相关试题
【单选题】
管饲要素饮食的输入时不正确的措施是___
A. 从低浓度开始逐渐递增
B. 液量从少量开始，速度从50ml／h开始
C. 温度不可过高维持在38℃左右
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量，大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
判断紫癜与充血性皮疹的依据是___
A. 直径大小
B. 颜色深浅
C. 发生部位
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量，大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
下列母子血型关系最可能发生新生儿溶血症的是___
A. 母A子O
B. 母B子O
C. 母AB子A
D. 母AB子B
E. 母O子B
【单选题】
手术区皮肤消毒不可使用碘酊的是___
A. 胸部
B. 足部
C. 会阴部
D. 前臂
E. 腿部
【单选题】
患者，女性，48岁。胆石症多年，2天前因急腹痛、寒战、高热、黄疸门诊治疗，无好转，现神志不清，血压10/6.7kPa(75/50mmHg)，应考虑为___
A. 急性化脓性胆管炎
B. 急性胆囊炎
C. 暴发性肝炎
D. 肝总管结石
E. 急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进病情恶化，可危及生命的表现是___
A. 甲状腺功能亢进性肾病
B. 甲状腺危象
C. 淡漠型甲状腺功能亢进
D. 甲状腺功能亢进性肌病
E. 充血性心力衰竭
【单选题】
急性白血病患者经化疗诱导缓解后出现头痛、呕吐、视力障碍甚至瘫痪，最可能发生___
A. 脑出血
B. 脑血栓
C. 中枢神经系统白血病
D. 脑膜炎
E. 蛛网膜下腔出血
【单选题】
终末血尿提示病变部位在___
A. 后尿道或膀胱颈部
B. 前尿道
C. 肾
D. 输尿管
E. 肾盂肾盏
【单选题】
以下提示膀胱损伤的表现是___
A. 排尿障碍而膀胱空虚
B. 尿潴留C．下腹部腹膜刺激征
C.
D. 排尿困难
E. 脓尿
【单选题】
下列不属于孕激素的生理功能的是___
A. 降低妊娠子宫对缩宫素的敏感性
B. 促进体内水与钠的排泄
C. 促进阴道上皮细胞脱落
D. 促进骨中钙质沉着
E. 可升高基础体温可升高03～05℃
【单选题】
患者女性，29岁。孕33周，突然阴道流血如经量，无腹痛，此时，需诊断是否前置胎盘，应建议进行___
A. 腹部触诊
B. 阴道检查
C. B超检查
D. 血常规检查
E. 后穹隆穿刺
【单选题】
患者，男性，36岁。左腰部被撞伤2小时，因左腰痛、尿色红来院就诊。查血压16/9kPa(120/70mmHg)，心率80次/分，呼吸平稳，左腰部稍肿伴明显压痛，腹软无压痛。诊断肾损伤，护理中应特别强调___
A. 常规保留导尿管
B. 做好术前准备
C. 绝对卧床休息
D. 镇静、镇痛
E. 应用止血药物
【单选题】
患者，男性，57岁，暴饮后突发急性胰腺炎入院，观察时要警惕该病人可能发生的最常见并发症是___
A. 休克
B. 胰瘘
C. 上消化道大出血
D. 腹腔脓肿
E. 胰腺假性囊肿
【单选题】
法洛四联症的护理措施中恢复心脏功能的重要条件是___
A. 休息
B. 饮食护理
C. 对症护理
D. 用药护理
E. 预防感染
【单选题】
肾结核的主要传播途径是___
A. 淋巴循环
B. 血液循环
C. 呼吸道传播
D. 直接蔓延
E. 肠道传播
【单选题】
确诊为葡萄胎首先选择的治疗方法是___
A. 全子宫切除术
B. 吸宫术
C. 诊刮术
D. 化疗
E. 放疗
【单选题】
脑梗塞临床表现中，不应有的症状或体症是___
A. 意识不清
B. 肢体瘫痪
C. 头痛
D. 抽搐
E. 脑膜刺激征
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎时预防膈下脓肿的有效措施是___
A. 禁食
B. 腹腔引流
C. 半卧位
D. 补液维持水电平衡
E. 营养支持
【单选题】
患者，女性，34岁，口服避孕药物进行避孕已1年，某天漏服，补服时间应为性交后___
A. 5小时内
B. 7小时内
C. 10小时内
D. 12小时内
E. 24小时内
【单选题】
下列心力衰竭治疗中不属于减轻心脏负荷的措施是___
A. 身心休息
B. 低盐饮食、给氧
C. 使用利尿剂
D. 应用扩血管药物
E. 使用洋地黄类药物
【单选题】
烧伤后形成的焦痂进入组织溶解期的时问是伤后___
A. 1周
B. 3～5天
C. 2～3周
D. 4周
E. 7～10天
【单选题】
早期诊断子宫内膜癌最常用的方法是___
A. 妇科内诊
B. 子宫颈活体组织检查
C. 分段诊断性刮宫
D. 子宫颈刮片
E. B超检查
【单选题】
我国慢性肺心病最常见的病因是___
A. 尘肺
B. 脊柱畸形
C. 重症肺结核
D. COPD
E. 肺小动脉栓塞
【单选题】
下述哪项不支持胎膜早破诊断___
A. 阴道持续性流液
B. 宫缩时肛诊触不到前羊膜囊
C. 羊水涂片镜检可见羊齿状结晶
D. 阴道排液酸碱试纸检查呈弱酸性
E. 羊水涂片染色可见毳毛
【单选题】
患者，女性，确诊为系统性红斑狼疮，医嘱避免日光直射，病室紫外线消毒时应回避，外出穿长袖上衣及长裤，戴帽或撑伞遮阳。原因是___
A. 紫外线可致雌激素作用强
B. 紫外线是本病重要诱因
C. 紫外线直接破坏免疫系统
D. 紫外线加重关节骨膜炎
E. 紫外线直接损害皮肤
【单选题】
患者，男性，62岁。心前区闷痛、大汗、恶心持续40分钟来院就诊，经心电图检查确诊为急性心肌梗死收入院。24小时内病人最易发生的是___
A. 心源性休克
B. 心律失常
C. 心脏压塞
D. 心力衰竭
E. 急性肺水肿
【单选题】
患者，女性，47岁，近来发现乳头有少量血性液体流出，但乳房内并无明显肿块触及，亦无痛，可考虑___
A. 乳房囊肿
B. 乳管内乳头状瘤
C. 乳腺癌
D. 乳房囊性增生病
E. 乳腺脂肪瘤
【单选题】
孕妇，28岁，妊娠20周，采用膝胸卧位纠正胎位不正，不正确的是___
A. 双膝稍分开（与肩同宽）
B. 大腿与床面呈45°
C. 胸贴床面，臀部抬起
D. 头偏向一侧
E. 每天做2～3次，每次5～10分钟
【单选题】
维生素D缺乏性佝偻病"O"型腿的表现见于___
A. 3～6个月小儿
B. 8～9个月小儿
C. 10～12个月小儿
D. 1岁以上小儿
E. 任何年龄阶段小儿
【单选题】
患者女性，28岁。宫内妊娠39周，G[1.gif]P，骨盆外测量：髂棘间径21cm，髂嵴间径23cm，骶耻外径16cm，坐骨结节间径7cm，正确的诊断为___
A. 漏斗骨盆
B. 扁平骨盆
C. 正常骨盆
D. 横径狭小骨盆
E. 均小骨盆
【单选题】
慢性肾小球肾炎病理机制是___
A. 链球菌感染引起的化脓性炎症
B. 病毒感染引起的非化脓性炎症
C. 多种原因引起的免疫性炎症
D. 急性肾小球肾炎迁延不愈所致
E. 先天遗传性疾病
【单选题】
新生儿破伤风的潜伏期大多为___
A. 1～2天
B. 2～4天
C. 3～5天
D. 4～7天
E. 7～10天
【单选题】
宫缩的特点．下列不正确的是___
A. 对称性
B. 节律性
C. 随意性
D. 极性
E. 缩复作用
【单选题】
下面不会出现窦性心动过缓的是___
A. 病态窦房结综合征
B. 颅内高压
C. 高钾血症
D. 甲状腺功能亢进症
E. 洋地黄中毒
【单选题】
结核性腹膜炎热型多见的是___
A. 弛张热
B. 稽留热
C. 中等热
D. 间歇热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
关于急性肾衰竭护理，下列不正确的是___
A. 尿量<400ml／d，提示肾衰竭可能
B. 少尿期饮食应取低蛋白
C. 避免使用含钾药物
D. 进入多尿期表示患者已脱离危险
E. 禁用对肾有毒性作用的药物
【单选题】
1999年，WHO/ISH对一级高血压的诊断标准是___
A. 收缩压<110mmHg，舒张压<80mmHg
B. 收缩压<120mmHg，舒张压<90mmHg
C. 收缩压140～159mmHg，舒张压90～99mmHg
D. 收缩压135～140mmHg，舒张压85～89mmHg
E. 收缩压160～175mmHg，舒张压100～105mmHg
【单选题】
肝硬化最常见的并发症___
A. 感染
B. 上消化道出血
C. 肝性脑病
D. 肝肾综合征
E. 肝肺综合征
【单选题】
关于类风湿关节炎的关节病变特点说法正确的是___
A. 无晨僵
B. 关节无畸形
C. 游走性疼痛
D. 对称性改变
E. 发作性的
【单选题】
膀胱癌的血尿特点___
A. 全程间歇 性无痛肉眼血尿
B. 间歇无痛初始肉眼血尿
C. 活动后血尿
D. 无痛性中段肉眼血尿
E. 全程肉眼血尿伴疼痛
推荐试题
【单选题】
What are the minimum hardware requirements for a Windows vCenter Server with embedded PSC that manages a “Small” environment?___
A. 2vCPUs, 16 GB RAM
B. 4 vCPUs, 16 GB RAM
C. 2 vCPUs, 10 GB RAM
D. 4 vCPUs, 10 GB RAM
【单选题】
Which port is used for communication between ESXi and vSphere Data protection?___
A. 80
B. 443
C. 902
D. 22
【单选题】
What can prevent Storage DRS from functioning on a datastore?___
A. The datastore is configured for Virtual Machine Swapfile location.
B. The datastore is shared across multiple datacenters.
C. The datastore is connected to a host that is running Storage I/O Control.
D. Storage DRS advanced option IgnoreAffinityRulesForMaintenance is set to 1.
【单选题】
When troubleshooting VMware vCenter Server issues, when logging level provides maximum detail?___
A. Verbose
B. Trivia
C. Info
D. Error
【单选题】
What new feature is introduced in NFS 4.1 on ESXi 6.5?___
A. IPv6
B. KRB5i
C. AUTH_SYS
D. Storage DRS
【单选题】
What configuration option would ensure that a virtual NUMA topology is defined on VMs having more than eight virtual CPUs?___
A. cupid.coresPerSocket
B. numa.vcpu.followcorespersocket
C. numa.vcpu.maxPerVirtualNode
D. numa.vcpu.min
【单选题】
What is the minimum disk space required to deploy vSphere Data Protection (VDP) with 8 TB configuration?___
A. 4 TB
B. 16 TB
C. 8 TB
D. 12 TB
【单选题】
What advanced option for vSphere HA defines a maximum number of reset attempts by VMCP for a virtual machine?___
A. das.maxterminates
B. das.isolationshutdowntimeout
C. das.maxresets
D. fdm.isolationpolicydelaysec
【单选题】
What vSphere technology enables the administrator to ensure consistent configuration at scale?___
A. PowerCLI
B. Host Profiles
C. esxcli
D. vSphere Web Client
【单选题】
Which port is used for vSphere HA agent-to-agent communication?___
A. 443
B. 8182
C. 22
D. 902
【单选题】
Which log file would assist in identifying an issue that occurred during the database export phase of a vCenter Server upgrade process?___
A. vcdb_import.out
B. export.json
C. export-upgrade-runner.log
D. vcdb_export.out
【单选题】
Bidirectional CHAP is support by which storage initiator?___
A. software FCoE HBA
B. Fibre Channel HBA
C. independent hardware iSCSI HBA
D. dependent hardware iSCSI HBA
【单选题】
What is a pool of raw storage capacity that a storage system can provide to Virtual Volumes?___
A. protocol endpoint
B. storage container
C. storage provider
D. datastore
【单选题】
vSphere 6.5 DRS is now Network-Aware. Based on network utilization, when will DRS balance VMs?___
A. DRS will balance VMs when a network resource pool is configured for VMs.
B. DRS will balance VMs when Network I/O Control is enabled.
C. DRS will place VMs on initial boot for hosts that have network utilization lower that the threshold.
D. DRS will vMotion VMs when network utilization is higher than the threshold on a particular host.
【单选题】
A scripted upgrade of ESXi fails due to an incorrect parameter in the upgrade script. What file must the administrator modify to correct the problem?___
A. vmreconfig.pl
B. hostinfo.pl
C. ks.cfg
D. boot.cfg
【单选题】
A VM folder contains VM1 and VM2. Group A has permission to power on virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. Group B has permission to power off virtual machine VM2. If a user is a member of group A and B, what action can the user perform?___
A. Suspend VM2.
B. Power off VM1.
C. Power on and power off VM1.
D. Power on and power off VM2.
【单选题】
The networking team has requested to have a dedicated network for iSCSI traffic. This task has been assigned to the vSphere Administrator. What is the VMware-recommended way to accomplish this?___
A. Configure Static Routes on each ESXi Server.
B. Configure the right subnet.
C. Create a custom IP Stack.
D. Define a dedicated gateway for the iSCSI vmkernel.
【单选题】
To prevent possible failures or issues during a vSphere upgrade, which component should be upgraded first?___
A. ESXi Hosts
B. virtual machines
C. datastores
D. vCenter Server
【单选题】
What is the command for updating an ESXi host?___
A. esxcli software vib update –d /vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip
B. esxupdate software update –d”/vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip”
C. esxcli software update –d “/vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip”
D. esxupdate software vib update –d /vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator would like to identify which physical NUMA node their virtual machine is currently residing on. What esxtop metric would provide this information?___
A. GST_ND[x]
B. OVD_ND[x]
C. NRMEM
D. NHN
【单选题】
How can a vSphere administrator ensure that two virtual machines never run on the same datastore in a datastore cluster, while permitting the VMs to be load-balanced?___
A. Use an Intra-VM Anti-Affinity Rule.
B. Configure a storage DRS VM override.
C. Disable storage
D. RS for the VMs.
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended way to move a physical adapter out of Network I/O Control’s scope?___
A. Set the teaming policy to “Route Based on Physical NIC Load.”
B. Add the vmnic to the Net.NetNiocAllowOverCommit parameter in Advanced System Settings.
C. Add the vmnic to the Net.IOControlPnicOptOut parameter in Advanced System Settings.
D. Move the vmnic to a different vmUplink port on the Distributed Switch.
【单选题】
A VM folder contains VM1 and VM2. Group A has permission to power on virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. Group B has permission to power off virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. If a user is a member of Groups A and B, what will be the user’s effective permission on VM1 and VM2?___
A. Power on
B. Power off.
C. Power on and Power off.
D. Reset.
【单选题】
Group 1 is granted console interaction on a VM folder. User 1 is granted no console interaction on the same VM folder. What will be the outcome if User 1 tries to access the console of a virtual machine?___
A. User 1 will not be able to access the virtual machines in the VM folder.
B. User 1 will not have access to the virtual machine console.
C. User 1 will have access to the virtual machine console.
D. User 1 will have console access only via the vSphere Web Client.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the use of VMFS3 datastores with vSphere 6.5?___
A. VMFS3 datastores can be used but not created.
B. VMFS3 datastores can be neither used nor created.
C. VMFS3 datastores will be present but unmounted.
D. VMFS3 datastores can be created and used.
【单选题】
In the Exhibit, each VM has a 1GHz non-expandable reservation. If all VMs are powered on in sequence, what would be the outcome?___
A. VM4 cannot be powered on.
B. VM5 cannot be powered on.
C. VM6 cannot be powered on.
D. VM3 cannot be powered on.
【单选题】
vSphere 6.5 introduced MAClearning capabilities for VMware’s virtual switches. What three benefits will it provide? (Choose three.)___
A. Reduced memory consumption.
B. Reduced consumption of extra CPU cycles.
C. Increased network throughput.
D. Prevent packet flooding inside the vSwitch.
【单选题】
What is the default pathing policy for most active-active arrays?___
A. Fixed
B. Most Recently Used
C. Dynamic
D. isk Morroring
【单选题】
Which command will show the iSCSI sessions on a ESXi 6.5 host?___
A. esxcli storage iscsi session get
B. esxcli iscsi session get
C. esxcli storage iscsi session
D. esxcli iscsi session list
【单选题】
Which of the following is not a parameter for traffic filtering or marking?___
A. virtual port ID
B. Protocol
C. Traffic Direction
D. DSCP value
E. Traffic redirection
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator wants to enable a virtual machine with Secure Boot, but in VM setting, Secure Boot option was not found under Boot Options. What could be the cause?___
A. The virtual hardware is not compatible.
B. The virtual machine has missing drivers.
C. The virtual machine OS does not support secure boot.
D. VMware Tools is not upgraded.
【单选题】
A virtual machine is connected on a distributed port group where the average bandwidth configured in the traffic shaping policy is 100 Mbps. The VM network adapter is configured with a reservation of 200 Mbps. What is the VM’s effective bandwidth?___
A. 200 Mbps
B. 100 Mbps
C. 150 Mbps
D. 400 Mbps
【多选题】
What are two reasons why a datastore in a Storage DRS cluster cannot enter maintenance mode?(Choose two.)___
A. Storage latency is too high to allow Storage DRS initiate Storage vMotion.
B. Storage DRS is configured for a VMFS3 datastore.
C. Storage
D. RS is disabled on the virtual disk.
【多选题】
What two methods are used to configure VMware vSphere Storage I/O Control shares and limits? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign shares and limits to VM virtual disks.
B. Assign shares and limits to datastores.
C. Assign shares and limits to Storage (DRS) clusters.
D. Assign shares and limits using VM storage policies.
【多选题】
ESXi 6.5 introduces VMFS6, which supports both 512e and 512n devices. What three configurations are supported when using these devices? (Choose three.) ___
A. Hosts with both 512e and 512n devices.
B. Storage vMotion between both 512e and 512n devices.
C. Datastore Extents spanned between both 512e and 512n devices.
D. Storage DRS clusters containing only both 512e and 512n devices.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator observes that the Primary VM configured with Fault Tolerance is executing slowly. After further investigation, it is determined that the Secondary VM is on an overcommitted ESXi host. What two methods will correct the problem? (Choose two.)___
A. Use Storage vMotion to migrate the Secondary VM to another datastore.
B. Use vMotion to migrate the Secondary VM to a different ESXi host.
C. Configure a CPU limit on the Primary VM which will also apply to the Secondary VM.
D. Turn off and turn on FT in order to recreate the Secondary VM on a different datastore.
【多选题】
Which two features require the use of Host Profiles? (Choose two.)___
A. Host Customizations
B. shared storage
C. Auto
D. eploy
【多选题】
What three processes on the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) does“vmware-watchdog monitor? (Choose three.) ___
A. vmware-eam
B. vmcad
C. vmware-vpostgres
D. vpxd
E. vsan-health
【多选题】
What three processes on the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) does“vmware-watchdog monitor? (Choose three.) ___
A. vmware-eam
B. vmcad
C. vmware-vpostgres
D. vpxd
E. vsan-health
【多选题】
Which two statements correctly describe VM-Host affinity rules? (Choose two.) ___
A. When there is more than one VM-Host affinity rule in a vSphere DRS cluster, the rules are applied equally.
B. After creating a VM-Host affinity rule, its ability to function in relation to other rules is predetermined.
C. When there is more than one VM-Host affinity rule in a vSphere
D. RS cluster, the rules will be ranked.
