验并投入真空泵运行，维持___真空。
【填空题】
汽轮发电机组任一轴承断油、冒烟或任一轴承金属温度___℃、或推力瓦金属温度达___℃时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
17. 1号机主、再热蒸汽温度异常时，应迅速采取措施恢复汽温至___，在处理过程中，若汽温在10分钟内急速下降超过___℃应故障停机。
【填空题】
18.在超速试验中，当汽机转速达___rpm 而保护未动作，应立即手动___，检查汽机进汽已___，___已下降。
【填空题】
19. 1号机高中低压汽封为___汽封，高中压缸的各汽封约在___时变成自密封。大约在___负荷下系统达到自密封
【填空题】
20. 1号发电机正常运行时定子冷却水压应当低于氢压___MPa，发电机氢与水的压差＜___MPa报警。
【填空题】
21. 1号机组停运后，如发电机内有氢气，应保持___系统运行，维持___为0.08MPa。
【填空题】
22. 切换试验操作过程中，主控与就地人员要保证___畅通。切换试验操作过程中,应认真执行___制度。
【填空题】
23. 进行各项切换试验操作时，如遇紧急情况应立即___试验保持___方式。
【填空题】
24.试验切换后运行的转动设备，必需加强___。
【填空题】
25. 启动6KV辅机前应先确认对应的6KV母线___是否正常，启动时应监视6KV母线电压、辅机的启动___及启动___。
【填空题】
26. 1号机轴向位移超过保护动作值___而保护未动时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
27汽轮机发生水冲击时应立即破坏机组___，紧急停机。
【填空题】
28.1号机突然发生剧烈___，轴振保护达动作值___而保护未动作时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
29. 超速试验应确定专人指挥，所有___显示正常，集控室和机头分别有人监视___、___等参数、并随时作好___准备，试验应在汽机专业人员的___下进行。
【填空题】
30. 汽轮机轴封处___冒火花时时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
31. 汽轮机断叶片或内部有明显的___时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
32. 1号机EH油箱油温低于___℃时禁止启动EH油泵，此时应启动___；当油温高于___℃停止加热。
【填空题】
33.1号机主油箱油位急剧下降至低油位线___以下，经补油仍无法___时应立即不破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
34.发电机___、___时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
35.机组油系统着火，无法很快___并严重威胁人身或设备___时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
36.1号机汽机缸胀差达到___或___时应立即破坏机组真空，紧急停机。
【填空题】
37. 轴承润滑油压下降到___而保护不动作时，紧急停机.
【填空题】
38.1号机主、再热蒸汽温度超过___℃延时15分钟无法恢复应故障停机。
【填空题】
39.1号机主、再热汽温在___分钟内急剧下降50℃时,应故障停机。
【填空题】
40.高压缸压比小于___，应故障停机。
【填空题】
41. 1号机高排温度达___℃时,应故障停机。
【填空题】
42. 汽轮机连续无蒸汽运行超过___分钟时,应故障停机。
【填空题】
43. 1号机低压缸排汽温度大于___℃时,应故障停机。
【填空题】
44.定子冷却水出口温度达到___，线棒温度达到___，经确认无误时应故障停机。
【填空题】
45.1号机凝汽器真空急剧下降至___KPa，而保护不动作时,应故障停机。
【填空题】
46.汽轮机主油泵工作___时,应故障停机。
【填空题】
47.1号发电机定子冷却水___而保护30s未动作或定子冷却水___达9.5μs/cm，或发电机定子线圈___，无法处理时,应故障停机。
【填空题】
48.做凝汽器真空严密性试验时在汽机___前后，正常运行中___一次。
【填空题】
49.发电机氢气或密封油系统发生___，无法维持机组正常___时,应故障停机。
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【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
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F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
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Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
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is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
