相关试题
【判断题】
巡检是指对轨道设施的日常维护和日常管理的过程所组织的养护和维修作业
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大修是指按周期锁组织进行的成段成批全面更换轨道部件及全面改进轨道线路纵横断面的修理
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50kg/m钢轨7号单开道岔的导曲线半径为300m
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尖轨跟端在运营地铁列车碾压后出现鞍型磨耗，深度达到1.5mm时，应进行焊补修理或打磨恢复轨头外形轮廓
【判断题】
减振级别宜划分为中等减振、高等减振和特殊减振
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警冲标应设在两设备限界相交处，其余线路标志应安装在行车方向右侧司机易见的位置
【判断题】
路基应有完善的排水系统，并宜与市政排水设施相结合
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路基排水纵坡不应小于2‰，单面排水坡段长度不宜大于400m
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50kg/m钢轨7号单开道岔转辙器采用50AT曲线型尖轨，尖轨长5120mm，跟端采用间隔铁式活接头联结
【判断题】
道岔范围内不设轨底坡，若与有轨底坡轨道连接时，道岔前后两根轨枕铁垫板下设轨底顺坡垫板过渡
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60kg/m钢轨9号单开道岔采用相离圆曲线线型，60AT弹性可弯尖轨，尖轨尖端采用藏尖式，跟端采用间隔铁结构
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60kg/m钢轨9号单开道岔护轨采用分开式，采用50km/h钢轨制造，护轨轨面高出基本轨12mm
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50kg/m钢轨7号单开道岔护轨采用分开式，采用43km/h钢轨制造，护轨轨面高出基本轨12mm
【判断题】
单开辙叉、交叉渡线锐角辙叉、交叉渡线钝角辙叉采用高锰钢整铸辙叉
【判断题】
4号线整体道床60kg/m钢轨9号单开道岔护轨采用分开式可调护轨，采用UIC33槽形钢轨制造，护轨轨面高出基本轨12mm
【判断题】
50kg/m钢轨7号侧向过岔最高速度为35km/h，60kg/m钢轨9号侧向过岔最高速度为25km/h
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60kg/m钢轨9号AT弹性可弯曲线型尖轨道岔设计动程：第一动程160mm、第二动程80mm
【判断题】
尖轨跟端在运营地铁列车碾压后出现鞍型磨耗，深度达到1.5mm时，应进行焊补修理或打磨恢复轨头外形轮廓
【判断题】
辙叉护轨平直段轮缘槽检查时标准宽度为42，容许误差为+3、-1mm
【判断题】
轨端或轨顶面剥落掉块，其长度超过15mm，深度超过4mm为轻伤
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轨端或轨顶面剥落掉块，其长度超过30mm，深度超过8mm为重伤
【判断题】
在正线线路上，个别插入短轨不得短于6m
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在曲线地段，未被平衡欠超高，一般应不大于75mm
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接头螺栓以抗拉强度划分为10.9级与8.8级两种高强度螺栓
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改道时，木枕地段应使铁垫板外肩靠贴轨底边
【判断题】
铺设非标准长度钢轨或再用轨，无特制缩短轨时，钢轨接头可采用相错式，其相错量不得小于3m
【判断题】
轨端或轨顶面剥落掉块，其长度超过15mm，深度超过4mm判定为重伤
【判断题】
采用相错式时个别插入的短轨，宜铺设在曲线两端的直线上，在困难条件下，可铺设在曲线内股
【判断题】
钢轨锈蚀，除锈后轨底边缘处厚度不足5mm或轨腰厚度不足8mm时，判定为重伤
【判断题】
钢轨顶面上有长大于50mm，深大于8mm的掉块，判定为折断
【判断题】
在钢轨上钻螺栓孔时必须倒棱，两螺栓孔的净距，不得小于孔径的两倍，直径不同时按小孔径计算
【判断题】
杭州地铁正线及试车线上曲线实设超高最大不得大于120mm
【判断题】
道岔后直向连接曲线半径不得小于该道岔曲线半径；
【判断题】
辙叉心、辙叉翼轨面剥落掉块，长度超过15mm，深度超过3mm，判定为轻伤标准
【判断题】
第一牵引点（分动外锁闭）或者连接杆（联动内锁闭）之后，尖轨侧面磨耗达到7mm时需进行更换
推荐试题
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
