【单选题】
( )能够防止塔机超载、避免由于严重超载而引起塔机的倾覆或折臂等恶性事故。___
A. 力矩限制器
B. 吊钩保险
C. 行程限制器
D. 幅度限制器
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相关试题
【单选题】
塔式起重机工作时，风速应低于( )级。___
【单选题】
多塔作业时，处于高位的塔机(吊钩升至最高点)与低位塔机的垂直距离在任何情况下不得小于___。
A. 1m
B. 1.5m
C. 2m
D. 3m
【单选题】
出现( )的情况，吊钩应报废。___
A. 挂绳处断面磨损量超过原高的20％
B. 挂绳处断面磨损量超过原高的15％
C. 挂绳处断面磨损量超过原高的10％
D. 挂绳处断面磨损量超过原高的5％
【单选题】
塔机的任何部位与输电线路的水平距离不得小于___
【单选题】
超过（ ）高的塔机，必须在起重机的最高部位（臂架、塔帽或人字架顶端）安装红色障碍指示灯，并保证供电不受停机影响。___
A. 20m
B. 30m
C. 40m
D. 50m
【单选题】
施工升降机是一种使用工作梯笼沿（ ）作垂直运动用来运送人员和物料的机械。___
A. 标准节
B. 导轨架
C. 导管
D. 通道
【单选题】
施工升降机操作按钮中，（ ）必须采用非自动复位型。___
A. 上升按钮
B. 下降按钮
C. 停止按钮
D. 急停按钮
【单选题】
件。___
A. 导轨架
B. 底架
C. 标准节
D. 限速器
【单选题】
扣件式钢管脚手架所用的钢管规格尺寸___。
A. 48.3×3.6mm
B. 48×3.5mm
C. 30×1.5mm
D. 62×4mm
【单选题】
扣件式钢管脚手架所用的扣件应采用___。
A. 钢板压制扣件
B. 可锻铸铁制作的扣件
C. 材质符合国标《钢管脚手架扣件》(GB15831)规定的可锻铸铁制作的扣件
D. 其他新型扣件
【单选题】
在脚手架主节点处必须设置一根横向水平杆（小横杆），用直角扣件扣紧，且严禁拆除，这是因为___
A. 横向水平杆是构成脚手架整体刚度的必不可少的杆件
B. 横向水平杆是承传竖向荷载的重要受力构件
C. 横向水平杆是承传竖向、水平荷载的重要受力构件
D. 横向水平杆是承受竖向荷载的重要受力构件，又是保证脚手架的整体刚度的不可缺少的杆件
【单选题】
当脚手板采用竹笆板时，纵向水平杆的间距应满足以下要求___。
A. 等间距设置，间距不大于400mm
B. 等间距设置，间距不大于600mm
C. 等间距设置，间距不大于500mm
D. 间距不大于400mm
【单选题】
脚手架作业层的脚手板铺设___。
A. 可以不满铺
B. 应满铺、铺稳
C. 应满铺、铺稳，离开墙面应超过120～150mm
D. 应满铺、铺稳，离开墙面200～300mm处可以不设任何防护
【单选题】
连墙件应靠近主节点设置，这是为了___
A. 便于施工
B. 便于连墙件设置
C. 便于立杆接长
D. 保证连墙件对脚手架起到约束作用
【单选题】
高度24m以上的钢管双排脚手架连墙件构造规定为___
A. 可以采用拉筋和顶撑配合的连墙件
B. 可以采用仅有拉筋的柔性连墙件
C. 可采用顶撑顶在建筑物上的连墙件
D. 必须采用刚性连墙件与建筑物可靠连接
【单选题】
有一双排脚手架，搭设高度为48m；步距K=1.5m，跨距ta=1.8m，此脚手架连墙件布置除应满足计算要求外，其最大竖向间距和最大水平间距还应不大于___。
A. 竖向6m、水平向6m
B. 竖向5m、水平向5.4m
C. 竖向4.5m、水平向5.4m
D. 竖向4.5m、水平向6m
【单选题】
连墙件设置要求是___。
A. 应靠近主节点，偏离主节点的距离不应大于600mm
B. 应靠近主节点，偏离主节点的距离不应大于300mm
C. 应远离主节点，偏离主节点的距离不应小于400mm
D. 应远离主节点，偏离主节点的距离不应小于600mm
【单选题】
连墙件必须___。
A. 采用可承受压力的构造
B. 采用可承受拉力的构造
C. 采用可承受压力和拉力的构造
D. 采用仅有拉筋或仅有顶撑的构造
【单选题】
剪刀撑的设置宽度___。
A. 不应小于4跨，且不应小于6m
B. 不应小于3跨，且不应小于4.5m
C. 不应小于3跨，且不应小于5m
D. 不应大于4跨，且不应大于6m
【单选题】
运料斜道的宽度和坡度的规定是___。
A. 不宜小于0.8m和宜采用1∶6
B. 不宜小于1.5m和宜采用1∶6
C. 不宜小于0.5m和宜采用1∶3
D. 不宜小于1.5m和宜采用1∶7
【单选题】
人行斜道的宽度和坡度的规定是___。
A. 不宜小于1m和宜采用1∶8
B. 不宜小于0.8m和宜采用1∶6
C. 不宜小于1m和宜采用1∶3
D. 不宜小于1.5m和宜采用1∶7
【单选题】
脚手架立杆底座底面标高宜高于自然地坪___。
A. 100mm
B. 70mm
C. 50mm
D. 30mm
【单选题】
立杆底座下的垫板长度和厚度尺寸是___。
A. 不宜小于3跨和小于50mm
B. 不宜小于2跨和小于50mm
C. 不宜小于2跨和小于30mm
D. 不宜小于3跨和小于30mm
【单选题】
脚手架施工荷载按均布荷载计算取值共分为：___。
A. 承重架(结构施工架)3kN／m2、装修架2kN／m2
B. 承重架2.7kN／m2、装修架2.5kN／m2
C. 承重架2 kN／m2，装修架1 kN／m2
D. 承重架5 kN／m2，装修架4 kN／m2
【单选题】
脚手架搭设时，应遵守___。
A. 一次搭设高度不应超过相邻连墙件以上二步
B. 一次搭设高度可以不考虑连墙件的位置
C. 一次搭设高度可以在相邻连墙件以上四步
D. 一次搭设高度可以在相邻连墙件以上五步
【单选题】
开始搭设立杆时，应遵守下列规定：___。
A. 每隔6跨设置一根抛撑，直至连墙件安装稳定后，方可拆除
B. 搭设立杆时，不必设置抛撑，可以一直搭到顶
C. 待立杆搭设到顶后，再回过头来安装连墙件
D. 相邻立杆的对接扣件都可在同一个水平面内
【单选题】
纵向水平杆(大横杆)的对接扣件应符合下列规定：___。
A. 应交错布置，两根相邻杆的接头，在不同步或不同跨的水平方向错开的距离应不小于500mm，各接头中心距最近的主节点的距离不大于纵距的1/3
B. 两根相邻杆的接头，应在同一步和同一跨内布置
C. 两根相邻杆的接头，可在同一个竖向平面内
D. 两根相邻杆的接头，在水平方向的接头可在200mm以内
【单选题】
各类杆件端头伸出扣件盖板边缘的长度，应为___。
A. 100mm
B. 80mm
C. 50mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
脚手架拆除时必须是___。
A. 必须由上而下逐层进行，严禁上下同时作业
B. 可以上下同时拆除
C. 由下部往上逐层拆除
D. 对于不需要的部分，可以随意拆除
【单选题】
剪刀撑斜杆与地面的倾角宜___
A. 在45°～75°之间
B. 在45°～60°之间
C. 在30°～60°之间
D. 在30°～75°之间
【单选题】
高度在24m以下的单、双排脚手架，均必须在外侧立面设剪刀撑，其规定为___。
A. 两端各设一道，并从底到上连续设置，中间每道剪刀撑净距不应大于15m
B. 无论多长的脚手架只需在两端各设一道剪刀撑
C. 剪刀撑不要从底到上连续设置
D. 剪刀撑的设置没有规定，可随意设置
【单选题】
脚手架的人行斜道和运料斜道应设防滑条，其距离为___。
A. 600mm
B. 500mm
C. 400mm
D. 250～300mm
【单选题】
悬挑式脚手架的悬挑梁制作材料宜采用___。
A. 钢管
B. 圆钢
C. 双轴对称截面的型钢
D. 钢丝绳
【单选题】
遇有（ ）以上强风、浓雾等恶劣气候，不得进行露天攀登与悬空高处作业。___
【单选题】
建筑工程外脚手架外侧采用的全封闭安全立网，其网目密度不应低于___。
A. 800目/100cm2
B. 1000目/100cm2
C. 1500目/100cm2
D. 2000目/100cm2
【单选题】
高度超过（ ）的层次以上和交叉作业，凡人员进出的通道口应设双层安全防护棚。___
A. 18m
B. 20m
C. 24m
D. 28m
【单选题】
坡度大于1：2.2的屋面，防护栏杆应设置（ ）高。___
A. 1m
B. 1.2m
C. 1.3m
D. 1.5m
【单选题】
栏杆柱的固定及其与横杆的连接，其整体构造应使防护栏杆在上杆任何处，能经受任何方向的（ ）的外力。___
A. 800N
B. 900N
C. 1000N
D. 1100N
【单选题】
电梯井口必须设防护栏杆或固定栅门；电梯井内应每隔两层并最多隔（ ）设一道安全平网。___
A. 8m
B. 9m
C. 10m
D. 12m
【单选题】
分层施工楼梯口和梯段边，必须安装临时护栏。顶层楼梯口应随工程结构进度安装___。
A. 临时护栏
B. 安全立网
C. 警告牌
D. 正式防护栏杆
推荐试题
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox．
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young
【单选题】
( ) 29. When a baseball player hits the ball, he must ______ to get a point.
A. run to each base freely
B. touch the home plate first
C. touch all the bases with his hands
D. run to each base in order and touch it with his foot
【单选题】
( ) 30. When was the importance of touching all the bases shown?
A. Before the baseball rules made.
B. At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons.
C. At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons.
D. In the second week of 1974.
【单选题】
( ) 31. Who hit home run number 715?
A. Babe Ruth. B. Hank Aaron. C. Babe Ruth’s partner. D. Hank Aaron’s friend.
【单选题】
( ) 32. What does the expression “to touch all bases” mean?
A. To try your best to set a new record.
B. To get a chance to be the greatest hitter.
C. To do what is needed to finish an activity.
D. To solve the problems successfully.
【单选题】
( ) 33. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
【单选题】
( ) 35. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March 22
【单选题】
( ) 36. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
1.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking．I’d like to speak to your father．
—Sorry, he has Shanghai．
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
【单选题】
2. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school．
— I think a bridge ______ over the river．
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
【单选题】
3. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?
— ．I only want to go to Qingdao．
A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
【单选题】
4. — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? — ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It’s my pleasure D. All right
【单选题】
5. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.
A. both B. neither C.all D. none
【单选题】
6. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.
A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
【单选题】
7. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
【单选题】
8. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully as
【单选题】
9. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
【单选题】
10. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
【单选题】
11. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
—Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
【单选题】
12. —Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
—You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
【单选题】
13. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
【单选题】
14. — Is this park you’ve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one I’ve ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
【单选题】
15. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
【单选题】
16. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?
— Sure．．When he ________, I’ll call you．
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
【单选题】
) 17.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital．
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
【单选题】
18. — Did you see a girl in yellow pass by just now?
— No, sir. I ________ a magazine.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
【单选题】
19.In fact, my parents are not only kind to me, but also strict ________ me.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
【单选题】
20. The boy_____ a yellow sweater can_____ himself now．
A. wearing; dress B. putting on; wear C. put on; dress D. dressing; wear
【单选题】
21. —Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time．
— He ________Shanghai on business for two months．
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
【单选题】
22. The meat with eggs tastes ______. Would you like some more?
A. nice B. well C. bad D. wonderfully
【单选题】
23. — Look! The man standing at the gate ______ be our headmaster．
— No, it _______ be him．He is holding a meeting in the office now．
A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t
【单选题】
24. The Japanese government must do everything ________ polluted water from running into rivers, lakes, seas and oceans．
A. keep B. kept C. Keeping D. to keep
【单选题】
25. —Hi, Jack．Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?
—No, I felt so sad．I ．
A. didn’t invite B. am not invited C. wasn’t invited D. hadn’t invited
