【判断题】
折角塞门用来开通或遮断制动主管与制动软管之间的空气通路。
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【判断题】
总风管既是一根压力空气输送管，也是一根传递列车制动、保压和缓解指令的控制管。
【判断题】
截断塞门关闭的车辆(简称“关门车”)无空气制动作用。编入列车的关门车数以及关门车在列车中所处位置限制须符合《技规》规定。
【判断题】
所谓灵敏度就是制动机的感度,它是评价车辆制动机性能的主要指标之一。
【判断题】
空气波是属于一种振动波,具有波的性质。空气波的传播速度称为空气波速。
【判断题】
制动作用或缓解作用沿列车长度方向的传播速度分别称为“制动波速”或“缓解波速”。
【判断题】
制动波速(或缓解波速)是用来评价列车的制动(或缓解)灵敏度。
【判断题】
在无线灯显调车时，自收到紧急停车信号后，如速度不为零则常用制动。
【判断题】
在无线灯显调车时，信号与口令不符时应立即停车。
【判断题】
LKJ-2000运行监控记录装置，参数设定操作，在机车运行或停车时均可操作。
【判断题】
LKJ-2000型监控记录装置，对制动机实验操作，装置均一一记录。
【判断题】
LKJ-2000运行监控记录装置只有在降级状态下，[开车]键才能起作用。
【判断题】
LKJ-2000运行监控记录装置机车越过信号机时距离显示仍有余值，经过一段距离后才显示O，这种零显示出现在信号位置之后的过机误差称为滞后误差。
【判断题】
监控装置启动停车模式时，不允许使用“向前”键进行车位调整。
【判断题】
LKJ-2000运行监控装置退出调车状态时，在停车状态下按压[调车]键就退出调车状态。
【判断题】
LKJ-2000运行监控记录装置，当机车运行中发生“常用制动”指令后乘务员一次按压[缓解]键完成缓解操作。
【判断题】
LKJ-2000运行监控记录装置，在屏幕显示器上只能利用IC卡进行文件转储操作。
【填空题】
1.一般电阻的阻值与___成正比，与导体截面积成反比。
【填空题】
2.电阻串联电路中总电流与通过各用电器的___相等。
【填空题】
3.当把三极管接入电路中时,___电流的微小变化，将引起集电极电流及发射极电流较大的变化。
【填空题】
6.机车电器按其执行机构的不同可分为有触点电器和___。
【填空题】
7.直流串励发电机的励磁绕组与电枢绕组串联，用___电流励磁。
【填空题】
8.变压器是根据___原理制成的一种能把交流电从一个电压值转换为另一个不同电压值的静止电器。
【填空题】
9.三相交流电各相绕组的首端与尾端之间的电压称为___。
【填空题】
10.过电压会使直流电机绕组造成___等事故。
【填空题】
11.由4个桥臂和___所组成的电路叫电桥电路。
【填空题】
12.三相交流电机的定子绕组联接方法有___和三角形接法两种。
【填空题】
13.直流电机既可作为发电机工作，也可作为电动机工作。这称之为直流电机的___。
【填空题】
14.机车牵引电机在电阻制动时作为___运行。
【填空题】
15.对于交-直流传动的电力机车,由于整流器输出电压是一个脉动电压，在整流电路中必然产生___。
【填空题】
16.机车运转方式有：半肩回式、肩回式、循环式、___和环形式5种。
【填空题】
17.机车走行公里从机车走行距离上反映了机车的工作量,是确定机车检修___,计算油脂、燃料消耗、日车公里、技术速度、旅行速度、总重吨公里的依据。
【填空题】
18.机车旅行时间是指机车牵引列车从___至到达终点站的全部时间。
【填空题】
19.按机车的配属关系分为配属机车和___机车。
【填空题】
20.解除短期备用的内燃、电力机车，自接到调度命令起，在___内达到出段状态。。
【填空题】
21.铁路机车回送方式有：单机、专列、___和托运4种。
【填空题】
22.电力、电传动内燃机车无动力托运时，制动缸活塞行程应调整到标准的___。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
【单选题】
The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
【单选题】
Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
