相关试题
【单选题】
心传导系统___。
A. 由骨骼肌纤维构成
B. 由神经元构成
C. 由交感神经纤维构成
D. 由混合神经纤维构成
E. 由特殊分化的心肌细胞构成
【单选题】
窦房结位于___。
A. 冠状窦与右心房之间的心外膜深面
B. 冠状静脉口前方心内膜内
C. 上腔静脉与右心耳交界处的心外膜深面
D. 上腔静脉与肺静脉之间的外膜深面
E. 上腔静脉根部的内膜内
【单选题】
房室结位于___。
A. 上腔静脉与右心房交界处的心外膜下表面
B. 冠状窦口前上方的心内膜深面
C. 卵圆窝附近
D. 室间隔膜部
E. 上腔静脉与冠窦口之间的心内膜内
【单选题】
心的位置___。
A. 位于胸腔前纵隔内
B. 位于胸腔中纵隔内
C. 前方对向胸骨体
D. 前方对向第2—8肋软骨
E. 后方平对第2—8胸椎
【单选题】
心右缘的构成___。
A. 右心耳
B. 右心房与右心耳
C. 右心房
D. 右心房与右心室
E. 右心室
【单选题】
卵圆窝位于___。
A. 左心房的房间隔下部
B. 右心室的室间隔上部
C. 左心室的室间隔上部
D. 右心房的房间隔下部
E. 右心房的房间隔上部
【单选题】
冠状窦口位于___。
A. 上腔静脉口与右房室口之间
B. 下腔静脉口与右房室口之间
C. 上腔静脉口与右心耳之间
D. 下腔静脉口与右心耳之间
E. 上腔静脉口与下腔静脉口之间
【单选题】
纤维性心包___。
A. 下方与膈胸膜相贴
B. 两侧与肋胸膜相邻
C. 分壁层和脏层
D. 与出入心的大血管外膜相续
E. 与心外膜之间的窄隙称心包腔
【单选题】
室间隔常见缺损部位在___。
A. 卵圆窝
B. 室间隔肌部
C. 室间隔膜部
D. 梳状肌
E. 纤维环
【单选题】
心房和心室在心脏表面的分界标志是___。
A. 前室间沟
B. 后室间沟
C. 冠状沟
D. 房间沟
E. 房室交点
【单选题】
参与心左缘构成的是___。
A. 左心房
B. 左心耳
C. 左心室
D. 左心室和左心耳
E. 左心房和左心耳
【单选题】
最靠后方的心腔是___。
A. 左心房
B. 左心室
C. 右心房
D. 右心室
E. 左心房和右心室
【单选题】
阻止血液返流入左心房的结构是___。
A. 三尖瓣
B. 二尖瓣
C. 主动脉瓣
D. 肺动脉瓣
E. 静脉瓣
【单选题】
冠状动脉起于___。
A. 升主动脉
B. 主动脉弓
C. 胸主动脉
D. 腹主动脉
E. 肺动脉
【单选题】
心内注射在胸骨左缘第___肋间隙进行。
【单选题】
构成心外膜的是___。
A. 纤维性心包
B. 浆膜性心包壁层
C. 纵膈胸膜
D. 浆膜性心包脏层
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
有关心包的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 可分为纤维性心包和浆膜性心包
B. 浆膜性心包分为脏、壁两层
C. 浆膜性心包和纤维性心包之间为心包腔
D. 纤维性心包是坚韧的结缔组织囊
E. 心包腔内含少量浆液
【单选题】
心的正常起搏点是.___。
A. 房室结
B. 房室束
C. 左束支
D. 窦房结
E. 蒲肯野氏纤维
【单选题】
心室舒张时，防止血液逆流的装置___。
A. 二尖瓣
B. 三尖瓣
C. 主动脉瓣和二尖瓣
D. 肺动脉瓣和三尖瓣
E. 主动脉瓣和肺动脉瓣
【单选题】
关于左心室的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 构成心左缘的大部分
B. 房室口的周缘附有二尖瓣
C. 入口为左房室口
D. 出口为主动脉口
E. 室壁较右室壁薄
【单选题】
冠状窦注入___。
A. 左心房
B. 右心房
C. 右心室
D. 左心室
E. 上腔静脉
【单选题】
关于右心室的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 入口为右房室口
B. 出口为肺动脉口
C. 位于右心房的右前下方
D. 右房室口周缘有三尖瓣
E. 室壁比左心室薄
【单选题】
关于右心房的叙述，错误的是___。
A. 壁薄腔大
B. 右心耳内有许多梳状肌
C. 上壁有下腔静脉的开口
D. 构成心的右上部
E. 房间隔下部有卵圆窝
【单选题】
心腔的关系___。
A. 左、右心房相通
B. 左、右心室相通
C. 同侧的房、室相通
D. 心房与对侧心室相通
E. 心房与两侧心室相通
【单选题】
心底朝向___。
A. 右前方
B. 上方
C. 右后上方
D. 下方
E. 右后下方
【单选题】
心尖朝向___。
A. 右前上
B. 左前下方
C. 左后上方
D. 右后上方
E. 下方
【单选题】
在体表可触及心尖搏动的部位在___。
A. 左第4肋间隙，左锁骨中线外侧1-2cm处
B. 左第4肋间隙，左锁骨中线内侧1-2cm处
C. 左第5肋间隙，左锁骨中线外侧1-2cm处
D. 左第5肋间隙，左锁骨中线内侧1-2cm处
E. 左侧第6胸肋关节处
【单选题】
心___。
A. 位于胸膜腔内
B. 约2/3在正中线右侧
C. 心前面小部分被肺遮盖
D. 在中纵隔内
E. 以上均不对
【单选题】
大隐静脉行经于___。
A. 外踝前方
B. 外踝后方
C. 内踝前方
D. 内踝后方
E. 腘窝内
【单选题】
小隐静脉___。
A. 始于足底静脉网
B. 行经内踝的前方
C. 沿小腿内侧面上升
D. 与大隐静脉之间无吻合
E. 在腘窝处注入腘静脉
【单选题】
下列关于中动脉的描述，哪项是错误的？___。
A. 是大动脉的分支
B. 管壁分为内、中、外膜三层
C. 中膜只有平滑肌
D. 内弹性膜明显
E. 又称肌性动脉
【单选题】
构成毛细血管的主要结构是___。
A. 内皮细胞和周细胞
B. 内皮细胞和基膜
C. 内皮细胞和吞饮小泡
D. 内皮细胞和星形细胞
E. 以上均不对
【单选题】
主动脉弓自右向左发出的分支___。
A. 头臂干、右颈总动脉、右锁骨下动脉
B. 右颈总动脉、右锁骨下动脉、头臂干
C. 右锁骨下动脉、右颈总动脉、头臂干
D. 头臂干、左颈总动脉、左锁骨下动脉
E. 左颈总动脉、左锁骨下动脉、头臂干
【单选题】
肺动脉干___。
A. 起自左心室
B. 起自主动脉
C. 在主动脉弓上方分为左右两支
D. 其分叉处偏左侧与主动脉弓之间有动脉韧带
E. 是体循环的主干
【单选题】
颈外动脉的终支是___。
A. 颞浅动脉
B. 面动脉
C. 眼动脉
D. 舌动脉
E. 甲状腺上动脉
【单选题】
临床数脉搏和中医切脉的血管是___。
A. 锁骨下动脉
B. 腋动脉
C. 肱动脉
D. 尺动脉
E. 桡动脉
【单选题】
肠系膜上动脉与___形成夹角,易造成十二指肠梗阻。
A. 脾动脉
B. 腹主动脉
C. 腹腔干
D. 肝总动脉
E. 肠系膜下动脉
【单选题】
肠系膜下动脉的分支是___。
A. 直肠上动脉
B. 直肠下动脉
C. 空、回肠动脉
D. 中结肠动脉
E. 回结肠动脉
【单选题】
下面不是髂内动脉分支的是___。
A. 乙状结肠动脉
B. 直肠下动脉
C. 闭孔动脉
D. 子宫动脉
E. 阴部内动脉
推荐试题
【单选题】
William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A. peculiarly
B. indifferently
C. vigorously
D. inevitably
【单选题】
When people become unemployed, it is _______ which is often worse than lack of wages.___
A. laziness
B. poverty
C. idleness
D. inability
【单选题】
In previous times, then fresh meat was in short __________, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.
A. store
B. provision
C. reserve
D. supply
【单选题】
Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _________.___
A. appreciated
B. approved
C. appealed
D. applied
【单选题】
It is our ___________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.___
A. consistent
B. continuous
C. considerate
D. continual
【单选题】
He is __________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.___
A. optimistic
B. optional
C. outstanding
D. obvious
【单选题】
The director was critical _______________ the way we were doing the work.___
A. at
B. in
C. of
D. with
【单选题】
In a sudden _____________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.___
A. attack
B. burst
C. split
D. blast
【单选题】
In Britain people _____________ four million tons of potatoes every year.___
A. swallow
B. dispose
C. consume
D. exhaust
【单选题】
I'd _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.___
A. take into account
B. account for
C. make up for
D. make out
【单选题】
She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____________ enough to eat.___
A. mild
B. slight
C. light
D. tender
【单选题】
The computer revolution may well change society as _____________ as did the Industrial Revolution.___
A. certainly
B. insignificantly
C. fundamentally
D. comparatively
【单选题】
A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___________.___
A. nuisance
B. trouble
C. worry
D. anxiety
【单选题】
As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _________ it.___
A. postpone
B. refuse
C. delay
D. cancel
【单选题】
When a fire _________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.___
A. broke of
B. broke out
C. broke down
D. broke up
【单选题】
The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could __________.___
A. stand up to
B. make up for
C. come up with
D. put up with
【单选题】
The student was just about to ___________ the questions, when suddenly he found the answer.___
A. arrive at
B. submit to
C. work out
D. give up
【单选题】
When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _________.___
A. reach
B. hand
C. hold
D. place
【单选题】
The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.___
A. sight
B. view
C. look
D. form
【单选题】
In Britain, the best season of the year is probably __________ spring.___
A. later
B. last
C. latter
D. late
【单选题】
Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _________ sickness.___
A. normal
B. regular
C. average
D. ordinary
【单选题】
Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _________ to his confusion.___
A. extended
B. amounted
C. added
D. turned
【单选题】
A completely new situation will ___________ when the examination system comes into existence.___
A. arise
B. rise
C. raise
D. arouse
【单选题】
Cancer is second only __________ heart disease as a cause of death.___
A. of
B. to
C. with
D. from
【单选题】
The manager needs an assistant that he can _________ to take care of problems in his absence.___
A. count on
B. count in
C. count up
D. count out
【单选题】
We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came __________ view.___
A. from
B. in
C. before
D. into
【单选题】
They took ________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.___
A. fruitful
B. beneficial
C. valid
D. effective
【单选题】
Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _______ it comes to classroom tests.___
A. when
B. since
C. before
D. after
【单选题】
In developing countries people are _______ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.___
A. breaking
B. filling
C. pouring
D. hurrying
【单选题】
There are other problems which I don't propose to ____________ at the moment.___
A. go into
B. go around
C. go for
D. go up
【单选题】
It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _________ knowledge.___
A. extensive
B. expansive
C. intensive
D. expensive
【单选题】
I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) ______ promise to help you.___
A. exact
B. defined
C. definite
D. sure
【单选题】
The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally ________ because of the bad weather.___
A. set off
B. broken off
C. worn off
D. called off
【单选题】
It has been revealed that some government leaders _______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.___
A. employ
B. take
C. abuse
D. overlook
【单选题】
Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.___
A. intention
B. attempt
C. purpose
D. desire
【单选题】
The store had to _______ a number of clerks because sales were down.___
A. lay out
B. lay off
C. lay aside
D. lay down
【单选题】
All the students in this class passed the English exam ________ the exception of Li Ming.___
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. with
【单选题】
Writing is a slow process, requiring _______ thought, time, and effort.___
A. significant
B. considerable
C. enormous
D. numerous
【单选题】
Lightning is a ______ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.___
A. rush
B. rainbow
C. rack
D. ribbon
【单选题】
I caught a ________ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.___
A. vision
B. glimpse
C. look
D. scene
