【判断题】
享有外交、领事特权与豁免的外国机构和人员公用或者自用的植物、植物产品和其他检疫物进境时,予以免检
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相关试题
【判断题】
检疫性有害生物是指在一个国家或地区未发生或分布未广且官方正在积极控制中的有害生物
【判断题】
在实施出口植物检疫时,要关注输入国家或者地区植物保护组织对植物检疫证书的有效期是否有特别规定
【判断题】
《实施卫生与植物检疫措施协定》是所有世界贸易组织成员都必须遵守的国际规则
【判断题】
本国或本地已经发生的有害生物不能作为检疫性有害生物
【判断题】
有害生物在某一地区的发生状况需要专家对这一地区有害生物当前分布、发生情况进行综合判断
【判断题】
有害生物风险分析可以针对某一具体有害生物,或者针对与某一特定传播途径(如某种商品)有关的所有有害生物
【判断题】
输入国在面对新的或意外的植物检疫状况时可采取紧急措施,调整并公布植物检疫措施,同时通报出口国官方植物保护机构
【判断题】
非禁止入境的植物繁殖材料检疫审批由海关总署办理
【判断题】
根据我国与部分输出国家签订的植物检疫双边协议,对高风险的进境植物及其产品如烟叶、苗木、水果、粮食等视情况实施境外预检
【判断题】
有害生物风险分析(PRA)仅针对防范外来物种入侵
【判断题】
有害生物风险分析应当以科学为依据,遵循有关国际标准、准则和建议,坚持透明、公开和非歧视性原则,避免不当延误,并将对贸易的不利影响降低到最小程度
【判断题】
变更进境检疫物品种的应当重新申请办理《进境动植物检疫许可证》
【判断题】
进境检疫物数量超过许可数量百分之三以上的应当重新申请办理《进境动植物检疫许可证》
【判断题】
申请单位违反检疫审批的有关规定,海关总署可以撤销已签发的《进境动植物检疫许可证》
【判断题】
集装箱装载的进境粮食《进境动植物检疫许可证》在有效期和许可数重量范围内,可分批进口、多次报关使用
【判断题】
进境粮食应在具备防疫、处理等条件的指定场所加工使用
【判断题】
对需要办理进境检疫审批的动植物及其产品,进口商应在签订贸易合同后及时办理《进境动植物检疫许可证》
【判断题】
某一国家或地区官方植物检疫部门首次向中国提出输出某种植物、植物产品的必须要启动风险分析
【判断题】
某国的一种水果尚未获得检疫准入,如参展需要,可以申请办理特许检疫审批手续
【判断题】
进境检疫截获的某种有害生物且可能对我国农林业生产安全或者生态环境构成威胁的,应当及时启动有害生物风险分析
【判断题】
通过有害生物风险分析,认为存在检疫风险且尚无有效的风险管理措施,可以采取禁止某种应检物入境的管理措施
【判断题】
ISPM 5《植物检疫术语表》中,有害生物风险分析的定义是:评价生物或其它科学和经济证据以确定一个生物体是否为有害生物,该生物体是否应被限定,以及为此采取任何植物检疫措施的力度的过程
【判断题】
根据《实施动植物检疫卫生措施协议》的要求,各个国家在研究有害生物传入风险及采取控制风险措施的决策时,既要考虑对贸易的影响最小,又要保证输入的产品质量高、传入有害生物的风险最低
【判断题】
我国广泛种植的马铃薯、西红柿、玉米等重要的农作物都是从国外引进的,属于外来物种,也属于入侵生物
【判断题】
一些入侵生物是随着人类活动而无意中传入的,例如随着国际贸易、运输、旅客携带或邮寄等活动,通过飞机、轮船、火车等交通工具,被引入到新的环境
【判断题】
风险评估用于确定风险启动中筛选出的入侵生物是否有入侵特征,并根据筛选结果进一步评估入侵生物传入和扩散可能性以及经济影响
【判断题】
入侵植物加拿大一枝黄花(Solidago canadensis)具有有性和无性两种繁殖方式
【判断题】
昆虫是传播病原细菌及病毒的主要介体之一
【判断题】
柑橘溃疡病是国际上第一个以汉语拼音Citrus huanglongbing命名的植物病害
【判断题】
香蕉枯萎病为害香蕉导致茎部导管堵塞,全株枯萎
【判断题】
种子带毒的危害主要表现在早期侵染和远距离传播
【判断题】
球茎、块根、接穗芽等无性繁殖材料不会带植物病毒等有害生物
【判断题】
病原物一般都是寄生物,被寄生的植物称为寄主
【判断题】
植物病毒引起的畸形通常包括丛枝、丛簇、矮缩、矮化、变叶、蕨叶、肿枝等不同类型
【判断题】
病毒没有细胞结构,属于原生微生物,线虫则是原体腔无脊椎动物
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