【单选题】
Make a list of the various ___.
A. options
B. choice
C. optional
D. samples
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相关试题
【单选题】
I am well aware that this is a ___ job.
A. rough
B. tough
C. wealthy
D. rogue
【单选题】
I found their kindness quite ___.
A. strong
B. overweening
C. keen
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
The captain wasn’t ___ on having him in the team.
A. eager
B. keen
C. overwhelmed
D. anxious
【单选题】
He was ___at the prospect of seeing them again.
A. thrilling
B. blessed
C. thrilled
D. emotional
【单选题】
They ___ against travelling at night in such a dangerous country.
A. consul
B. advocate
C. counsel
D. recommend
【单选题】
It is absolutely vital that food supplied should be ___.
A. sustained
B. enhanced
C. exhausted
D. maintained
【单选题】
He must have had an accident, or he ___ then.
A. would have been here
B. had to be here
C. should be here
D. would be here
【单选题】
It was essential that the application forms ___ back before the deadline (截止日期).
A. must be sent
B. would be sent
C. be sent
D. were sent
【单选题】
We ___ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.
A. just have had
B. have just had
C. just had
D. had just had
【单选题】
The bridge was named ___ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A. after
B. with
C. by
D. from
【单选题】
It wasn’t such a good dinner ___ she had promised us.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
【单选题】
The road now ___two kilometers beyond the river.
A. develops
B. extends
C. expands
D. widens
【单选题】
It was claimed that the level of alcohol in the man’s blood was ___ to cause an accident.
A. sufficient
B. adequate
C. enough
D. accurate
【单选题】
Medical care reform has become this country’s most important public health ___.
A. question
B. stuff
C. matter
D. problem
【单选题】
His retail business in the city___ rapidly between the wars.
A. enlarged
B. extended
C. widened
D. expanded
【单选题】
Many frogs ___ the sound of their voice using special sacs(囊) in their throat.
A. amplify
B. widen
C. expand
D. enlarge
【单选题】
Some old people don’t like pop songs because they cannot ___ so much noise.
A. resist
B. sustain
C. tolerate
D. undergo
【单选题】
I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always ___ me of my university days in London.
A. recollects
B. reminds
C. recalls
D. invokes
【单选题】
The article suggests that when a person is under unusual ___ he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
A. weight
B. stress
C. press
D. nerve
【单选题】
You should hire a more ___ manager than the one you currently have.
A. sufficient
B. effective
C. respective
D. efficient
【单选题】
Surgeons began to ___ their hands and arms with soap and water before operating.
A. scrub
B. enhance
C. rub
D. exhibit
【单选题】
He might let something ___ in a moment of weakness.
A. slip
B. leak
C. to slip
D. to leak
【单选题】
Do not ___ the salad until you are ready to serve.
A. mix
B. toss
C. fling
D. eat
【单选题】
The ___ for which he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A. aims
B. objectives
C. subjects
D. goals
【单选题】
You should pause and ___ now.
A. tweet
B. ponder
C. squander
D. gossip
【单选题】
Eating too much fat can ____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. contribute to
B. attribute to
C. attest to
D. devote to
【单选题】
It soon ___ that what she loved was not my person but my wealth.
A. widened
B. expanded
C. extended
D. developed
【单选题】
I want to buy a new tie to ___ this brown suit.
A. go into
B. go after
C. go with
D. go through
【单选题】
Our company decided to ___ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.
A. destroy
B. resist
C. assume
D. cancel
【单选题】
My first ___ was to turn and run.
A. institute
B. institution
C. instinct
D. tuition
【单选题】
I think it’s time I ___ in a new computer.
A. invested
B. insulted
C. interacted
D. impacted
【单选题】
The jeweler will ____ the inside of the ring with her name.
A. carve
B. engrave
C. cut
D. engross
【单选题】
He was bleeding from a _____ on his forehead.
A. lash
B. gash
C. ash
D. sash
【单选题】
Let us go to the next ______ on the agenda.
A. matter
B. debate
C. speech
D. item
【单选题】
They are _____ moving their office outside London.
A. considered
B. discussing
C. pondering
D. negotiating
【单选题】
Although she _____ the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.
A. scrubbed
B. washed
C. made
D. screwed
【单选题】
The mistake will remain an indelible ____ on his memory.
A. stain
B. thing
C. issue
D. accident
【单选题】
The wheel ____ through my frozen hand, and the car went right across the road.
A. slipped
B. sipped
C. dashed
D. disappeared
【单选题】
The cupboard was ____ with old fishing tackle.
A. stuffed
B. stocked
C. stored
D. filled
【单选题】
The decision depended on the ____ of a coin.
A. loss
B. lot
C. toss
D. sign
推荐试题
【单选题】
青年女患者于受凉淋雨后突发寒战.高热.胸痛.咳嗽.气急，咳铁锈色痰，体检左下肺有实变体征及湿啰音，治疗用药应首选___
A. 安乃近
B. 地塞米松
C. 青霉素
D. 氨基糖苷类
E. 氨茶碱
【单选题】
肺脓肿患者经抗生素治疗已3个月，仍咳脓痰，脓腔直径为6cm。下一步治疗应首先考虑___
A. 联合用药
B. 加强体位引流
C. 理疗
D. 手术治疗
E. 加用气管内滴注抗生素
【单选题】
促进排痰的护理措施除外___
A. 体位引流
B. 限制水分
C. 机械吸痰
D. 湿化气道
E. 背部扣击
【单选题】
诊断慢性支气管炎的标准是在排除心.肺其他疾病后，有___
A. 咳嗽.咳痰半年以上
B. 咳嗽.咳痰或伴喘息半年以上
C. 咳嗽.咳痰或伴喘息反复发作每年累计3个月，连续2年或2年以上
D. 咳嗽.咳痰或伴喘息反复发作累计2年或2年以上
E. 咳嗽.咳痰或伴喘息反复发作每年持续3个月，连续2年或2年以上
【单选题】
诊断结核性胸膜炎最主要的依据是___
A. 结核中毒症状明显
B. 胸水为渗出液
C. 患侧呼吸运动减弱
D. 痰或胸水中找到抗酸杆菌
E. 有结核病接触史
【单选题】
肺阿米巴脓肿时痰液可呈___
A. 铁锈样痰
B. 黄脓痰
C. 咖啡样痰
D. 红棕色胶冻样痰
E. 粉红色泡沫痰
【单选题】
关于支气管哮喘的临床表现，下列哪项不正确___
A. 呼气性呼吸困难
B. 两肺布满哮鸣音
C. 奇脉
D. 三凹征
E. 发绀
【单选题】
哮喘速发反应的主要细胞是___
A. 肥大细胞
B. T淋巴细胞
C. 中性粒细胞
D. 嗜酸性粒细胞
E. B淋巴细胞
【单选题】
肺循环血压为体循环血压的___
A. 1/10
B. 1/5
C. 1/2
D. 2倍
E. 5倍
【单选题】
下列哪项是影响抗结核化疗效果的重要因素___
A. 合理的化疗方案和坚持规则用药
B. 病情严重程度
C. 休息
D. 营养
E. 其余选项均不是
【单选题】
肺脓肿患者的热型多为___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 回归热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
患者，男，84岁。因呼吸困难，不能平卧，家属给患者吸氧后来就诊，门诊护士应让患者___
A. 执行医嘱
B. 实施护理程序
C. 做好心理护理
D. 满足患者一切需要
E. 开展健康教育
【单选题】
以下哪一项不是医院工作的特点___
A. 医院工作以患者为中心
B. 医院工作科学性.技术性强
C. 医院工作随机性小.规范性强
D. 医院工作时间性.连续性强
E. 医院工作是脑力劳动和体力劳动相结合的复合型劳动
【单选题】
以下不属于预检分诊的内容是___
A. 询问病史
B. 观察病情
C. 初步判断
D. 分诊指导
E. 科普教育
【单选题】
急救物品准备完好率为___
A. 100%
B. 99%
C. 95%
D. 90%
E. 85%
【单选题】
门诊护士接诊的首要工作是___
A. 卫生指导
B. 健康教育
C. 预检分诊
D. 查阅病历
E. 心理安慰
【单选题】
患者，女，33岁。因食欲不振，厌油，肝区隐痛，面色及巩膜黄染，门诊护士应指导___
A. 提前就诊
B. 到隔离门诊就诊
C. 测量体温
D. 对患者做好耐心的解释工作
E. 健康教育
【单选题】
急诊科预检分诊护士遇有危重患者时应立即___
A. 实施抢救
B. 通知护士长
C. 报告医务科
D. 通知值班医生及护士
E. 通知科主任
【单选题】
下列哪项不引起高渗性缺水___
A. 禁饮.禁食
B. 高热.大量出汗
C. 严重呕吐
D. 鼻饲高浓度的胃肠内营养液
E. 糖尿病
【单选题】
高渗性缺水血清钠浓度高于___
A. 130mmol/L
B. 142mmol/L
C. 155mmol/L
D. 135mmol/L
E. 150mmol/L
【单选题】
凡是血液pH高于下列哪一项，即为碱中毒___
A. 7.25
B. 7.35
C. 7.45
D. 7.55
E. 7.50
【单选题】
慢性肠梗阻患者，10天来每天呕吐大量胃肠液。每天输液为：10%葡萄糖溶液3000ml.5%葡萄糖盐水500ml。患者出现精神萎靡.反应迟钝.乏力。应考虑为患有下列哪一项___
A. 高渗性非酮性昏迷
B. 肺水肿
C. 水中毒
D. 低钾血症
E. 低钙血症
【单选题】
男性，45岁，体重70kg，细胞外液量为___
A. 7000ml
B. 10500ml
C. 12000ml
D. 14000ml
E. 15000ml
【单选题】
低钾血症时补钾，下列错误的是___
A. 5%葡萄糖液500ml，加入钾盐不得超过1.5g
B. 尿量每小时＞40ml方可补钾
C. 静脉滴注的速度为20～40mmol/h
D. 每天补钾量在60～80mmol
E. 每天补钾量不能超过5g
【单选题】
治疗重度低渗性缺水，首先应输入的液体是___
A. 5%葡萄糖溶液
B. 0.9%葡萄糖盐水
C. 平衡盐溶液
D. 3%氯化钠溶液
E. 复方氯化钠溶液
【单选题】
静脉补钾时，补钾浓度不能超过___
A. 0.10%
B. 0.4%
C. 0.3%
D. 0.5%
E. 0.15%
【单选题】
血清钠浓度高于多少时诊断为高渗性缺水___
A. 135mmol/L
B. 140mmol/L
C. 145mmol/L
D. 150mmol/L
E. 160mmol/L
【单选题】
酸中毒pH低于___
A. 7.15
B. 7.35
C. 7.55
D. 7.25
E. 7.45
【单选题】
正常成年人24小时水代谢，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 尿量约为1500ml
B. 出入液量基本相等
C. 尿量每24小时最少不能少于300ml
D. 无形失水850ml
E. 内生水约为300ml
【单选题】
血清钾浓度低于多少时称为低钾血症___
A. 7.5mmol/L
B. 6.5mmol/L
C. 5.5mmol/L
D. 4.5mmol/L
E. 3.5mmol/L
【单选题】
等渗性缺水，下列不正确的是___
A. 多发生在消化液的大量丢失
B. 多发生在大面积烧伤后48小时内
C. 口渴.尿少.厌食.恶心.软弱无力
D. 迅速丧失细胞外液达到体重5%时，出现心率加快，血压下降
E. 血清钠.血清钾明显降低
【单选题】
细胞外液中主要的阳离子为___
A. K
B. Na
C. Mg
D. Ca
E. Fe
【单选题】
细胞内液中主要的阳离子为___
A. K
B. Na
C. Ca
D. Mg
E. Fe
【单选题】
低钾血症时不会出现___
A. 腹胀
B. 肌肉软弱无力
C. 感觉异常
D. 恶心呕吐
E. 心率失常
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒的常见病因中，下列不正确的是___
A. 肾功能不全
B. 长期禁食
C. 腹泻，肠瘘
D. 休克
E. 长期胃肠减压
【单选题】
患者女性，60岁。因胆石症急性发作，呕吐多次，不能进食。目前该患者生命体征平稳，尚无明显缺水征象。比较确切的护理诊断___
A. 体液不足
B. 组织灌注量改变
C. 有体液不足的危险
D. 焦虑
E. 心排血量减少
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒的最典型表现是___
A. 尿液呈酸性
B. 心率加快，血压降低
C. 呼吸深快，呼气有烂苹果味
D. 严重者神志不清，甚至昏迷
E. 面色潮红
【单选题】
关于补钾下列哪项是错误的___
A. 浓度不超过0.3%
B. 总量不超过8g/d
C. 紧急情况下可少量静脉注射10%氯化钾
D. 速度不超过60滴/分
E. 尿量＞40ml/h
【单选题】
患者男性，腹痛.呕吐，肛门停止排气.排便，以急性肠梗阻入院2天。入院后行胃肠减压，患者口渴.皮肤干燥.尿量减少。下列哪一项护理诊断比较合适___
A. 体液不足
B. 活动无耐力
C. 有皮肤受损的危险
D. 营养失调一低于机体需要量
E. 有受伤的危险
【单选题】
高渗性缺水的补液原则，下列哪一项是错误的___
A. 先快后慢
B. 先盐后糖
C. 尿畅补钾
D. 先晶体后胶体
E. 优先口服
