【判断题】
各特殊工种必须持证上岗，并进行必须的岗前培训，上岗证应按规定进行审验
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【判断题】
各作业单位在施工结束前务必做到“工完、料尽、场地清”，确需临时存放于轨行区的垃圾，必须装袋存放在指定地点并做好标识，确保不侵限且不因活塞风而移动，并及时安排计划清理出去
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人工巡道时要同时做好轨行区检查，发现大量施工遗留垃圾或大件物品时，要及时上报有关管理部门
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808因应急需要布设在轨行区域的工具、设备、材料备品，或生产需要临时暂存于轨行区域的物品应确保远离行车线路，确保不侵限并且不因活塞风而移动，其中属于通用的物品应通过标识标贴标明所属单位
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加强设备的维护保养，杜绝以修带保、缺项维护等不良现象，树立维护重于修理的观念
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60kg/m钢轨9号单开道岔轨下基础采用混凝土短轨枕整体道床；道岔轨距为1435mm，曲股轨距加宽10mm
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正线巡道开通初期3个月内每24小时巡道一次，3个月后视情况可改为每48小时巡道一次
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50kg/m钢轨曲线型尖轨7号道岔设计动程：168mm
【判断题】
道岔辙叉部分查照间隔和护背距离应控制在1391～1394mm、1346～1348mm之间比较合适
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垂直磨耗在钢轨顶面宽1/2处（距标准工作边）测量
【判断题】
侧面磨耗在钢轨踏面（按标准断面）下16mm处测量
【判断题】
目前我国线路直线地段采用的标准轨底坡为1/40
【判断题】
在拨道作业时，一般在直线地段如两股方向大小相差不多时，应以里程方向左股为基本股
【判断题】
作业未完，机具未全部下道，线路未恢复到放行列车的条件时，不得撤除防护
【判断题】
更换夹板在来车前，最低限度上足2个螺栓
【判断题】
线路施工作业时，须在符合规定的施工负责人领导下进行施工
【判断题】
轨道由钢轨、轨枕、道床、联接零件、防爬设备和道岔等部件组成
【判断题】
在视觉信号中，绿色信号的基本含义是按规定速度运行
【判断题】
混凝土轨枕扣件应经常保持位置正确，轨距挡板应靠贴轨底边
【判断题】
在线路曲线地段，应根据曲线半径和实测行车速度，在外股钢轨合理设置超高
【判断题】
温度应力式无缝线路，一般由固定区、伸缩区、缓冲区三部分构成
【判断题】
缓和曲线与直线连接处不得有反弯或“鹅头”
【判断题】
联结零件把钢轨联结起来，使钢轨接头部分具有与钢轨一样的整体性，以抵抗弯曲和位移
【判断题】
异性接头的联结应使两钢轨工作面轨距线与轨顶最高点水平线都相吻合
【判断题】
轨道维修贯彻“预防为主，防治结合，修养并重”的原则
【判断题】
弹条扣件的弹条中部前端下颏应靠贴轨距挡板或扭矩保持在80～150 N•m
【判断题】
复曲线应在正矢递减范围内，从较大超高向较小超高均匀顺坡
【判断题】
轨距加宽值应在缓和曲线范围内递减，无缓和曲线时，在直线地段递减。递减率不宜大于2‰
【判断题】
滑床板损坏、变形或滑床台磨耗大于5mm时，需及时更换
【判断题】
信号标志顺地铁列车运行方向设于轨道线路左侧
【判断题】
接触网地段需要拨道时，线路中心位置不得超过±30mm，一年单侧累计拨道量不得超过120mm，超过者需经接触网专业配合
【判断题】
曲线两端直线轨向不良，一般应事先拨正，两曲线间直线段较短时，可与两线同时计算、拨正
【判断题】
螺纹道钉改道时，应用木塞填满钉孔，钻孔后旋入道钉，可以锤击螺纹道钉
【判断题】
混凝土枕无缝线路，当轨温在实际锁定轨温减30℃以下时，伸缩区和缓冲区禁止进行维修作业
【判断题】
当发现线路连续出现3～5mm的碎弯时，必须加强巡查（可跟车巡查），观测轨温和线路方向的变化
【判断题】
正线缓冲区轨缝应保持在构造轨缝值范围内，最大不得超过20mm，如轨缝大于规定值，应进行插入短轨头调整
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
