【单选题】
正前方吊桩时，对混凝土预制柱，立柱中心与桩的水平距离不得大于___m，对钢管桩水平距离不得大于(A)m。
A. 4 7
B. 5 10
C. 3 8
D. 5 5
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【单选题】
钻机钻孔时，当钻头磨损量达___m时，应予更换。
【单选题】
水磨石机在混凝土强度达到___时进行磨削作业。
A. 50％~60％
B. 60％~70％
C. 70％~80％
D. 80％~90％
【单选题】
钢筋切断机切短料时，手和切刀之间的距离应保持在___以上，如手据握端小于400mm时，应采用套管或夹具。
A. 150mm
B. 200mm
C. 400mm
D. 500mm
【单选题】
焊接机械机体必须使用单独导线接地，接地电阻不得大于___Ω。
【单选题】
移动电焊机时，应切断___。
A. 负荷开关
B. 电源
C. 电流
D. 电压
【单选题】
液压式张拉机油箱内要保持___的油位。
A. 80％
B. 75％
C. 85％
D. 90％
【单选题】
塔式起重机的主参数是___。
A. 起重量
B. 公称起重力矩
C. 起升高度
D. 起重力矩
【单选题】
塔式起重机主要由___组成。
A. 基础、塔身和塔臂
B. 基础、架体和提升机构
C. 金属结构、提升机构和安全保护装置
D. 金属结构、工作机构和控制系统
【单选题】
塔式起重机最基本的工作机构包括___。
A. 起升机构，变幅机构、回转机构和行走机构
B. 起升机构，限位机构、回转机构和行走机构
C. 起升机构，变幅机构、回转机构和自升机构
D. 起升机构，变幅机构、回转机构和自升机构
【单选题】
下列对起重力矩限制器主要作用的叙述哪个是正确的?___
A. 限制塔机回转半径
B. 防止塔机超载
C. 限制塔机起升速度
D. 防止塔机出轨
【单选题】
对小车变幅的塔式起重机，起重力矩限制器应分别由___进行控制。
A. 起重量和起升速度
B. 起升速度和幅度
C. 起重量和起升高度
D. 起重量和幅度
【单选题】
对动臂变幅的塔式起重机，当吊钩装置顶部升至起重臂下端的最小距离为800mm处时，___应动作，使起升运动立即停止。
A. 起升高度限位器
B. 起重力矩限制器
C. 起重量限制器
D. 幅度限位器
【单选题】
塔式起重机的拆装作业必须在___进行。
A. 温暖季节
B. 白天
C. 晴天
D. 良好的照明条件的夜间
【单选题】
当起重量大于相应挡位的额定值并小于额定值的110％时，___应当动作，使塔机停止提升方向的运行。
A. 起重力矩限制器
B. 起重量限制器
C. 变幅限制器
D. 行程限制器
【单选题】
当起重量大于相应挡位的额定值并小于额定值的110％时，起重量限制器应当动作，使塔机停止向___方向运行。
【单选题】
___能够防止塔机超载、避免由于严重超载而引起塔机的倾覆或折臂等恶性事故。
A. 力矩限制器
B. 吊钩保险
C. 行程限制器
D. 幅度限制器
【单选题】
塔式起重机工作时，风速应低于___级。
【单选题】
下列哪个安全装置是用来防止运行小车超过最大或最小幅度的两个极限位置的安全装置?___
A. 起重量限制器
B. 超高限制器
C. 行程限制器
D. 幅度限制器
【单选题】
___设于小车变幅式起重臂的头部和根部，用来切断小车牵引机构的电路，防止小车越位。
A. 幅度限制器
B. 力矩限制器
C. 大车行程限位器
D. 小车行程限位器
【单选题】
臂架根部铰点高度大于___的起重机，应安装风速仪。
A. 30m
B. 40m
C. 50m
D. 60m
【单选题】
风速仪应安装在起重机顶部至吊具的___。
A. 中间部位
B. 最高的位置间的不挡风处
C. 最高的位置间的挡风处
D. 最高位置
【单选题】
___能够防止钢丝绳在传动过程中脱离滑轮槽而造成钢丝绳卡死和损伤。
A. 力矩限制器
B. 超高限制器
C. 吊钩保险
D. 钢丝绳防脱槽装置
【单选题】
___是防止起吊钢丝绳由于角度过大或挂钩不妥时，造成起吊钢丝绳脱钩的安全装置。
A. 力矩限制器
B. 超高限制器
C. 吊钩保险
D. 钢丝绳防脱槽装置
【单选题】
塔式起重机拆装工艺由___审定。
A. 企业负责人
B. 检验机构负责人
C. 企业技术负责人
D. 验收单位负责人
【单选题】
风力在___级以上时，不得进行塔机顶升作业。
【单选题】
塔机顶升作业，必须使___和平衡臂处于平衡状态。
A. 配重臂
B. 起重臂
C. 配重
D. 小车
【单选题】
在装设附着框架和附着杆时，要通过调整附着杆的距离，保证___。
A. 平衡臂的稳定性
B. 起重臂的稳定性
C. 塔身的稳定性
D. 塔身的垂直度
【单选题】
附着框架应尽可能设置在___。
A. 塔身2个标准节之间
B. 起重臂与塔身的连接处
C. 塔身标准节的节点连接处
D. 平衡臂与塔身的连接处
【单选题】
塔机附着装置以上的塔身自由高度一般不得超过___。
A. 40m
B. 35m
C. 30m
D. 25m
【单选题】
内爬升塔机的固定间隔不得小于___个楼层。
【单选题】
施工升降机是一种使用工作笼(吊笼)沿___作垂直(或倾斜)运动用来运送人员和物料的机械。
A. 标准节
B. 导轨架
C. 导管
D. 通道
【单选题】
施工升降机吊笼内空净高度不得小于___。
A. 1.5m
B. 1.8m
C. 2m
D. 2.2m
【单选题】
人货两用施工升降机提升吊笼钢丝绳的的安全系数不得小于___。
【单选题】
施工升降机操作按钮中，___必须采用非自动复位型。
A. 上升按钮
B. 下降按钮
C. 停止按钮
D. 急停按钮
【单选题】
“用来传递和承受荷载，是吊笼上下运动的导轨”表述的是施工升降机的___。
A. 导轨架
B. 底架
C. 标准节
D. 防坠安全器
【单选题】
物料提升机附墙架可采用___与架体及建筑连接。
【单选题】
物料提升机吊笼(吊篮)的两侧应设置___高的安全挡板或挡网。
A. 80cm
B. 90cm
C. 100cm
D. 110cm
【单选题】
物料提升机缆风绳与地面的夹角不应大于___。
A. 45°
B. 50°
C. 60°
D. 65°
【单选题】
塔机的任何部位与输电线路的距离不得小于___m。
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— Excuse me, how much is the jacket?___ It's 499 Yuan.
A. Oh, no. That's OK!
B. How do you like it?
C. Which do you prefer?
D. Would you like to try it on?
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— Could you help me with my physics, please？___
A. No, no way.
B. No, I couldn't
C. No, I can't.
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— Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?___
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— Thank you for inviting me.___
A. I really had a happy time.
B. Oh, it's too late.
C. Thank you for coming.
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— May I see your tickets, please?___
A. Sure.
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C. No, they are mine.
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— Please help yourself to the seafood.___
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【单选题】
— Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?___
A. No, I already have plans.
B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight
C. No, I really don't like being with you.
D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.
【单选题】
— Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.___
A. Yes, I beat the others.
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— Must I take a taxi? No, you___. You can take my car.
A. had better to
B. don't
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— We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?___
A. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.
B. Of course not. I have no idea
C. No, I can’t.
D. That's all set
【单选题】
— How was your trip to London, Jane?___
A. Oh, wonderful indeed.
B. I went there alone.
C. The guide showed me the way.
D. By plane and by bus.
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— Hey, Tom, what's up?___
A. Yes, definitely!
B. Oh, not much.
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D. You are lucky.
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— Do you mind my smoking here?___
A. No, thanks.
B. Yes, I do.
C. Yes. I'd rather not.
D. Good idea.
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— Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?Really? ___
A. Who did that?
B. What's wrong with him?
C. How did that happen?
D. Why was he so careless?
【单选题】
— This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.___
A. You may ask for help.
B. I'll give you a hand.
C. Please do me a favor.
D. I'd come to help.
【单选题】
— I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?___ I'm not using it right now.
A. Sure, here you are.
B. I don't know.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Who cares?
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— Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You’re welcome.
D. Um, let me think.
【单选题】
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.____
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It's fine.
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— Is it possible for you to work late tonight？___
A. I like it.
B. I'll do that.
C. I'd love to. .
D. I think so.
【单选题】
— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!___ This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck.
B.
C. heer up. C. Go ahead.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
Are you feeling better today, Jack?___
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D. Don’t worry about me.
【单选题】
Thank you so much for your lovely gift.___
A. Never mind.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?___
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
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What's the problem with your bike?___
A. Not at all.
B. Good, thank you.
C. Nothing serious.
D. Sure.
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Good morning, John. How are you doing?___
A. I'm pleased
B. Good night.
C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
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How do you do?___
A. Fine, thank you.
B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad.
D. Very well.
【单选题】
Good-bye for now.___
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
【单选题】
Hello, how are you?___
A. Hello, how are you?
B. How do you do?
C. Fine, thank you.
D. That's OK.
【单选题】
I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
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What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
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Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
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Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
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How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
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What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
