相关试题
【单选题】
镇痛作用最强的药物是 ___
A. 芬太尼
B. 吗啡
C. 二氢埃托啡
D. 强痛定
E. 美沙酮
【单选题】
脊髓型颈椎病慎用___
A. 超短波治疗
B. 超声疗法
C. 药物离子导入
D. 颈椎牵引
E. 红外线治疗
【单选题】
对肩周炎的治疗，哪项是不妥的 ___
A. 能自愈，无需治疗
B. 理疗
C. 功能锻炼
D. 服用消炎痛
E. 局部封闭
【单选题】
以下哪种临床表现是腰椎管狭窄的特征 ___
A. 腰痛
B. 下肢痛
C. 间歇性跛行
D. 下肢麻木
E. 足痛
【单选题】
治疗胰腺癌疼痛最好的阻滞方法是 ___
A. 腰椎旁交感神经阻滞
B. 硬膜外腔阻滞
C. 蛛网膜下隙阻滞
D. 腹腔神经丛阻滞
E. 神经根阻滞
【单选题】
下列哪项化验检查对诊断类风湿性关节炎最重要___
A. ESR增高
B. RF阳性
C. CRP增高
D. AS0阳性
E. HLA-B27阳性
【单选题】
关于肩周炎，下列哪项错误___
A. 肩周疼痛
B. 肩关节活动受限
C. 活动后加重
D. 颈肩背压痛点
E. 疼痛可向颈.背及上臂放射
【单选题】
关于强直性脊柱炎，下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 基本病理为原发性.慢性.血管翳破坏性炎症
B. 晚期X线检查可见双侧骶髂关节完全融合，脊柱呈现典型的.竹节.样改变
C. HLA-B27检查多为阳性
D. 治疗的目的是解除疼痛.防止畸形和改善功能
E. 多为自下而上型，少数患者为自上而下型，后者预后较好
【单选题】
关于骨性关节炎下列哪项是错误的___
A. 主要病变是关节软骨的退行性变和继发性骨质增生
B. 多见于中老年人，女性多于男性
C. X线片显示关节间隙狭窄，关节边缘有骨赘形成
D. 可长期使用皮质激素类药物进行关节内注射
E. 原发性骨关节炎多见于50岁以上的肥胖者
【单选题】
首次急性发作的腰椎间盘突出症治疗首选___
A. 避免负重
B. 绝对卧床休息
C. 口服止痛药
D. 局部注射醋酸泼尼龙
E. 手术治疗
【单选题】
三叉神经痛病变最少见的是___
A. 第I支
B. 第II支
C. 第III支
D. 第I.II支同时受累
E. 第I.III支同时受累
【单选题】
下列哪项不是原发性三叉神经痛的特点 ___
A. 为阵发性烧灼或电击样剧痛
B. 多见于第2.3支
C. 有扳机点
D. 常为单侧性
E. 多伴有神经系统异常体征
【单选题】
腰椎间盘突出的临床体征中，最有意义的是 ___
A. 腰椎侧突
B. 腰部活动受限
C. 压痛和骶棘肌挛缩
D. 直腿抬高试验阳性
E. 直腿抬高试验及加强试验阳性
【单选题】
关于俗称.落枕.的颈椎病类型，正确的是 ___
A. 椎动脉型颈椎病
B. 脊髓型颈椎病
C. 颈型颈椎病
D. 交感型颈椎病
E. 神经根型颈椎病
【单选题】
提高对腰椎间盘突出诊断的精确性，确定手术部位的特殊检查是___
A. 椎管造影
B. 超检查
C. MRI检查或CT检查
D. 腰椎正侧位片
E. 可视性椎间盘造影
【单选题】
腰椎间盘突出症与腰椎管狭窄的鉴别，主要依据是___
A. 有无下肢放射性疼痛
B. 有无间歇性跛行
C. 腰部疼痛的程度
D. CT
E. X线平片
【单选题】
心绞痛时，感左上臂内侧疼痛，此痛属于___
A. 想象性疼痛
B. 牵涉痛
C. 躯体性疼痛
D. 神经官能症
E. 其余选项均不是
【单选题】
下列属非阿片类中枢性镇痛药的是 ___
A. 美施康定
B. 奥施康定
C. 奇曼丁
D. 可塞风
E. 卡马西平
【单选题】
有关第一颈椎的描述，正确的是___
A. 没有椎体.棘突和关节突
B. 前弓长，后弓长
C. 上连枢椎
D. 由椎体和椎弓构成
E. 呈环状，故名寰椎
【单选题】
引起带状疱疹的病原微生物是 ___
A. 人类乳头瘤病毒
B. 麻疹病毒
C. 单纯疱疹病毒
D. 水痘-带状疱疹病毒
E. 风疹病毒
【单选题】
女性，48岁，双手指关节疼痛伴晨僵1年，查双手第2.3近端指间关节呈梭形肿胀，活动受限，最可能的诊断是___
A. 风湿性关节炎
B. 类风湿性关节炎
C. 腱鞘炎
D. 滑膜炎
E. 干燥综合征
【单选题】
痛风患者的饮食是___
A. 低盐饮食
B. 低脂饮食
C. 低糖饮食
D. 低嘌呤饮食
E. 高蛋白饮食
【单选题】
骨性关节炎的最早期关节症状为___
A. 肿胀
B. 发红变热
C. 活动受限
D. 疼痛
E. 松弛
【单选题】
关节的基本结构是___
A. 关节面.关节囊.关节软骨
B. 关节面.关节囊.关节腔
C. 关节面.关节盘.关节腔
D. 关节盘.关节唇.关节囊
E. 关节面.关节腔.关节唇
【单选题】
带状疱疹后遗神经痛为皮损消退后神经痛持续___
A. 1周以上
B. 2周以上
C. 1个月以上
D. 2个月以上
E. 半年以上
【单选题】
椎间盘应是 ___
A. 有血液供应的纤维软骨板
B. 为一纤维板
C. 为一软骨板
D. 由纤维环.软骨板.髓核构成
E. 含有大量水分和粘多糖的物质
【单选题】
诊断强直性脊柱炎时最常用的实验室检查是 ___
A. 类风湿因子
B. 抗核抗体
C. HLA-B27组织相容性抗原
D. 抗线粒体抗体
E. 血清钙增高
【单选题】
腰椎间盘突出症胶原酶化学溶解术后俯卧位时间宜 ___
A. 2-4小时
B. 4-6小时
C. 6-8小时
D. 8-10小时
E. 10-12小时
【单选题】
腰椎间盘突出早期的基本治疗方法是___
A. 推拿按摩
B. 止痛药
C. 理疗
D. 完全卧床休息
E. 腰背肌锻炼
【单选题】
腰椎管狭窄征的主要临床表现 ___
A. 腰痛
B. 压痛明显
C. 弯腰时疼痛加剧
D. 间歇性跛行
E. 放射痛
【单选题】
下列关于类风湿性关节炎急性发作期治疗的论述哪项是错误的___
A. 理疗
B. 消炎痛
C. 水杨酸制剂
D. 糖皮质激素
E. 免疫抑制剂
【单选题】
肩关节周围炎的最常见病因是 ___
A. 结核
B. 风湿
C. 损伤
D. 细菌感染
E. 类风湿
【单选题】
治疗疼痛最基本，最常用方法是___
A. 心理治疗
B. 物理治疗
C. 药物治疗
D. 神经阻滞治疗
E. 手术治疗
【单选题】
下列关于骨质疏松的健康指导错误的是 ___
A. 预防为主，强调三早(早补.早防.早治疗)
B. 养成良好饮食习惯，多食含钙低的食物
C. 坚持健康的健身运动
D. 预防并发症的发生――防骨折
E. 建立健康的生活方式：避免酗酒，禁烟，多晒太阳
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎最常累及的关节是 ___
A. 肩关节
B. 脊柱小关节
C. 手足小关节
D. 髋关节
E. 腕.髁.肘关节
【单选题】
下列哪一种检查方法能直接反映椎间盘突出___
A. 腰椎正侧位片
B. 腰椎CT和MRI
C. 椎体层摄片
D. 椎管造影
E. 椎间盘造影
【单选题】
男，25岁。喜好网球运动，右肘关节外侧疼痛1个月，加重3天，持物无力，拧毛巾痛，体格检查：除右肘关节外侧局限性压痛外，下列哪项试验最有助于诊断 ___
A. Mills征
B. Dugas征
C. Froment征
D. Finkelstein征
E. Gaenslen征
【单选题】
腰椎间盘最常见的突出和退变间隙依次排列为___
A. 腰3～4，腰5～骶1，腰4～5
B. 腰3～4，腰4～5，腰5～骶1
C. 腰5～骶1，腰4～5，腰3～4
D. 腰4～5，腰5～骶1，腰3～4
E. 腰4～5，腰3～4，腰5～骶1
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎的关节症状，具有特征性的是___
A. 疼痛明显
B. 肿胀明显
C. 局部发热
D. 关节发红
E. 晨起僵硬
【单选题】
关于特发性面神经麻痹的临床表现，错误的是___
A. 颊肌瘫痪
B. 额纹消失
C. 鼻唇沟变浅
D. 角膜反射减退
E. 面肌痉挛
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
