相关试题
【单选题】
以下提示膀胱损伤的表现是___
A. 排尿障碍而膀胱空虚
B. 尿潴留C．下腹部腹膜刺激征
C.
D. 排尿困难
E. 脓尿
【单选题】
下列不属于孕激素的生理功能的是___
A. 降低妊娠子宫对缩宫素的敏感性
B. 促进体内水与钠的排泄
C. 促进阴道上皮细胞脱落
D. 促进骨中钙质沉着
E. 可升高基础体温可升高03～05℃
【单选题】
患者女性，29岁。孕33周，突然阴道流血如经量，无腹痛，此时，需诊断是否前置胎盘，应建议进行___
A. 腹部触诊
B. 阴道检查
C. B超检查
D. 血常规检查
E. 后穹隆穿刺
【单选题】
患者，男性，36岁。左腰部被撞伤2小时，因左腰痛、尿色红来院就诊。查血压16/9kPa(120/70mmHg)，心率80次/分，呼吸平稳，左腰部稍肿伴明显压痛，腹软无压痛。诊断肾损伤，护理中应特别强调___
A. 常规保留导尿管
B. 做好术前准备
C. 绝对卧床休息
D. 镇静、镇痛
E. 应用止血药物
【单选题】
患者，男性，57岁，暴饮后突发急性胰腺炎入院，观察时要警惕该病人可能发生的最常见并发症是___
A. 休克
B. 胰瘘
C. 上消化道大出血
D. 腹腔脓肿
E. 胰腺假性囊肿
【单选题】
法洛四联症的护理措施中恢复心脏功能的重要条件是___
A. 休息
B. 饮食护理
C. 对症护理
D. 用药护理
E. 预防感染
【单选题】
肾结核的主要传播途径是___
A. 淋巴循环
B. 血液循环
C. 呼吸道传播
D. 直接蔓延
E. 肠道传播
【单选题】
确诊为葡萄胎首先选择的治疗方法是___
A. 全子宫切除术
B. 吸宫术
C. 诊刮术
D. 化疗
E. 放疗
【单选题】
脑梗塞临床表现中，不应有的症状或体症是___
A. 意识不清
B. 肢体瘫痪
C. 头痛
D. 抽搐
E. 脑膜刺激征
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎时预防膈下脓肿的有效措施是___
A. 禁食
B. 腹腔引流
C. 半卧位
D. 补液维持水电平衡
E. 营养支持
【单选题】
患者，女性，34岁，口服避孕药物进行避孕已1年，某天漏服，补服时间应为性交后___
A. 5小时内
B. 7小时内
C. 10小时内
D. 12小时内
E. 24小时内
【单选题】
下列心力衰竭治疗中不属于减轻心脏负荷的措施是___
A. 身心休息
B. 低盐饮食、给氧
C. 使用利尿剂
D. 应用扩血管药物
E. 使用洋地黄类药物
【单选题】
烧伤后形成的焦痂进入组织溶解期的时问是伤后___
A. 1周
B. 3～5天
C. 2～3周
D. 4周
E. 7～10天
【单选题】
早期诊断子宫内膜癌最常用的方法是___
A. 妇科内诊
B. 子宫颈活体组织检查
C. 分段诊断性刮宫
D. 子宫颈刮片
E. B超检查
【单选题】
我国慢性肺心病最常见的病因是___
A. 尘肺
B. 脊柱畸形
C. 重症肺结核
D. COPD
E. 肺小动脉栓塞
【单选题】
下述哪项不支持胎膜早破诊断___
A. 阴道持续性流液
B. 宫缩时肛诊触不到前羊膜囊
C. 羊水涂片镜检可见羊齿状结晶
D. 阴道排液酸碱试纸检查呈弱酸性
E. 羊水涂片染色可见毳毛
【单选题】
患者，女性，确诊为系统性红斑狼疮，医嘱避免日光直射，病室紫外线消毒时应回避，外出穿长袖上衣及长裤，戴帽或撑伞遮阳。原因是___
A. 紫外线可致雌激素作用强
B. 紫外线是本病重要诱因
C. 紫外线直接破坏免疫系统
D. 紫外线加重关节骨膜炎
E. 紫外线直接损害皮肤
【单选题】
患者，男性，62岁。心前区闷痛、大汗、恶心持续40分钟来院就诊，经心电图检查确诊为急性心肌梗死收入院。24小时内病人最易发生的是___
A. 心源性休克
B. 心律失常
C. 心脏压塞
D. 心力衰竭
E. 急性肺水肿
【单选题】
患者，女性，47岁，近来发现乳头有少量血性液体流出，但乳房内并无明显肿块触及，亦无痛，可考虑___
A. 乳房囊肿
B. 乳管内乳头状瘤
C. 乳腺癌
D. 乳房囊性增生病
E. 乳腺脂肪瘤
【单选题】
孕妇，28岁，妊娠20周，采用膝胸卧位纠正胎位不正，不正确的是___
A. 双膝稍分开（与肩同宽）
B. 大腿与床面呈45°
C. 胸贴床面，臀部抬起
D. 头偏向一侧
E. 每天做2～3次，每次5～10分钟
【单选题】
维生素D缺乏性佝偻病"O"型腿的表现见于___
A. 3～6个月小儿
B. 8～9个月小儿
C. 10～12个月小儿
D. 1岁以上小儿
E. 任何年龄阶段小儿
【单选题】
患者女性，28岁。宫内妊娠39周，G[1.gif]P，骨盆外测量：髂棘间径21cm，髂嵴间径23cm，骶耻外径16cm，坐骨结节间径7cm，正确的诊断为___
A. 漏斗骨盆
B. 扁平骨盆
C. 正常骨盆
D. 横径狭小骨盆
E. 均小骨盆
【单选题】
慢性肾小球肾炎病理机制是___
A. 链球菌感染引起的化脓性炎症
B. 病毒感染引起的非化脓性炎症
C. 多种原因引起的免疫性炎症
D. 急性肾小球肾炎迁延不愈所致
E. 先天遗传性疾病
【单选题】
新生儿破伤风的潜伏期大多为___
A. 1～2天
B. 2～4天
C. 3～5天
D. 4～7天
E. 7～10天
【单选题】
宫缩的特点．下列不正确的是___
A. 对称性
B. 节律性
C. 随意性
D. 极性
E. 缩复作用
【单选题】
下面不会出现窦性心动过缓的是___
A. 病态窦房结综合征
B. 颅内高压
C. 高钾血症
D. 甲状腺功能亢进症
E. 洋地黄中毒
【单选题】
结核性腹膜炎热型多见的是___
A. 弛张热
B. 稽留热
C. 中等热
D. 间歇热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
关于急性肾衰竭护理，下列不正确的是___
A. 尿量<400ml／d，提示肾衰竭可能
B. 少尿期饮食应取低蛋白
C. 避免使用含钾药物
D. 进入多尿期表示患者已脱离危险
E. 禁用对肾有毒性作用的药物
【单选题】
1999年，WHO/ISH对一级高血压的诊断标准是___
A. 收缩压<110mmHg，舒张压<80mmHg
B. 收缩压<120mmHg，舒张压<90mmHg
C. 收缩压140～159mmHg，舒张压90～99mmHg
D. 收缩压135～140mmHg，舒张压85～89mmHg
E. 收缩压160～175mmHg，舒张压100～105mmHg
【单选题】
肝硬化最常见的并发症___
A. 感染
B. 上消化道出血
C. 肝性脑病
D. 肝肾综合征
E. 肝肺综合征
【单选题】
关于类风湿关节炎的关节病变特点说法正确的是___
A. 无晨僵
B. 关节无畸形
C. 游走性疼痛
D. 对称性改变
E. 发作性的
【单选题】
膀胱癌的血尿特点___
A. 全程间歇 性无痛肉眼血尿
B. 间歇无痛初始肉眼血尿
C. 活动后血尿
D. 无痛性中段肉眼血尿
E. 全程肉眼血尿伴疼痛
【单选题】
肝癌患者晚期并发症中，死亡率最高的是___
A. 肝癌结节破裂出血
B. 肝性脑病
C. 继发感染
D. 上消化道出血
E. 腹水
【单选题】
开放性骨折的重要并发症是___
A. 失血性休克
B. 致残
C. 缺血性肌挛缩
D. 发生感染
E. 关节僵硬
【单选题】
肝硬化腹水应用利尿剂治疗无效，可用___
A. 螺内酯
B. 氢氯噻嗪
C. 甘露醇
D. 白蛋白
E. 血浆
【单选题】
肾盂切开取石术后，肾盂造口管的护理不正确的是___
A. 严格无菌操作
B. 观察并记录引流液的量、颜色、性状
C. 拔管前一日应闭管观察
D. 拔管前做肾盂造影
E. 拔管后向患侧卧位
【单选题】
患者，女性，在使用燃气热水器洗澡时昏倒，面色潮红，口唇呈樱桃红色，首选的急救措施是___
A. 将病人转移到空气新鲜处
B. 低流量吸氧
C. 人工呼吸
D. 高压氧
E. 换血疗法
【单选题】
下列哪项属于血栓闭塞性脉管炎第Ⅱ期的表现特点___
A. 干性坏疽
B. 游走性静脉炎
C. 间歇性跛行
D. 静息痛
E. 全身感染中毒症状
【单选题】
子宫颈癌早期特征表现是___
A. 腹部包块
B. 绝经后出血
C. 接触性出血
D. 阴道分泌物增多
E. 腹部可扪及包块
【单选题】
患儿女，足月剖宫产，生后20小时出现黄疸，进行性加重，精神反应差，拒乳，次日主因嗜睡，尖叫，抽搐，该患儿可能诊断是___
A. 新生儿颅内出血
B. 新生儿缺血缺氧性脑病
C. 新生儿胆红素脑病
D. 新生儿化脓性脑膜炎
E. 新生儿破伤风
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
【单选题】
思想道德和___都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义思想道德建设和___紧密联系、相互促进,为中国特色社会主义事业提供坚实的思想基础、精神支撑和法治保障。
A. 中国特色社会主义文化建设
B. 中国特色社会主义经济建设
C. 中国特色社会主义政治建设
D. 中国特色社会主义法治建设
【单选题】
___是中国最早的现代大学。
A. 清华大学
B. 北京大学
C. 复旦大学
D. 浙江大学
【单选题】
《礼记·中庸》认为，道德修养应“莫见乎隐，莫显乎微，故君子慎其独也”。这种“慎独”的道德修养方法要求我们在学习“思想道德修养与法律基础”课时要注重___。
A. 学习科学理论
B. 理论联系实际
C. 知行统一
D. 多思考深理解
【单选题】
“业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随”，这句话说明了学习必须做到___
【单选题】
大学生活的中心内容应是___
A. 社会活动
B. 培养动手能力
C. 恋爱
D. 学习
