相关试题
【单选题】
下列关于氨基酸密码的描述，哪-项是错误的___
A. 密码有种属特异性，所以不同生物合成不同的蛋白质
B. 密码阅读有方向性，5'端起始，3'端终止
C. 一 种氨基酸可有一种以上的密码
D. 一组密码只代表-种氨基酸
E. 密码第3位(即3'端)碱基在决定掺入氨基酸的特异性方面重要性较小
【单选题】
能出现在蛋白质分子中的下列氨基酸，哪一种没有遗传密码 ___
A. 色氨酸
B. 蛋氨酸
C. 谷氨酰胺
D. 脯氨酸
E. 羟脯氨酸
【单选题】
下列氨基酸中，无相应遗传密码的是 ___
A. 异亮氨酸
B. 天冬酰胺
C. 脯氨酸
D. 羟赖氨酸
【单选题】
下列RNA中，参与形成原核生物50S大亚基的是___
A. 28SrRNA
B. 23SrRNA
C. 16SrRNA
D. hnRNA
【单选题】
在体内，氨基酸合成蛋白质时，其活化方式为___
A. 磷酸化
B. 与蛋氨酸相结合
C. 生成氨基酰辅酶A
D. 生成氨基酰tRNA
E. 与起始因子相结合
【单选题】
蛋白质生物合成中，能在核蛋白体B位上发生的反应是___
A. 氨基酰tRNA进位
B. 转肽酶催化反应
C. 卸载tRNA
D. 与释放因子结合
【单选题】
下列因子中，不参与原核生物翻译过程的是___
A. IF
B. EF1
C. EFT
D. RF
E. RR
【单选题】
分子伴侣可以协助蛋白质形成正确的空间构象，下列分子中属于分子伴侣的是___
A. 胰岛素原
B. 热休克蛋白
C. 组蛋白
D. DNA结合蛋白
【单选题】
参与新生多肽链正确折叠的蛋白质是___
A. 分子伴侣
B. G蛋白
C. 转录因子
D. 释放因子
【单选题】
下列选项中，属于蛋白质生物合成抑制剂的是___
A. 5-氟尿嘧啶
B. 卡那霉素
C. 甲氨蝶呤
D. 别嘌呤醇
【单选题】
对真核和原核生物翻译过程均有干扰作用，故难用作抗菌药物的是___
A. 四环素
B. 链霉素
C. 卡那霉素
D. 嘌呤霉素
【单选题】
氯霉素可抑制原核生物的蛋白质合成，其原因是___
A. 特异地抑制肽链延长因子(EFT) 的活化
B. 与核蛋白体的大亚基结合，抑制转肽酶活性，而阻断翻译延长过程
C. 活化一种蛋白激酶，从而影响起动因子(IF)磷酸化
D. 间接活化一种核酸内切酶使mRNA 降
E. 阻碍氨基酰tRNA 与核蛋白体小亚基结合
【单选题】
干扰素抑制蛋白质生物合成是因为___
A. 活化蛋白激酶，而使eIF2磷酸化失活
B. 抑制肽链延长因子
C. 阻碍氨基酰tRNA与小亚基结合
D. 抑制转肽酰酶
E. 使核蛋白体60s亚基失活
【单选题】
放射菌酮抗肿瘤作用机制是___
A. 引起DNA链间交联，妨碍双链拆开
B. 插入DNA双链，破坏模板作用
C. 抑制细胞DNA聚合酶活性
D. 抑制细胞RNA聚合酶活性
E. 抑制蛋白质的合成
【多选题】
能够影响蛋白质合成的物质有(2013 研考) ___
A. 毒素
B. 泛素
C. 抗生素
D. 干扰素
【多选题】
一个tRNA上的反密码子为IAC,其可识别的密码子是(2004 研考) ___
A. GUA
B. GUC
C. GUG
D. GUU
【多选题】
下列哪些因子参与蛋白质翻译延长(2005研考) ___
A. IF
B. EFG
C. EFT
D. RF
【多选题】
能促使蛋白质多肽链折叠成天然构象的蛋白质有(2010研考) ___
A. 解螺旋酶
B. 拓扑酶
C. 热激蛋白70
D. ,伴侣蛋白
【多选题】
下列选项中，属于蛋白质生物合成后加工的有(2009 研考) ___
A. 亚基聚合
B. 辅基连接
C. 个别氨基酸的羟化
D. 去除N-甲酰基或N-甲硫氨酸
【多选题】
蛋白质多肽链生物合成后的加工过程有(2012 研考) ___
A. 二硫键形成
B. 氨基端修饰
C. 多肽链折叠
D. 辅基的结合
【单选题】
2019年5月7日甲公司聘请英国人约翰（非居民个人）到单位进行培训，支付劳务报酬40000元，甲公司应代扣代缴的个人所得税___元。
A. 7600
B. 5340
C. 6400
D. 6090
【单选题】
某市保险公司2019年1月支付甲保险营销员佣金12000元，甲每月符合条件的专项扣除1000元，专项扣除附加2000元，保险公司在1月应预扣预缴甲保险营销员个人所得税为___
A. 1920元
B. 1440元
C. 66元
D. 0元
【单选题】
纳税人接受技能人员职业资格继续教育、专业技术人员职业资格继续教育支出，在取得相关证书的当年，可按照以下的标准定额扣除。___
A. 4800
B. 3800
C. 3600
D. 12000
【单选题】
我国公民李某所在城市为非直辖市、省会城市、计划单列市，且市辖区人口不超过100万，2009年1月取得扣除“三险一金”后的工资为9000元，李某由于没有住房需要每月支付房租2000元，同时还要负担一名子女的教育支出，对上述专项附加扣除李某选择在单位预扣预缴其税款时扣除，则李某当月需要缴纳个人所得税为___元。
A. 30元
B. 45元
C. 57元
D. 66元
【单选题】
个人取得的下列报酬，应按“稿酬所得”缴纳个人所得税的是___。
A. 业余作者翻译的小说出版取得的报酬
B. 演员为广告提供形象代言取得的报酬
C. 高校教授为某杂志社审稿取得的报酬
D. 报社记者在本报发表文章取得的报酬
【单选题】
除另有规定外，个人将其所得对教育、扶贫、济困等公益慈善事业进行捐赠，捐赠额未超过纳税人申报的应纳税所得额一定比例的部分，可以从其应纳税所得额中扣除。该比例是 ___。
A. 12%
B. 16%
C. 20%
D. 30%
【单选题】
在中国境内无住所而一个纳税年度内在境内居住累计不满规定天数的个人为非居民个人。该规定天数为___。
A. 100天
B. 183天
C. 280天
D. 360天
【单选题】
陈师傅是兴旺公司员工，2018年10月15日实际取得工资7500元，公司扣缴其个人所得税时应减除的费用标准为___。
A. 800元
B. 2000元
C. 3500元
D. 5000元
【单选题】
2019年1月1日后,某大学李教授将取得工薪、课酬、科研成果转让、出版书籍等收入。其中个人所得税收入额减按百分之七十计算的所得项目是___。
A. 工薪所得
B. 劳务报酬所得
C. 稿酬所得
D. 特许权使用费所得
【单选题】
上个月退休的老张本月取得下列收入，应缴纳个人所得税的是___。
A. 大病保险8000元
B. 住房公积金30000元
C. 集资利息2000元
D. 退休金4000元
【单选题】
小张转让一套商业用房，其财产转让所得个人所得税适用税率是___。
A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 30%
【单选题】
居民个人小陈每年有工资工薪所得，又有其他单位支付的咨询收入。如果小陈需要办理2019年综合所得汇算清缴，办理时间是___。
A. 2020年3月1日至6月30日内
B. 2020年1月1日至3月31日内
C. 2020年1月1日至5月31日内
D. 2020年1月1日至1月31日内
【单选题】
依法批准设立的非营利性研究开发机构和高等学校，根据规定从职务科技成果转化收入中给予科技人员的现金奖励，可减按一定比例计入科技人员当月“工资、薪金所得”缴纳个人所得税，该比例是___。
A. 70%
B. 60%
C. 50%
D. 30%
【单选题】
根据个人所得税法的有关规定，下列各项奖金免征个人所得税的是___。
A. 江某取得的某县体育局颁发的优秀运动员奖金
B. 李某取得的某地级市环保部门颁发的环境保护奖金
C. 王某取得的某省教育厅颁发的优秀教师奖金
D. 张某取得的某省级人民政府颁发的科技发明奖金
【单选题】
纳税人取得应税所得没有扣缴义务人的，其正确的处理方式是___。
A. 次月十五日内申报纳税
B. 次年6月底前申报纳税
C. 次年3月底前申报纳税
D. 次年1月底前申报纳税
【单选题】
天使投资个人采取股权投资方式直接投资于初创科技型企业满2年的，可按投资额的一定比例抵扣转让该初创科技型企业股权取得的应纳税所得额。该比例是___。
A. 50%
B. 60%
C. 70%
D. 75%
【单选题】
小周2018年5月1日支出4000元购买有“税优识别码”的商业健康保险，当年其可以税前扣除的商业健康险支出是___。
A. 4000元
B. 2400元
C. 1600元
D. 1400元
【单选题】
假设居民个人小刘2019年取得工资薪金10万元，转让股票所得2万元，为其他单位设计产品收入1万元，发表文章稿费0.5万元，小刘2019年取得的综合所得收入额是___。
A. 13.5万元
B. 11.5万元
C. 11.2万元
D. 11.08万元
【单选题】
小胡2016年10月通过证券公司购买上交所挂牌上市的某企业股票10000股，2018年3月该企业进行股票派息，扣缴税款时正确的处理方式是___。
A. 减按25%计入应纳税所得额
B. 减按50%计入应纳税所得额
C. 全部暂免征收个人所得税
D. 全额计入应纳税所得额
【单选题】
自2019年1月1日起，在中国境内无住所而在境内居住满一定时间的个人为居民个人，这一时间是指___
A. 183天
B. 200天
C. 360天
D. 365天
推荐试题
【多选题】
choose four___
A. DHCP snooping ——————————blocks DHCP messages
B. Dynamic ARP inspection——————verifies IP-to-MAC traffic on untrusted ports
C. IP sources guard ——————————provides layer 2 interface security with ports ACLs
D. Port security————————————mitigates MAC-address spoofing at the access interface
【多选题】
choose four___
A. Step1————————run the system setup wizard
B. Step2————————add an authentication realm
C. Step3————————configure identity management
D. Step4————————configure directory group
【多选题】
What are two advanced features of the Cisco AMp solution for endpoints ___
A. contemplation
B. foresight
C. sandboxing
D. reputation
E. reflection
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true？___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS？ ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands， it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall？___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
E. The CBAC rules that are configured on router interfaces apply to zone interfaces
【多选题】
Which two advantages does the on-premise model for MDM deployment have over the cloud-based model？___
A. The on-premise model is easier and faster to de ploy than the cloud-based model
B. The on-premise model is more scalable than the cloud-based model
C. The on-premise model is generally less expensive than the cloud-based model
D. The on-premise model generally has less latency than the cloud- based model.
E. The on-premise model provides more control of the MDM solution than the cloud
【多选题】
Which two actions can an end usts take to manage a lost or stolen device in Cisco ISE？ ___
A. Activate Cisco ISE End point Protection Services to quarantine the device.
B. Add the mac address of the device to a list of blacklisted devices
C. Force the device to be locked with a PIN
D. Request revocation of the digital certificate of the device.
E. Reinstate a device that the user previously marked as lost or stolen
【多选题】
Which two problems can arise when a proxy firewall serves as the gateway between networks？___
A. It can prevent content caching
B. It can limit application support
C. It is unable to prevent direct connections to other networks
D. It can cause reduced throughput.
E. It is unable to provide antivirus protection
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager（ASDM）， which two methods are available to add a new root certificate？___
A. Use sCep
B. Install from SFTP server
C. Install from a file
D. Use Https
E. Use LDAP
【多选题】
Which two are considered basic security principles？___
A. Accountability
B. Redundancy
C. High Availabilit
D. Integrity
E. Confidentiality
【多选题】
Which two roles of the Cisco WSA are true？___
A. IPS
B. firewall
C. antispam
D. web proxy
E. URL filter
【单选题】
Which next-generation encryption algorithm supports four variants？___
A. SHA-2
B. SHA-1
C. MD5
D. HMAC
【单选题】
What aims to remove the abil ity to deny an action？___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Integrity
D. Deniability
【单选题】
Which statements about the native VLAN is true ？___
A. It is susceptible to VLAN hopping attacks.
B. It is the Cisco recommended VLAN for switch-management traffic
C. It is most secure when it is a ssigned to vLAn 1.
D. It is the cisco-recomme nded vlan for user traffic
【单选题】
There are two versions of IKE:IKEv1 and IKEv2. Both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols operate in phases IKEv1 operates in two phases. IKEv2 operates in how many phases？___
【单选题】
What does the dh group refer to？___
A. length of key for hashing C
B. length of key for encryption
C. tunnel lifetime key
D. length of key for key exchange
E. length of key for authentication
【单选题】
Which path do you follow to enable aaa through the SDM ？___
A. Configure Tasks > AAA
B. Configure > Addition Authentication > AAA
C. Configure > AAA
D. Configure > Additional Tasks > AAA
E. Configure Authentication > AAA
【单选题】
which technology cloud be used on top of an MPLS VPN to add confidentiality ？___
A. IPsec
B. 3DES
C. AES
D. SSL
【单选题】
Which term is most closely aligned with the basic purpose of a SIEM solution? ___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Causality
D. Repudiation
【单选题】
You have just deployed SNMPv3 in your environment， Your manager asks you to make sure that our SNMP agents can only talk to the SNMP Manager. What would you configure on your SNMI agents to satisfy this request？___
A. A SNMP View containing the SNMP managers
B. Routing Filter with the SNMP managers in it applied outbound
C. A standard ACL containing the SNMP managers applied to the SNMP configuration
D. A SNMP Group containing the SNMP managers
【单选题】
Which feature prevents loops by moving a nontrunking port into an errdisable state when a BPDU is received on that port？___
A. BPDU filte
B. DHCP snooping
C. BPDU guard
D. Port Fast
【单选题】
Which command enables port security to use sticky MAC addresses on a switch？___
A. switchport port-security violation restrict
B. switchport port-security mac-address sticky
C. switchport port-security violation protect
D. switchport port-security
【单选题】
When you edit an IPS subsignature， what is the effect on the parent signature and the family of subsignatures？___
A. The change applies to the parent signature and the entire family of subsignatures
B. The change applies to the parent signature and the subsignature that you edit
C. The change applies only to subsignatures that are numbered sequentially after the subsignature that you edit
D. Other signatures are unaffected， the change applies only to the subsignature that you dit
【单选题】
Which type of mechanism does Cisco FirePOWER de ploy to protect ag detected moving across other networks？___
A. antivirus scanning
B. policy-based
C. reputation-based
D. signature-based
【单选题】
What action must you take on the ise to blacklist a wired device？___
A. Locate the switch through which the device is connected and push an a cl restricting all access by the device
B. Issue a CoA request for the de vice's mac address to each access switch in the network
C. Revoke the device's certificate so it is unable to authenticate to the network
D. Add the device's MAc address to a list of black listed devices
【单选题】
Which type of firewall can perform deep packet inspection？___
A. packet-filtering firewall
B. stateless firewall
C. application firewall
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
What is the main purpose of Control Plane Policing？___
A. to prevent exhaustion of route-proce ssor resources
B. to organize the egress packet queues
C. to define traffic classes
D. to maintain the policy map
【单选题】
Which attack can be prevented by OSPF authentication？___
A. smurf attack
B. IP spoofing attack
C. denial of service attack
D. buffer overflow attack
【单选题】
What is the best definition of hairpinning？___
A. ingress traffic that traverses the outbound interface on a device
B. traffic that enters one interface on a device and that exits through another interface
C. traffic that enters and exits a device through the same interface
D. traffic that tunnels through a device interface
【单选题】
Which SNMPv3 security level provides authentication using HMAC with MD5， but does not use encryption？___
A. authPriv
B. authNo Priv
C. noAuthNoPriv
D. NoauthPriv
【单选题】
You have implemented a dynamic blacklist， using security intelligence to block illicit network activity. However， the blacklist contains several approved connections that users must access for usiness pur poses. Which action can you take to retain the blacklist while allowing users to access the approve d sites？___
A. Create a whitelist and manually add the approved addresses.
B. Disable the dynamic blacklist and deny the specif ic address on a whitelist while permitting the others
C. Edit the dynamic blacklist to remove the approved addresses
D. Disable the dynamic blacklist and create a static blacklist in its place
【单选题】
When connecting to an external resource,you must change a source IP address to use one IP address from a range of 207.165.201.1 to 207.165.1.30. Which option do you implement ?___
A. dynamic source NAT that uses an IP ad dress as a mapped source
B. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real de stination
C. dynamic source NAT that uses a range as a mapped source
D. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real source
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. 【nat（ins，any）dynamic interface】Which ty pe of NaT is configured on a Cisco ASA？___
A. dynamic NAT
B. source identity NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. identity twice NAT
【单选题】
Which mitigation technology for web-based threats prevents the removal of confidential data from the network？___
A. CTA
B. DCA
C. AMP
D. DLP
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. What is the effect of the given configuration？___
A. It establishes the preshared key for the switch
B. It establishes the preshared key for the firewall.
C. It establishes the preshared key for the Cisco ISE appliance
D. It establishes the preshared key for the router.
【多选题】
What are two major considerations when choosing between a SPAN and a TAP when plementing IPS？___
A. the type of analysis the iS will perform
B. the amount of bandwidth available
C. whether RX and TX signals will use separate ports
D. the way in which media errors will be handled
E. the way in which dropped packets will be handled
【多选题】
What are two direct-to-tower methods for redirecting web traffic to Cisco Cloud Web Security？___
A. third-party proxies
B. Cisco Catalyst platforms
C. Cisco NAC Agent
D. hosted PAC files
E. CiSco ISE
【多选题】
Which three descriptions of RADIUS are true？ ___
A. It uses TCP as its transport protocol.
B. Only the password is encrypted
C. It supports multiple transport protocols
D. It uses UDP as its transport protocol
E. It combines authentication and authorization
F. It separates authentication，authorization，and accounting
【多选题】
Which two configurations can prevent VLAN hopping attack from attackers at VLAN 10？___
A. using switchport trunk native vlan 10 command on trunk ports
B. enabling BPDU guard on all access ports
C. creating VLAN 99 and using switchport trunk native vlan 99 command on trunk ports
D. applying ACl between VLAN
E. using switchport mode access command on all host ports
F. using switchport nonegotiate command on dynamic desirable ports
