【判断题】
第419题:泵轴承冷却水量减少或中断均会导致轴承温度升高
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【判断题】
第420题:丙烯制冷压缩机在低、中速暖机期间,如果排蒸汽温度过高,可通过降速或调整真空度来调整
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第421题:生产经营单位风险种类多、可能发生多种事故类型的,可以不用编制本单位的综合应急预案
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第422题:防护用品必须严格保证质量、安全可靠、但可以不用舒适和方便
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第423题:裂解炉在正常运行过程中,要防止炉管温度的大幅度波动,炉管温度的大幅度波动会使炉管表面的焦块松动脱落
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第424题:报废设备测爆合格就可以出厂
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第425题:裂解炉高压蒸汽温度过高主要危害为,超过高压蒸汽管线最高耐温,破坏管线
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第426题:因特殊情况需要进行电、气焊等明火作业的动火部门和人员应当按照单位的用火管理制度办理审批手续,落实现场监护人,在确认无火灾、爆炸危险后方可动火施工
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第427题:急冷油温度低会造成稀释蒸汽发生量减少,补入中压蒸汽加大,排污量的增大对环境造成影响
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第428题:改进工艺、加强通风、密闭操作、水式作业等都是防尘的有效方法
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第429题:火灾扑灭后,起火单位应当保护现场,接受事故调查,如实提供火灾事故的情况,协助公安消防机构调查火灾原因
【判断题】
第430题:在工厂临时参观的时候可以不必穿戴防护服装
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第431题:汽油气提塔和凝液气提塔在检修中清理出来的低聚物要及时转运或者用水不间断地冲洗降温,防止自燃
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第432题:在铝炉给水中加入磷酸钠的目的是为了避免汽包和废热锅炉列管的结垢
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第433题:综合演练通常成立演练领导小组,下设策划组、执行组、保障组、评估组等专业工作组。相据演练规模大小,其组织机构可进行调整
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第434题:裂解炉区着火后,消防水与燃烧物接触汽化形成的“蒸汽幕”,具有隔离、窒熄作用
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第435题:在生产过程中,控制尘毒危害的最重要的方法是使用个人防护用品
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第436题:石化生产中存在诸多不安全因素,事故多,损失大
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第437题:碳二、碳三加氢催化剂,在打开反应器前,不需要进行氧化处理,便可以确保安全
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第438题:防止静电累计消除静电危害,采用静电接地时简易可行,十分有效的方法
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第439题:脱丁烷塔塔釜液位过高或过低,都会造成再沸器容易结焦而使运行周期缩短
【判断题】
第440题:二氧化碳的伤害途径为呼吸道吸入
【判断题】
第442题:安全色中黄色一般用作警告色
【判断题】
第443题:任何单位和成年人都有参加有组织的灭火工作的义务
【判断题】
第444题:反应器设置超温连锁是为了防止因为超温而发生爆炸事故
【判断题】
第445题:生产经营单位不得采购和使用无安全标志的特种劳动防护用品
【判断题】
第446题:禁止在粉尘作业现场进食、抽烟、饮水等以减少粉尘危害
【判断题】
第447题:离心泵长时间在小流量情况下运行会使部分液体汽化,吸入液体发生困难
【判断题】
第448题:球形外壳内的爆炸压力高于其他形状外壳的爆炸压力
【判断题】
第449题:受突发事件影响地区的生产经营单位应当根据本地区遭受损失的情况,制定救助、补偿、抚慰、抚恤、安置等善后工作计划并组织实施,妥善解决因处置突发事件引发的矛盾和纠纷
【判断题】
第450题:因为氨是极易被水吸收的,所以发生跑氨可以大量水对其进行稀释
【判断题】
第451题:在其它条件一定的情况下,压力容器的工作压力越高,其直径越大
【判断题】
第452题:火炬管网压力过低,会造成火炬气回收压缩机入口低压连锁
【判断题】
第453题:烘炉的目的是力了缓慢地除去炉墙在砌筑过程中所积存的水分,并使耐火水泥得到充分的烧结
【判断题】
第454题:电机运转过程中的噪音是由交变电流相互作用而发生的
【判断题】
第455题:裂解炉过剩空气,会造成辐射段横跨温度升高,并且可能会造成裂解炉对流段炉管过热
【判断题】
第456题:碳三加氢反应为放热反应,必须严格控制温度,防止飞温
【判断题】
第457题:国家对在防震减灾工作中做出突出贡献的单位和个人,按照国家有关规定给予表彰,不必奖励
【判断题】
第458题:根据重大事故发生的特点,应急救援的特点是行动必须做到迅速、准确和有效,应急救援的首要任务是抢救受害人员
【判断题】
第459题:硫化氢、一氧化碳着火时,如不能切断气源则不允许熄灭正在燃烧的气体
推荐试题
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong?___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove