【单选题】
(36210)单根抽换桥后，桥枕与护木的连接应密贴，间隙不大于___。(1.0分)
A. 6mm
B. 4mm
C. 3mm
D. 2mm
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相关试题
【单选题】
(36211)离心力与列车竖向动力作用同时计算时，制动力或牵引力应按列车竖向静活载的___计算。(1.0分)
A. 7％
B. 10％
C. 12％
D. 15％
【单选题】
(36212)常温常压下，___在0℃～100℃范围内可出现固、液、气三态变化。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36213)预应力混凝土梁，横隔板裂纹宽度不超过___。(1.0分)
A. 0.1mm
B. 0.2mm
C. 0.3mm
D. 0.4mm
【单选题】
(36215)使用过的钢丝绳在使用前也要每___做直径、长度、磨损程度、断丝数检查。(1.0分)
A. 30m
B. 35m
C. 40m
D. 40m
【单选题】
(36217)熬制热沥青时，温度达到___时，应停止加热升温。(1.0分)
A. 175℃
B. 170℃
C. 160℃
D. 150℃
【单选题】
(36218)使用手工焊，平面焊接时焊条与焊件的间距一般为___。(1.0分)
A. 7～9mm
B. 5～7mm
C. 2～3mm
D. 3～5mm
【单选题】
(36219)半细料石上、下、左、右的表面凹入深度不得超过___。(1.0分)
A. 1.5cm
B. 1.0cm
C. 0.7cm
D. 0.2cm
【单选题】
(36220)搭设枕木垛，如需枕木接长，每端至少搭接___。(1.0分)
A. 1.2m
B. 1.0m
C. 0.8m
D. 0.5m
【单选题】
(36221)混凝土强度不足的原因可能是___。(1.0分)
A. 模板润湿不够
B. 模板不严密
C. 掺入外加剂
D. 振捣不实
【单选题】
(36222)大体积混凝土施工如采用表面振捣，分层厚度不应超过___。(1.0分)
A. 200mm
B. 150mm
C. 250mm
D. 300mm
【单选题】
(36223)木模板所用木材的规格与___无关。(1.0分)
A. 结构构件截面尺寸
B. 结构构件截面部位
C. 模板材质
D. 浇筑混凝土时模板受力在大小
【单选题】
(36224)简支梁的温度跨度是按一孔梁的固定支座到相邻固定支座或___挡砟墙间的距离计算。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36225)千斤顶构造分类中，没有___千斤顶。(1.0分)
A. 螺旋式
B. 轴式
C. 液压式
D. 齿条式
【单选题】
(36226)___不是于钢丝绳的优点。(1.0分)
A. 自重大
B. 强度高
C. 耐磨损
D. 弹性大
【单选题】
(36227)钢梁涂料在使用前应充分搅拌，使用搅拌机时，搅拌时间一般不小于___。(1.0分)
A. 8min
B. 10min
C. 12min
D. 15min
【单选题】
(36228)隧道衬砌腐蚀总深度超过原衬砌实有厚度的2/3，其面积不足该段边墙或拱部表面积的___时，可以考虑采取局部镶补或翻修。(1.0分)
A. 40％
B. 50％
C. 60％
D. 70％
【单选题】
(36229)带传动是依靠传动带与带轮之间的___来传动的。(1.0分)
A. 作用力
B. 张紧力
C. 摩擦力
D. 弹力
【单选题】
(36230)机械启动时，启动马达转速低的原因是___。(1.0分)
A. 引擎故障
B. 燃料过滤器堵塞
C. 电瓶不良
D. 进气阀的气流孔堵塞
【单选题】
(36231)辊轴的实际纵向位移是活动支座轴承座中心线与底板中心线间距离的___。(1.0分)
A. 1/4
B. 1/3
C. 1/2
D. 1
【单选题】
(36232)当河面结冰时，应采用___计算每一垂线上的平均流速。(1.0分)
A. 二点法
B. 三点法
C. 五点法
D. 六点法
【单选题】
(36233)当隧道衬砌总腐蚀厚度大于10cm时，宜采用___进行修补。(1.0分)
A. 抹补法
B. 补筑法
C. 喷补法
D. 镶补法
【单选题】
(36234)桥梁承受的特殊荷载是指船只或排筏对桥墩的碰撞力和___等。(1.0分)
A. 车辆重量
B. 地震力
C. 冲击力
D. 离心力
【单选题】
(36235)隧道衬砌腐蚀类型不包括___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36236)最冷月平均气温低于___的严寒地区，只要确定冬季有水，其水沟均应采取防寒措施。(1.0分)
A. －10℃
B. －15℃
C. －20℃
D. －25℃
【单选题】
(36237)简支梁的温度调节器应安装在___附近。(1.0分)
A. 桥头
B. 梁的中部
C. 固定支座
D. 活动支座
【单选题】
(36238)矿渣硅酸盐水泥的特征有___。(1.0分)
A. 水化热较小
B. 早期强度低
C. 耐热性较差
D. 抗冻性较好
【单选题】
(36239)根据运营经验，排水沟底部或疏水盲沟中心深度应在隧道铺底或仰拱底面以下至少___。(1.0分)
A. 0.2m
B. 0.3m
C. 0.4m
D. 0.5m
【单选题】
(36240)对于后张法预应力混凝土梁，当张拉钢丝时，同一构件截面内断丝数不得超过该截面钢丝总数的___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36241)对于先张法预应力混凝土梁，当张拉预应力粗钢筋时，每一截面允许出现的断丝数为___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36242)测深钢卷尺对尺带宽度、尺带厚度、刻线长度、各长度范围内的___均有严格规定。(1.0分)
A. 测量标准
B. 尺寸限度
C. 精度等级
D. 允许误差
【单选题】
(36243)当隧道衬砌总腐蚀厚度小于10cm时，宜采用___进行修补。(1.0分)
A. 抹补法
B. 补筑法
C. 喷补法
D. 镶补法
【单选题】
(36244)桥梁护岸防护加固的迎水面边坡，当不经常浸水时用___坡度。(1.0分)
A. 1：1
B. 1：05
C. 1：1.5
D. 1：20
【单选题】
(36245)___不是支座常见病害。(1.0分)
A. 小跨度的钢筋混凝土梁横向移动
B. 支座上下锚栓折断、弯曲、锈死
C. 辊轴或摇轴活动支座倾斜超限
D. 活动支座不活动
【单选题】
(36246)新建时速300～350km客运专线隧道衬砌不应采用___。(1.0分)
A. 直墙式衬砌
B. 复合式衬砌
C. 喷锚衬砌
D. 曲墙式衬砌
【单选题】
(36247)___不属于防水层特点。(1.0分)
A. 不透水
B. 适应高温
C. 弹韧性差
D. 与圬工黏结性好
【单选题】
(36249)高强度螺栓松动的主要原因是___。(1.0分)
A. 欠拧
B. 列车冲击
C. 钢材自重
D. 锈蚀
【单选题】
(36250)在轨距分类中，错误的是___。(1.0分)
A. 纵轨距
B. 标准轨距
C. 宽轨距
D. 窄轨距
【单选题】
(36251)轨距变化应和缓平顺，行车速度大于120km/h的线路轨距变化率不得大于___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36252)曲线隧道全长___以上可设置移动式照明设施。(1.0分)
A. 500m
B. 600m
C. 700m
D. 800m
【单选题】
(36253)横向锚固钢筋的搭接长度不得小于___钢筋直径。(1.0分)
A. 5倍
B. 10倍
C. 15倍
D. 20倍
推荐试题
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
