【单选题】
AB008 u=sin（ωt+ϕ）是正弦交流电压瞬时值的表达式，其中表示___。
A. 最大值
B. 有效值
C. 频率
D. 初相角
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相关试题
【单选题】
AB008 某交流电压u=380sin (314t+ )V，此交流电压的有效值为___。
A. V
B. V
C. 380 V
D. 220 V
【单选题】
AB009 正弦交流电的波形图描绘的是电流的大小和方向随___变化的曲线。
【单选题】
4．AB009 频率越大，说明交流电1s内变化的次数越多，则周期___。
【单选题】
AB010 用旋转矢量法表示一正弦交流电时，矢量的长度与正弦量的___成比例。
A. 有效值
B. 相位角
C. 频率
D. 瞬时值
【单选题】
AB010 正弦交流电的相量图中每一个相量的长度表示___。
A. 最大值
B. 最小值
C. 瞬时值
D. 有效值
【单选题】
AB011 三相电源绕组末端短接在一起的接法为___。
A. 三角形连接
B. 星形连接
C. 短接
D. 对称连接
【单选题】
AB011 三相交流发电机的三相绕组常采用___连接。
A. 三角形
B. V形
C. 星形
D. 不完全星形
【单选题】
0．AB011 在电源的三角形连接中，线电压___相电压。
【单选题】
AB012 将三相负载分别接于三相电源的两相线之间的连接方法为___连接。
【单选题】
AB012 负载作星形连接的三相电路中，通过中性点的电流等于___。
A. 零
B. 各相负载电流的代数和
C. 3倍相电流
D. 各相负载电流的相量和
【单选题】
AB012 在三角形连接中，如果有一·相绕组接反，将会产生的后果是___。
A. 总电势为零
B. 电动势减少
C. 阻抗增大
D. 产生环流
【单选题】
AB013 RLC串联电路中，增大电阻R，将使___。
A. 谐振频率降低
B. 谐振频率升高
C. 谐振曲线变陡
D. 谐振曲线变钝
【单选题】
AB013 在RLC串联电路中，当=时，感抗和容抗作用互相抵消，整个电路呈阻性，这种现象称为___。
A. 并联谐振
B. 串联谐振
C. 谐振
D. 振荡
【单选题】
6．AB013 RI。C并联谐振电路的特点是___。
A. 电路中阻抗最大，电流最小
B. 电路中电流最大，阻抗最小
C. 电阻上的电压小于电源电压
D. 电感上的电压等于电容元件上的电压并等于零
【单选题】
7．AB014 三相电力变压器的容量是指___。
A. 三相输出的有功功率的总和
B. 一相输出的有功功率
C. 三相输出的视在功率的总和
D. 一相输出的视在功率
【单选题】
AB014 已知发电机的有功功率P和无功功率Q，计算视在功率S，正确的公式为___。
A. S=P+Q
B. S=P-Q
C. S=UI
D. S=
【单选题】
AB015 已知变压器额定容量为S，额定功率因数为0.8，则其额定有功功率为___。
A. S
B. 1.25S
C. 0.64S
D. 0.8S
【单选题】
1．AB015 交流电路的功率因数等于___之比。
A. 瞬时功率与视在功率
B. 有功功率与无功功率
C. 有功功率与视在功率
D. 无功．功率与视在功率
【单选题】
AB015 已知电动机三角形连接于380 V三相四线制系统，其三相电流均为10A，有功功率为1.1 4 kW，则功率因数为___。
A. 0.1
B. 0.17
C. 0.33
D. 0.03
【单选题】
AB016 用电压表测量电压的时候，应该把电压表___在电路中。
【单选题】
AB016 将电源和___经小开关用导线连接在一起，就形成了电路。
【单选题】
AC001 二极管的最大反向电流一般不超过___。
A. 几十微安
B. 几十毫安
C. 1 A
D. 5 A
【单选题】
ACO01 测量二极管正向电阻，应选择万用表的___挡位。
A. R×1
B. R×1 0
C. R×100或R×1k
D. R×10k
【单选题】
AC00l 二极管的反向电流与外加电压___。
A. 成正比
B. 成反比
C. 相等
D. 无关
【单选题】
Ac002 普通三极管的电流放大倍数一般在___为好。
A. 20～100之间
B. 300～500之间
C. 600 ----900之间
D. 1000以上
【单选题】
AC002 三极管放大电 必须满足发射结加( )偏置，集电结加___偏置这个工作条件。
A. 正向；反向
B. 反向；反向
C. 正向；正向
D. 反向；正向
【单选题】
AC003 直流稳压电源由电源变压器、___、滤波电路和稳压电路4部分组成。
A. 整流电路
B. 三极管
C. 放大电路
D. 振荡电路
【单选题】
AC003 直流稳压电源的主要技术指标是直流稳压的要求、___指标和质量指标。
【单选题】
AC003 稳压电源的特性指标为输出电压、输出电流和___。
A. 输出功率
B. 电压调节范围
C. 稳定度
D. 纹波电压
【单选题】
AC004 单向桥式整流电路的直流输出电压是输入电压的___。
A. 45％
B. 1.41倍
C. 90%
D. 1.2倍
【单选题】
AC004 三相桥式整流电路的直流输出电压是输入电压的___。
A. 90%
B. 1.41倍
C. 4 5%
D. 2.34倍
【单选题】
AC004 全波整流电路中每个二极管承受的最大反向电压为半波整流电路中的___
A. 2倍
B. 1.41倍
C. 45%
D. 2.82倍
【单选题】
AC005 晶闸管的导通条件是阳极一阴极加___电压且( )死区电压，控制极一极加正向触发电压。
A. 正向；小于
B. 正向；大于
C. 反向；小于
D. 反向；大于
【单选题】
AC00 5 晶闸管是一种工作在开关状态下的___半导体器件。
A. 小功率
B. 低频
C. 高频
D. 大功率
【单选题】
AC005 晶闸管有阳极、阴极和控制极，其内有___PN结。
【单选题】
AC006 在晶闸管整流电路中，输出电压随晶闸管控制角的增加而___。
【单选题】
AC006 晶闸管单相整流电路电阻负载的最大移相范围是___。
A. 360
B. 180°
C. 210
D. 1 2 0
【单选题】
AC006 可控整流即把交流电变换成大小可调的直流电，它是___技术的基础。
A. 变频
B. 变压
C. 变流
D. 变换功率
【单选题】
AC007 图示电路为___运算电路。
【单选题】
AC007 运算放大器很少开环使用，其开环放大倍数主要用来说明___。
A. 电压放大能力
B. 电流放大能力
C. 运算精度
D. 共模抑制能
推荐试题
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
