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【单选题】
压疮分为四期,按发生顺序分为___
A. 淤血红润期、炎性浸润期、坏死期、愈合期
B. 淤血红润期、水疱期、溃疡期、坏死期
C. 淤血红润期、炎性浸润期、浅度溃疡期、坏死溃疡期
D. 淤血红润期、浅度溃疡期、炎性浸润期、坏死溃疡期
E. 以上都错
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答案
C
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
压疮产生的主要原因是___
A. 局部组织受压过久
B. 营养不良
C. 年老体弱
D. 皮肤受潮湿、摩擦等刺激
E. 矫形器械的衬垫不当
【单选题】
压疮的易发部位不包括___
A. 侧卧位――踝部
B. 仰卧位――髂前上棘
C. 半坐卧位――骶尾部
D. 俯卧位――膝部
E. 头高足低位――足跟
【单选题】
皮肤红肿扩大、变硬,水泡形成,处于压疮的那一期___
A. 淤血红润期
B. 炎性浸润期
C. 浅度溃疡期
D. 深度溃疡期
E. 坏死溃疡期
【单选题】
压疮皮肤坏死组织向深部扩展,可达肌层、骨膜及骨质___
A. 淤血红润期
B. 炎性浸润期
C. 浅度溃疡期
D. 深度溃疡期
E. 坏死溃疡期
【单选题】
皮肤水泡扩大,破溃,继发感染,处于压疮的哪一期___
A. 淤血红润期
B. 炎性浸润期
C. 浅度溃疡期
D. 深度溃疡期
E. 坏死溃疡期
【单选题】
肌肉轻微收缩,无肢体活动,肌力评估为___
A. 0级
B. 1级
C. 2级
D. 3级
E. 4级
【单选题】
肢体可水平移动,但不能抬离床面,肌力评估为___
A. 0级
B. 1级
C. 2级
D. 3级
E. 4级
【单选题】
肢体能抬离床面,但不能拮抗阻力,肌力评估为___
A. 0级
B. 1级
C. 2级
D. 3级
E. 4级
【单选题】
肢体能做拮抗阻力运动,但肌力有不同程度的减弱,肌力评估为___
A. 0级
B. 1级
C. 2级
D. 3级
E. 4级
【单选题】
以下有关医院感染的叙述正确的是___
A. 家属在探视时获得的感染不属于院内感染
B. 由于医源性因素引起的炎症均为院内感染
C. 由于诊疗措施激活的潜在性感染如结核不属于院内感染
D. 凡是医务人员在院内发作的感染均为医院感染
E. 医院感染的研究对象主要是病人和医务人员
【单选题】
门诊发现传染病病人应立即___
A. 转急诊室处理
B. 提前就诊
C. 隔离就诊
D. 进行卫生宣教
E. 消毒候诊环境
【单选题】
下列化学消毒剂中,可用于空气消毒的是___
A. 2%戊二醛
B. 75%乙醇
C. 2%过氧乙酸
D. 3%过氧化氢
E. 0.5%氯己定
【单选题】
具有广谱、高效的杀菌作用,对金属腐蚀性小,受有机物影响小的化学消毒剂是___
A. 乙醇
B. 福尔马林(4%甲醛溶液)
C. 戊二醛
D. 过氧化氢
E. 碘伏
【单选题】
手术前进行外科手消毒的范围是___
A. 双手手掌
B. 双手
C. 双手及前臂
D. 双手、前臂及肘部
E. 双手、前臂及肘上10cm
【单选题】
医院感染间接传播最主要的方式是通过___
A. 医疗设备
B. 医务人员的手
C. 病人间的接触
D. 病人的排泄物、分泌物
E. 一次性物品
【单选题】
下列需进行外科手消毒的是___
A. 无菌操作前
B. 接触病人体液后
C. 脱手套后
D. 外科手术前
E. 戴口罩前
【单选题】
下列有关外科手消毒的做法正确的是___
A. 消毒范围从指尖到肘下10cm
B. 不需用肥皂、清水洗手,可直接进行外科手消毒
C. 消毒过程只用一个无菌小刷
D. 以无菌巾从手向肘部擦干
E. 消毒完毕,双手保持高过肩部
【单选题】
卫生手消毒监测应达到___
A. ≤5cfu/cm2
B. ≤10cfu/cm2
C. ≤15cfu/cm2
D. ≤20cfu/cm2
E. ≤100cfu/cm2
【单选题】
外科手消毒监测应达到___
A. ≤5cfu/cm2
B. ≤10cfu/cm2
C. ≤15cfu/cm2
D. ≤20cfu/cm2
E. ≤100cfu/cm2
【单选题】
新生儿脐带消毒应选用___
A. 2%碘酊和75%乙醇
B. 无水乙醇
C. 复方硼酸溶液
D. 生理盐水
E. 1%过氧化氢
【单选题】
传染科门诊四固定不包括___
A. 诊室
B. 人员
C. 时间
D. 器械
E. 病人
【单选题】
护士小陈为病人进行肌内注射前,洗手过程如下,其中错误的做法是___
A. 每个部位的揉搓时间不少于10~15s
B. 双手下垂,用流动水充分冲洗
C. 洗净双手后,用手直接关闭水龙头
D. 取擦手巾擦干双手
E. 连续为两个病人注射时,中间用快速手消毒液消毒双手
【单选题】
患者陈某,女,25岁,因细菌性痢疾住院治疗。护士小陈对其进行护理的过程中,错误的是___
A. 为该病人进行体格检查时,戴一次性橡胶手套
B. 为病人体格检查完毕后,脱去手套,用肥皂和流动水洗净双手
C. 协助病人倒粪便时,戴一次性橡胶手套
D. 若手直接接触到病人粪便,应立即用肥皂和流动水洗净双手
E. 每接触一个病人应更换一副手套
【单选题】
换药室地面上溅有病人血液,应___
A. 用干拖把拖净
B. 用湿拖把拖净
C. 用含氯消毒剂拖洗,然后将拖把洗净
D. 用含氯消毒剂拖洗,然后将拖把先消毒、再洗净
E. 用含氯消毒剂拖洗,然后将拖把丢弃
【单选题】
乙型病毒肝炎最主要的传播途径是___
A. 粪-口传播
B. 呼吸道传播
C. 水源传播
D. 蚊虫叮咬
E. 血行传播
【单选题】
有关医院感染正确的描述是___
A. 患者住院期间出现的感染症状
B. 患者出院后出现的感染症状
C. 感染和发病同时发生在医院内
D. 陪护者是医院感染的主要对象
E. 住院患者在医院内获得的感染
【单选题】
医院感染监测包括全面综合性监测和___
A. 危险因素监测
B. 发病率监测
C. 感染病种监测
D. 致病微生物监测
E. 目标监测
【单选题】
热力消毒灭菌中效果最为可靠、临床使用最广的消毒灭菌方法是___
A. 日光暴晒法
B. 煮沸消毒法
C. 高压蒸气灭菌法
D. 干烤法
E. 烧灼法
【单选题】
脓毒血症的热型是___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 回归热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
补钾前首先应考虑到病人的___
A. 肾功能
B. 心功能
C. 肝功能
D. 脑功能
E. 肺功能
【单选题】
下列静脉补钾的要点中,先决条件是___
A. 尿量须在30ml/h以上
B. 氯化钾浓度<0.3%
C. 滴速<60滴/min
D. 生理需要成人一般为3g/天
E. 严重病人补钾不超过8g/天
【单选题】
补充钾盐前,应首先考虑病人的___
A. 血压
B. 呼吸
C. 尿量
D. 神志
E. 脉率
【单选题】
病人甲,下肢严重挤压伤后发生急性肾衰竭,少尿期不可能出现的是___
A. 尿相对密度低
B. 低钾血症
C. 低钠血症
D. 代谢性酸中毒
E. 氮质血症
【单选题】
下列哪项情况不可进行静脉补钾___
A. 明显脱水征
B. 尿量每小时少于30ml
C. 口渴严重
D. 血钠低于130mmol/L
E. 代谢性碱中毒
【单选题】
菌血症的热型是___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 回归热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
压力蒸气灭菌时物品的装载错误的是___
A. 尽量将同类物品放在一起灭菌
B. 物品的上下左右均应间隔一定距离
C. 难灭菌的大包放上层,易灭菌的小包放下层
D. 金属物品放下层,织物包放上层
E. 玻璃瓶等开口向上或侧放
【单选题】
有关化学消毒剂的使用,错误的是___
A. 碘酊多用于皮肤的消毒
B. 氯己定对金属和织物无腐蚀性
C. 过氧乙酸可用于浸泡金属器械
D. 戊二醛可用于浸泡内镜
E. 碘附对皮肤、黏膜无刺激
【单选题】
不属于消毒剂的是___
A. 过氧乙酸
B. 过氧化氢
C. 含氯消毒剂
D. 戊二醛
E. 乙醇
【单选题】
不属于灭菌剂的是___
A. 戊二醛
B. 甲醛
C. 环氧乙烷气体
D. 邻苯二甲醛
E. 碘伏
【单选题】
属于中效消毒剂的是___
A. 乙醇
B. 氯己定
C. 新洁尔灭
D. 戊二醛
E. 过氧乙酸
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( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
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【单选题】
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6. Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. Im sorry, but I _________ when to start. A. dont tell B. wasnt told C. didnt tell D. havent told
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【单选题】
8. — Could you tell me ______? I must find him. — Sorry.I don’t know.But he was here just now. A. where Tom was B. where Tom is C. where has Tom gone D. where can I find Tom
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【单选题】
9. —What did Mr Green say to you? — What a heavy rain! How did you come here? He asked________. A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result
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【单选题】
10. I often see Tom on the playground.When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him . A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
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【单选题】
11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink? — Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is _________ in the kitchen. A. anything; else something B. anything; something else C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
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【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort. A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
A. A
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【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk. A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
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【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang. A. what B. whom C. who D. which
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15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her. A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
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【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health. —Yes, I agree _______ you. A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
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【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer. A. in B. at C. on D. of
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time. A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________.    A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday. A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st. —________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses.    A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party? — Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there? Maybe, if possible. A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me _______ ? —He is a doctor.    A. who is he B. who he is C.what does he do D. what he does
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________. A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________. A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________. A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented? A. In 1870.          B. In 1810. C. In 1902.          D. In 1926.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________. A. canned food             B. can openers C. frozen food           D. air conditioning
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company. A. helped to keep food           B. made rooms comfortable C. caused health problems        D. hurt printing paper
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions? A. People's needs.             B. Public support. C. Modern technology.          D. Practical suggestions.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 36. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.    A.south           B.east    C.west            D.north
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
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