【单选题】
甲状腺手术后导致呼吸困难和窒息的原因中，哪一项是错误的___
A. 伤口内出血压迫血管
B. 急性喉头水肿
C. 双侧喉返神经损伤
D. 双侧喉上神经损伤
E. 气管软化塌陷
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相关试题
【单选题】
男性，35岁，阑尾切除术后第5天，体温升高，大便次数增多，解黏液便，有里急后重，考虑并发了盆腔脓肿，首选的检验方法是___
A. 腹部B超
B. 腹腔穿刺
C. 直肠指检
D. 大便细菌培养
E. X线腹部透视
【单选题】
关于B超检查在诊断尿路结石方面的价值，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 能发现尿路平片不能显示的小结石和透光结石
B. 能发现结石所致的肾脏结构改变
C. 可直接显示双肾功能改变
D. 可用于无尿、慢性肾衰竭患者
E. 可用于对碘剂过敏或孕妇合并结石患者
【单选题】
一般病人术前血红蛋白大于多少方可手术___
A. 6g／L
B. 8g／L
C. 10g／L
D. 12g／L
E. 14g／L
【单选题】
一侧全肺切除术后输液速度应控制在___
A. 10～20滴／分
B. 20～30滴／分
C. 30～40滴／分
D. 40～50滴／分
E. 50～60滴／分
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎发病的主要病理过程是___
A. 胰酶自体消化的过程
B. 磷脂酶自体消化的过程
C. 弹力纤维酶自体消化的过程
D. 胶原酶自体消化的过程
E. 胰脂肪酶自体消化的过程
【单选题】
下列因素与肺癌的病因无关的是___
A. 长期大量吸烟
B. 长期接触石棉、铬、镍、锡、砷及放射性物质
C. 城市环境污染
D. 人体营养状态
E. 遗传因素
【单选题】
反常呼吸运动可见于___
A. 单根单处肋骨骨折
B. 单根多处肋骨骨折
C. 多根多处肋骨骨折
D. 血气胸
E. 胸壁软组织损伤
【单选题】
骨折临床愈合后，骨痂的改造塑形决定于___
A. 外固定的牢固性
B. 肢体活动和负重所形成的应力
C. 局部血液供应情况
D. 骨痂的多少
E. 是否配合治疗
【单选题】
急性血源性化脓性骨髓炎多见于___
A. 10岁以下儿童
B. 10～19岁青少年
C. 20～35岁青年
D. 40～50岁壮年
E. 60以上老年
【单选题】
脑血管造影过程中，并发症不包括___
A. 癫痫发作
B. 尿潴留
C. 脑栓塞
D. 颅内出血
E. 血管痉挛
【单选题】
下列哪项不宜施行甲状腺大部切除术___
A. 青少年甲亢
B. 继发性甲亢
C. 妊娠期甲亢
D. 甲亢有气管压迫症状
E. 中度原发性甲亢并发心律不齐
【单选题】
男性，70岁，良性前列腺增生3年，近1年出现尿潴留3次，均已留置导尿管缓解，身体状况尚佳，心肺功能无异常，首选治疗是___
A. 激素治疗
B. α－受体阻滞剂治疗
C. 手术治疗
D. 射频治疗
E. 微波治疗
【单选题】
男性，40岁，左下肢静脉曲张10年，内踝上方溃疡反复发作4年，下列哪些治疗是错误的___
A. 积极治疗患肢静脉曲张
B. 休息时抬高患肢，下地前用弹力袜
C. 温盐水湿敷创面
D. 溃疡创面使用5％鱼肝油酸钠
E. 切除溃疡并植皮
【单选题】
男性，30岁，右腰被重物击伤，自觉疼痛。查体见右腰部压痛、叩击痛，血压、脉搏正常，尿液镜检红细胞10～15个／高倍视野，应想___
A. 腰部挫伤
B. 肾挫伤
C. 肾全层裂伤
D. 肾部分裂伤
E. 肾蒂裂伤
【单选题】
终末血尿提示出血部位在___
A. 前尿道
B. 后尿道
C. 肾脏
D. 输尿管
E. 膀胱
【单选题】
男性，68岁，脊柱手术后3日伤口轻度发红，体温37．8℃。下列哪项处理较为合适___
A. 考虑伤口感染，即换广谱抗菌药
B. 考虑伤口感染，加大抗菌药物剂量
C. 无特殊处理，密切观察病情变化
D. 做血液细菌培养
E. 伤口探查冲洗
【单选题】
门静脉高压症术前防止出血的措施应除外___
A. 避免劳累
B. 避免腹压增加
C. 避免食物过热、硬、刺激
D. 不放胃管
E. 绝对卧床
【单选题】
下列属于紫绀型即右向左分流型先天性心脏病的是___
A. 动脉导管未闭
B. 房间隔缺损
C. 室间隔缺损
D. 法洛四联症
E. 二尖瓣狭窄
【单选题】
何种腹腔内脏损伤检查时腹膜刺激征不明显___
A. 肝破裂
B. 脾破裂
C. 胰破裂
D. 肠穿孔
E. 胃穿孔
【单选题】
提示膀胱损伤的表现是___
A. 血尿
B. 假性尿失禁
C. 排尿障碍而膀胱空虚
D. 导尿管不易插入
E. 下腹部腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
治疗脑水肿，下列药物哪一种最常用且效果较好___
A. 50％葡萄糖
B. 30％尿素
C. 25％山梨醇
D. 20％甘露醇
E. 浓缩血清白蛋白
【单选题】
休克病人有效循环血量恢复的征象哪项表述是错误的___
A. 皮肤黏膜红润
B. 四肢温暖
C. 血压正常或回升
D. 肺水肿
E. 静脉充盈，尿量正常
【单选题】
男性，砷岁，良性前列腺增生术后，气囊导尿管拨出时间是术后___
A. 10日
B. 5日
C. 7日
D. 15日
E. 3日
【单选题】
休克病人微循环衰竭期典型临床表现___
A. 表情淡漠，皮肤苍白
B. 尿量减少
C. 血压下降
D. 脉搏增快
E. 弥漫性血管内凝血
【单选题】
有一名颅底骨折病人，以下哪项是正确的___
A. 血性脑脊液病人，腰穿放脑脊液
B. 脑脊液耳漏，需尽早修补硬膜漏口
C. 伤后视力减退，超过一个月可手术减压
D. 颅底骨折，需手术治疗，以便神经减压
E. 着重观察有无脑损伤，并处理脑脊液漏、神经损伤
【单选题】
颅内压增高产生脑水肿多数为___
A. 细胞毒性脑水肿
B. 血管源性脑水肿
C. 混合性脑水肿
D. 白质性脑水肿
E. 灰质性脑水肿
【单选题】
女性，43岁，门静脉高压症多年，拟行分流术，为防止肠道产氨应于术前___
A. 静滴抗生素
B. 肌肉注射抗生素
C. 口服肠道抗生素
D. 禁食2日
E. 禁食3日
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进病人最具特征性的心血管体征___
A. 睡觉时心率仍快
B. 心律失常
C. 脉压增大
D. 水冲脉
E. 毛细血管搏动征
【单选题】
机械瓣膜替换术后，患者需要抗凝治疗的时间是___
A. 1～3个月
B. 3～6个月
C. 6～8个月
D. 1年
E. 终生抗凝
【单选题】
引起急性胰腺炎最常见的原因是___
A. 消化性溃疡
B. 饮酒
C. 胆总管末端梗阻和胆汁逆流
D. 胰腺外伤
E. 代谢紊乱
【单选题】
左胫腓骨开放性粉碎性骨折病人的最佳固定方法是___
A. 石膏托
B. 带牵引针的开窗石膏管型
C. 外固定支架+石膏托
D. D钢板螺丝钉内固定
E. 髓内针内固定
【单选题】
尿道损伤后，有排尿困难，导尿管能插入膀胱，应将导尿管留置多久___
A. 10～14天
B. 1天
C. 3～4周
D. 5天
E. 5～6周
【单选题】
体外冲击波碎石的禁忌证应除外___
A. 妊娠
B. 过于肥胖，影响聚焦
C. 严重尿路感染
D. 结石以下有梗阻
E. 鹿角形结石
【单选题】
肿瘤患者的体位一般采取___
A. 半卧位
B. 侧卧位
C. B．侧卧位
D. 自由体位
E. 平卧位
【单选题】
门静脉高压症，术前纠正贫血及凝血功能障碍的措施不妥的是___
A. 输全血
B. 肌注维生素K
C. 口服维生素K
D. 输浓缩红细胞
E. 注射含血小板血浆
【单选题】
男性，50岁，2小时前木棒击伤左颞部，伤后头痛、呕吐，1小时前意识不清，查体中度昏迷，左瞳孔散大，右侧肢体病理征(+)，诊断考虑为___
A. 颅骨凹陷骨折伴脑疝
B. 硬膜下血肿伴脑疝
C. 硬膜外血肿伴脑疝
D. 颅脑损伤伴脑疝
E. 原发脑干损伤
【单选题】
抗休克治疗时，下列哪项药物对改善肾缺血有利___
A. 去甲肾上腺素
B. 肾上腺素
C. 小剂量多巴胺
D. 麻黄素
E. 新福林
【单选题】
髋"人"字石膏的护理注意事项有___
A. 防止石膏干固
B. 经常浸湿石膏
C. 翻身时先向健侧床边移动
D. 坐起时先向健侧移动
E. 翻身必须待石膏干后进行
【单选题】
下列颅脑损伤最急需处理的是___
A. 脑震荡
B. 顶部的凹陷骨折，深度达1．5cm
C. 颅底骨折引起的外耳道出血
D. 开放性颅脑损伤，脑组织外溢
E. 颅内血肿并脑疝形成
【单选题】
下肢静脉曲张晚期的临床表现中最主要的是___
A. 皮肤厚硬
B. 色素沉着
C. 小腿浮肿
D. 局部瘙痒
E. 小腿下1／3内侧溃疡
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
