【单选题】
奥氏体不锈钢焊接是，如果焊接材料选用不当或焊接工艺不合理时会产生___等问题。
A. 接头软化和热裂纹
B. 降低接头抗晶间腐蚀能力和冷裂纹
C. 降低接头抗晶间腐蚀能力和再热裂纹
D. 降低接头抗晶间腐蚀能力和热裂纹
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相关试题
【单选题】
为了防止奥氏体不锈钢焊接热裂纹，希望焊缝金属组织是奥氏体—铁素体双相组织，其中铁素体的质量分数应控制在___左右 。
A. 30%
B. 20%
C. 10%
D. 5%
【单选题】
奥氏体不锈钢多层多道焊时，层间温度（即各焊道间温度）应低于___℃。
A. 350
B. 250
C. 150
D. 60
【单选题】
牌号为A137的焊条是___。
A. 碳钢焊条
B. 低合金钢焊条
C. 珠光体耐热钢焊条
D. 奥氏体不锈钢焊条
【单选题】
___不是奥氏体不锈钢焊条电弧焊工艺操作必须遵循的原则。
A. 采用小线能量，小电流短弧快速焊
B. 采用多层多道焊
C. 采用焊条摆动的窄道焊
D. 选用焊条碱性焊条，采用直流反接
【单选题】
___不是焊缝内部缺陷。
A. 未熔合
B. 未焊透
C. 夹渣
D. 焊瘤
【单选题】
工作表面锈皮未清除干净会引起___。
A. 气孔
B. 再热裂纹
C. 咬边
D. 弧坑
【单选题】
钨级直径太小、焊接电流太大是产生___的原因之一。
A. 冷裂纹
B. 热裂纹
C. 再热裂纹
D. 夹钨
【单选题】
在射线探伤胶片上呈一条断续的或连续的黑直线（其宽窄取决于对接焊缝坡门根部间隙的大小）缺陷是___。
A. 裂纹
B. 未熔合
C. 气孔
D. 未焊透
【单选题】
我国射线探伤标准规定，焊缝质量分为四个等级，3级焊缝内不允许有___。
A. 气孔
B. 夹渣
C. 夹钨
D. 加垫板单面焊的未焊透
【判断题】
在生产中焊工对焊工工艺文件可根据实际情况灵活执行
【判断题】
在910℃以下的面心立方晶格的铁称为γ-Fe
【判断题】
材料在外力作用下抵抗永久变形和断裂的能力称为强度
【判断题】
对电源中性点直接接地的低压电网中的用电器，可以把用电器的外壳接在中线上，叫保护接地
【判断题】
变压器是利用电磁感应原理工作，无论是升压或降压，变压器只能改变交流电的电压，而不能改变交流电的频率
【判断题】
由湿木板、钢筋混凝土、沥青、瓷砖、金属等材料铺设的地面也属于触电的危险环境
【判断题】
施焊前，焊工应对面罩进行安全检查，主要是耐腐蚀性能，隔热能力，反光性能，防毒性能等
【判断题】
钨极氩弧焊的钨极端部形状采用锥形尖端效果最好,电弧稳定,焊缝成形良好.
【判断题】
用焊条E5015焊接16Mn钢板对接时，焊机应选用BX1—400或BX3—300
【判断题】
焊机型号和钨极牌号不是手工钨极氩弧焊的工艺参数
【判断题】
钨极氩弧焊的钨级直径主要根据焊件厚度，焊接位置和焊工操作技术来选择
【判断题】
钨极氩弧焊的喷嘴直径可根据氩气流量来选择，氩气流量增大，则喷嘴直径也应增大
【判断题】
等离子弧切割设备控制箱中的高频振荡器的作用是用来引弧的，等离子割炬接通小气流后，在钨极与喷嘴间加上一个较低电压，当把高频加在钨极与喷嘴之间时，便引燃了电极与喷嘴间的小电弧
【判断题】
低温钢9Ni钢的最低使用温度为-100 ℃
【判断题】
低熔点共晶的存在是产生冷裂纹主要因素之一
【判断题】
在射线探伤胶片上多呈略带曲析的、波浪状的黑色细条纹，有时也呈直线状，轮廓较分明，两端较尖细中部稍宽，两端黑度较浅的缺陷是夹渣
【判断题】
我国射线探伤标准规定，焊缝质量分为四个等级，II级焊缝内允许有未焊透
【单选题】
能够完整地反映晶格特征的最小几何单元称为___。
【单选题】
在常温下的金属晶体结构中，晶粒越细，晶界越多，金属材料的硬度强度就会___。
【单选题】
一般纯金属的结晶温度都比理论结晶温度___。
【单选题】
合金组织大多数都属于___。
A. 金属化合物
B. 单一固溶体
C. 机械混合物
D. 纯金属
【单选题】
铁碳合金平衡图中的GS显示冷却是奥氏体析出铁素体的开始线，奥氏体向铁素体的转变是___。
A. 碳在奥氏体中的溶解度达到饱和的结果
B. 溶剂金属发生同素异构转变的结果
C. 奥氏体发生共析转变的结果
D. 溶剂金属发生同素异构转变的过程
【单选题】
锻钢一般加热后获得奥氏体组织，这使它的___，便于塑性加工。
A. 强度高、塑性好
B. 强度高、塑性差
C. 强度低、塑性好
D. 强度低、塑性差
【单选题】
热处理之所以能使钢的性能发生变化，其根本原因是由于铁有___，从而使钢在加热和冷却过程中，其内部发生了组织与结构变化的结果。
A. 同素异构转变
B. 好的机械性能
C. 相当多的碳
D. 组织变化的规律
【单选题】
当奥氏体晶粒均匀且细小时，钢的强度、塑韧性的变化是___。
A. 强度增高、塑性降低
B. 强度降低、塑性增高
C. 强度增高、塑性增高
D. 强度降低、塑性降低
【单选题】
将钢材或钢件加热到Ac1或Ac3线以上30~50 ℃，保温适当的时间后，在静止的空气中冷却的热处理工艺称为___。
【单选题】
对于过共析钢，要消除严重的网状渗碳体，以利于球化退火，则必须进行___。
A. 等温退火
B. 扩散退火
C. 正火
D. 完全退火
推荐试题
【单选题】
I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
【单选题】
What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
【单选题】
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
【单选题】
Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
【单选题】
How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
【单选题】
What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
【单选题】
How much is this necklace?___
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
【单选题】
How can I get to the cinema?___
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
Is Mary there?___
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
【单选题】
- This is heavy! What's in it? ___
A. I think you don't like it.
B. My new computer. I just bought it.
C. I'm glad you're here.
D. Are you really interested in it?
【单选题】
___ I'd like to place an order please.
A. Can I help you?
B. I can help you.
C. What are you doing?
D. Why are you doing?
【单选题】
- Do you know the girl over there?___
A. How can I know?
B. Yes, I remember it now.
C. It's Sam, my teacher's daughter.
D. She is a good girl.
【单选题】
- Shall we go out for dinner tonight?____
A. No, you can't.
B. Yes, please.
C. Thank you, I don't want to.
D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.
【单选题】
- I think the reference book（参考书）is very helpful.____
A. Good idea.
B. So do I.
C. With pleasure.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
- I wish you success in your career.____
A. You are welcome.
B. I think so.
C. Yes, please.
D. The same to you.
【单选题】
- Would you like to come over tonight?____
A. Yes, last night.
B. Yes, over there.
C. Sure, I'd love to.
D. Yeah, I liked it too.
【单选题】
- How do I transfer calls? ____
A. Do as you like.
B. It is a bit difficult.
C. Let me show you.
D. Not at all.
【单选题】
- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans. ____. Maybe another time.
A. I hope you enjoy it
B. That's good
C. Oh! I'm sorry to hear that
D. Great! I really had a good time
【单选题】
- Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. ____
A. No, thanks.
B. Never mind.
C. Thank you for coming.D.That's all right.
【单选题】
- Why didn't you tell me? ____
A. Sorry, I forgot.
B. I'm sorry you should wait.
C. I don't know.
D. I'd love to.
【单选题】
- What do you plan to do after the exam? ____ How about you?
A. I hate taking exams.
B. I like making plans.
C. Nothing special.
D. I've changed my mind.
【单选题】
- Tom told me that you collect stamps. ____
A. What do you mean?
B. I don't think so.
C. Why did he tell you?
D. Yes, I do. Do you?
【单选题】
- This is a challenging job. Who wants it？____
A. I'll take it.
B. It's a good idea.
C. You bet!
D. No sweat!
【单选题】
- I'm taking my driving test tomorrow. ___!
A. Cheers
B. Good luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations
