【判断题】
根据井田内受采掘破坏或者影响的含水层及水体、井田及周边老空（火烧区，下同）水分布状况、矿井涌水量、突水量、开采受水害影响程度和防治水工作难易程度，将矿井水文地质类型划分为简单、中等、复杂和极复杂4种类型。
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相关试题
【判断题】
补充勘探工作完成后，应当及时提交矿井水文地质补充勘探报告和相关成果，由煤炭企业总工程师组织评审。
【判断题】
应当根据勘探区的水文地质条件、探测地质体的地球物理特征和探测工作目的等编写地面水文地质物探设计，由煤炭企业总工程师组织审批。
【判断题】
水文物探主要以电法勘探为主，宜采用直流电法、瞬变电磁法或者可控源音频大地电磁测深等技术方法。
【判断题】
工作面回采前，应当查清采煤工作面及周边老空水、含水层富水性和断层、陷落柱含（导）水性等情况。
【判断题】
严格执行井下探放水“三专”要求。由专业技术人员编制探放水设计，采用专用钻机进行探放水，由专职探放水队伍施工。根据实际情况可以考虑使用非专用钻机探放水。
【判断题】
井下水仓工作水泵的排水能力，应能在20h内排出矿井24h的最大涌水量。
【判断题】
探水钻孔位于巷道低洼处时，必须配备与探放水量相适应的排水设备。
【判断题】
在探放水的安全技术措施中，必须规定避灾路线。
【判断题】
放水时，必须设专人监测钻孔出水情况，测定水量、水压，做好记录。
【判断题】
钻进时发现煤岩松软、片帮、来压或钻孔中的水压、水量突然增大，以及有顶钻等异常状时，必须停止钻进，拔出钻杆。
【判断题】
煤矿应当根据本单位的水害情况，配备满足工作需要的防治水专业技术人员，配齐专用的探放水设备，建立专门的探放水作业队伍，不必储备必要的水害抢险救灾设备和物资。
【判断题】
水文地质类型复杂、极复杂矿井应当每月至少开展1次水害隐患排查，其他矿井应当每半年至少开展1次；
【判断题】
矿井井口和工业场地内建筑物的地面标高，应当高于当地近10年最高洪水位。
【判断题】
沿空掘进的下山巷道超前疏放相邻采空区积水的，在查明采空区积水范围、积水标高等情况后，可以实行限压（水压小于0.1MPa）循环放水，但必须制定专门措施由煤矿总工程师审批。
【判断题】
相邻矿井的分界处，应当留设防隔水煤（岩）柱。矿井以断层分界的，可在断层一侧留设防隔水煤（岩）柱。
【判断题】
矿井应当根据地质构造、水文地质条件、煤层赋存条件、围岩物理力学性质、开采方法及岩层移动规律等因素确定相应的防隔水煤（岩）柱的尺寸。防隔水煤（岩）柱的尺寸不得小于30m。
【判断题】
套管固结后必须进行耐压试验，试验时，压力不得低于设计水头压力，稳压10 min以上即为合格。
【判断题】
探水前应加强钻孔附近的巷道支护，并在工作面迎头打好坚固的立柱和拦板。
【判断题】
在井下探放水过程中，为了施工方便，止水套管上可以不安装水闸阀进行钻进，等出水后再安装水闸阀。
【判断题】
根据井下探水地点的实际情况，如果原设计钻孔钻进有困难时，工人可以自行调整打钻的方位和倾角。
【判断题】
对于水压较小的地点进行探放水可以使用煤电钻进行探放水。
【判断题】
探放水钻孔钻进时发现有透水预兆必须停止钻进，立即拔出钻杆。
【判断题】
探放老空水时，探水钻孔成组布置，并在巷道前方的水平面和竖直面内呈扇形。钻孔终孔位置满足平距3m为准，垂距1.2m为准。
【判断题】
接到暴雨洪水灾害预警预报信息后，要组织人员每天进行一次巡检。
【判断题】
受水害威胁的煤矿，在煤层露头风化带必须留设防隔水煤(岩)柱。
【判断题】
有严重水患，未采取措施的，必须立即停止生产，排除隐患。
【判断题】
探放水钻孔的终孔位置一般保持超前巷道20米距离。
【判断题】
探放水进时发现有透水预兆必须停止钻进，立即拔除钻杆。
【判断题】
采掘工作面距已知含水断层100m时，必须进行断水层的探放工作。
【判断题】
老窑水的积水量取决于采空区大小，一般为静储量。
【判断题】
注浆堵水起到封堵补给水源和导水通道的作用，以达到减少矿井涌水量的目的。
【判断题】
导水裂隙带是指开采煤层上方一定范围内的岩层发生垮落和断裂，产生裂缝，且具有导水性的岩层范围。
【判断题】
相邻矿井的分界处，应当留防隔水煤（岩）柱。矿井以断层分界的，应在断层一侧留有防隔水煤（岩）柱。
【判断题】
矿井最大涌水量是指矿井开采期间，正常情况下矿井涌水量的高峰值。
【判断题】
老窑水以静贮量为主，一旦发生突水，可以在短时期内造成大量的水突入矿井，往往可能造成较大的灾害。
【判断题】
矿井井口和工业场地内建筑物的标高，应当高于当地历年最高洪水位。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
