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【单选题】
列车及调车作业中发生冲突、脱轨、火灾、爆炸、相撞,造成客运列车中途摘车1辆为___事故。
A. 一般A类
B. 一般B类
C. 一般C类
D. 一般D类
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答案
B
解析
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【单选题】
关闭折角塞门发出列车或运行中关闭折角塞门为___事故。
A. 一般A类
B. 一般B类
C. 一般C类
D. 一般D类
【单选题】
作业人员违反劳动纪律、作业纪律耽误列车为___事故。
A. 一般A类
B. 一般B类
C. 一般C类
D. 一般D类
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行车设备故障耽误本列客运列车1小时以上___事故。
A. 一般A类
B. 一般B类
C. 一般C类
D. 一般D类
【单选题】
DC600V供电列车中机车每路输出功率为___kW。
A. 300
B. 350
C. 400
D. 450
【单选题】
电力机车牵引区段每 ___ km 存在分相区,过分相区时,受电弓失电。
A. 25
B. 35
C. 45
D. 50
【单选题】
下列电路中___不是逆变器的主电路?
A. 输入/输出隔离电路
B. 中间支撑电路
C. 降压电路
D. 缓冲电路
【单选题】
由于断电后,逆变器单元内的储能器件(电容、电感)不可能立即就放电完全,因此,必须在断电___分钟后方可开始检修。
A. 3
B. 5
C. 8
D. 10
【单选题】
逆变器在通控制电路情况下每个传感器都是___V供电。
A. 110
B. 24
C. ±10
D. ±15
【单选题】
DC600V供电客车控制柜触摸屏中进入“管理界面”的密码为___。
A. “88 ”
B. “99”
C. “837”
D. “873”
【单选题】
DC600V电源漏电保护值出厂时预设为___mA。
A. 100
B. 120
C. 150
D. 200
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习惯上人们规定正电荷移动的方向为___的方向。
A. 电流
B. 电压
C. 交流电
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【单选题】
电路中任意两点之间的电位差称为这两点间的___。
A. 电位
B. 电压
C. 电动势
D. 电势
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电路都由___、负载、中间环节等组成。
A. 电源
B. 电压
C. 电量
D. 电势
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导体材料电阻率越大,导电___。
A. 越好
B. 越差
C. 不变
D. 无法确定
【单选题】
并联电路各电阻两端___相同。
A. 电流
B. 电压
C. 电量
D. 电势
【单选题】
电气设备在额定电压消耗额定功率时的工作状态,称为___。
A. 过载
B. 满载
C. 轻载
D. 超载
【单选题】
直流电路中,电容相当于起到___作用。
A. 通路
B. 短路
C. 开路
D. 不确定
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减少涡流的办法是铁芯间彼此___。
A. 绝缘
B. 连接
C. 重叠
D. 交叉
【单选题】
直流电路中,电感相当于起到___作用。
A. 通路
B. 短路
C. 开路
D. 不确定
【单选题】
三相电源绕组接成星形且电压对称时,线电压的有效值等于相电压有效值的___倍。
A. 1
B. 1.5
C. 根号/3
D. 2
【单选题】
三相电源相电压是对称的,即有效值相等,仅相位互差___。
A. 45
B. 60
C. 90
D. 120
【单选题】
当过载电流超过整定电流的___倍时,热继电器动作,切断控制电路。
A. 1
B. 1.2
C. 1.5
D. 2
【单选题】
将三相异步电动机接至三相电源三根引线中的任意两根对调一下就可以改变三相异步电动机的___。
A. 电压大小
B. 电流大小
C. 电流方向
D. 旋转方向
【单选题】
交流接触器有___对主触点和若干辅助触点。
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
【单选题】
热继电器用作电动机___及单相短线保护。
A. 过热
B. 过流
C. 过载
D. 过压
【单选题】
在控制电路中,要求三极管工作于___状态。
A. 饱和或截止
B. 饱和
C. 放大
D. 截止
【单选题】
晶闸管具有以___控制大电流(电压)的作用。
A. 低压电
B. 低电流
C. 小电流
D. 小电压
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电气电路图中,电动机的字母代码是___。
A. K
B. L
C. M
D. N
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当使用大于___的安全电压时,必须有防止人身接触及带电体的保护措施。
A. 12
B. 24
C. 36
D. 48
【单选题】
在高温、潮湿场所使用的安全电压规定为___。
A. 6
B. 12
C. 24
D. 36
【单选题】
为了防止跨步电压触电,应离带电体着地点___米以外。
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
【单选题】
最高运行速度超过___km/h的客车按走行公里进行检修。
A. 100
B. 120
C. 140
D. 160
【单选题】
定检后的电池,当测得的实际容量低于标称容量的___以下,一般不再装车使用。
A. 70%
B. 75%
C. 80%
D. 85%
【单选题】
KP-2A型控制箱的主要技术参数中,输出直流电压为___±1V。
A. 57
B. 58
C. 59
D. 60
【单选题】
KP-2A型控制箱的主要技术参数中,输出直流电电流为___A。
A. 65
B. 75
C. 85
D. 95]
【单选题】
KP-2A型控制箱的主要技术参数中,过压保护整定值为___±1V。
A. 63
B. 64
C. 65
D. 66
【单选题】
客车电源控制柜的控制回路电源为单相交流___。
A. 380V、50Hz
B. 380V、40Hz
C. 220V、50Hz
D. 220V、40Hz
【单选题】
客车应急电源包括应急电源控制箱和4节___A.h的免维护密闭电池。
A. 40
B. 45
C. 50
D. 60
【单选题】
客车应急电源工作时,输出一路___V的直流电供给车上的直流用电设备。
A. 40~48
B. 40~50
C. 40~60
D. 40~65
【单选题】
客车应急电源工作时,输出一路___V的直流电供给蓄电池组充电。
A. 40~48
B. 40~50
C. 55~59V
D. 55~65
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21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful. —What _______ good advice it is!    A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
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22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
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23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening. A. or B. though C. but D. so
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25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform. A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
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( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
A. A
B. B
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【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
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【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
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B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
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【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
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【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ . A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
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【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage? A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
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【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
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【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
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( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
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