【填空题】
28、寒潮天气系统主要有：___、极地高压、寒潮地面高压、和寒潮冷锋。
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【填空题】
44、改革开放以来，气象现代化建设快速推进，初步建立了以天气、气候业务为主体，由___、信息网络、___、信息技术服务四大功能和国家、区域、省、地、县五级构成的业务技术体制，对气象事业发展起到了重要作用。
【填空题】
46、完善预报预测体系技术路线是：围绕提高气象预报预测准确率，以___为基础，综合应用多种预报预测技术方法和监测资料，加强雷达、卫星等遥感应用产品对多轨道业务的支持，充分发挥预报员作用，发展多轨道、___、___预报预测业务。
【填空题】
50、决策气象服务要把防御和减轻气象灾害放在突出的位置，加强气象灾害普查、调查工作，编制各级___规划，开展区域气象灾害风险评估，强化重大气象灾害全过程的灾前评估、灾中___和灾后___工作。
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【单选题】
发生在管制中心范围以外，需要进入管制中心范围的紧急备降，助理管制席位的处置措施说法错误的是哪一项？___
A. 了解该航空器所处状态和飞行员意图，以及相邻管制单位已经或即将采取的引导措施。
B. 立即向相关运行领班通报，并向相关军民航管制单位/扇区通报并协调避让措施。
C. 将相关情况及协调结果通报指挥席位。
D. 将相关情况及协调结果通报流量分析室，由其负责对外通报。
【单选题】
下列针对非紧急备降情况时，管制席位的处置措施说法错误的是哪一项？___
A. 向机组了解航空器状态、备降原因及落地后是否需要其他协助等信息，并告知助理席位。
B. 天气原因备降时，将所了解到的目的地机场运行状况，如机场关闭或低于运行标准、预计持续时间等信息及时通报相关机组。
C. 若机组所选择的备降机场因NOTAM明确不能接收航班备降时，要球机组更改备降场。
D. 如果确需延误，尽早向机组通报预计需要延误的时间，防止其他紧急情况的发生。
【单选题】
当值班人员认为紧急频率121.5MHz有干扰并影响正常工作时，可以向___申请临时暂停紧急频率121.5MHz的守听。
A. 管制席位
B. 科室领班主任
C. 区管总领班
D. 管制中心总领班
【单选题】
_____carpet maybe required for emergency landing. ___
A. Water
B. Foam
C. Rubber
D. Sand
【单选题】
Before providing radar service,air traffic controllers hould______to the aircraft. ___
A. confirm altitude
B. confirm identity
C. confirm speed
D. confirm heading
【单选题】
Because of their high fuel consumption at low levels,______prefer to remain at higher altitudes when they fly. ___
A. light and small aircraft
B. propeller aircraft
C. Jets
D. allaircraft
【单选题】
When an aircraft was in emergency after taking off,i tshould______before landing. ___
A. check the engine
B. read the checklist
C. dumpfuel
D. makeaplan
【单选题】
“Engine flamed out“means______.___
A. Engine failure
B. Engine fire
C. Engine started
D. Engine lost
【单选题】
The opposite meaning of“converging”is______.___
A. diverging
B. opposite
C. diverting
D. closing
【单选题】
Which of the following is not included in the ATC clearance? ___
A. Aircraft callsign
B. Flight route
C. Wind direction and speed
D. Clearance limit
【单选题】
“Recycle squawk A0612”means______.___
A. reselect squawk number A0612
B. don’t use A0612
C. who is squawking A0612
D. squawk A0612
【单选题】
“A575”is a name of a route.“A”means_________
A. the order
B. the first kind
C. main south and north direction
D. no special meaning
【单选题】
“FMC”is a system in an aircraft to manage the______.___
A. met message
B. flight data
C. flight pitch
D. flight roll
【单选题】
“Deteriorating weather”means the weather is getting______.___
A. better
B. clear
C. good
D. worse
【单选题】
Azimuth means horizontal______or direction. ___
A. heading
B. direction
C. bearing
D. scale
【单选题】
According to characters and conditions of flights on the route,ATS route is divided into______and______route. ___
A. domestic,international
B. fixed,temporary
C. regional,national
D. civil,military
【单选题】
Fuel______means the quantity of fuel carried by now. ___
A. reminding
B. endurance
C. number
D. total
【单选题】
The opposite meaning of“speedup”is_________
A. slowdown
B. speeddown
C. speedlow
D. slowby
【单选题】
Pilot turns on squawk______to request a squawk number. ___
A. 3000
B. 3500
C. 4000
D. 2000
【单选题】
First______assistance means doctor and ambulance in an emergency condition. ___
A. emergency
B. priority
C. aid
D. help
【单选题】
When somebody is reported hurt on board,maybe it will need______assistance on arrival. ___
A. fire-cart
B. medical
C. police
D. wheelchair
【单选题】
In emergency descent procedure,the pilot should turn right______out of the route while descending. ___
A. 40°
B. 30°
C. 20器
D. 15°
【单选题】
管制员在对空指挥过程中，越是繁忙的时候，语速应___
A. 保持平稳，避免频繁重复指令
B. 尽量快些，才能指挥更多飞机
C. 降低语速，避免口误
D. 时快时慢，引起机组的注意
【单选题】
According to ICAO,a standard holding pattern should all turn to the______.___
A. right
B. west
C. left
D. east
【单选题】
The standard altimeter setting is______inhpa. ___
A. 1013.20062
B. 1010.10062
C. 29.92002
D. 30.10002
【单选题】
2500f/m rate of vertical speed is equal to______.___
A. 10m/s
B. 15m/s
C. 20m/s
D. 25m/s
【单选题】
陆空通话时，什么时候推荐使用“IMMEDIATELY（立即）”这个词：___
A. 相对飞行穿高度时
B. 天气差时，担心自己会忘记某个正在改变高度的动态
C. 飞机多时，为了节省精力
D. 在紧急情况下，用于冲突解脱时
【单选题】
What is the best course of action for a pilot to follow when thunderstorms are observed along the route of flight? ___
A. Fly below the thunderstorms
B. Climb over the thunderstorms
C. Disregard the thunderstorms
D. Take any action to avoid all thunderstorms
【单选题】
Aeronautical chart is divided into two categories,______. ___
A. Aeronautical map and special type of aeronautical chart
B. En-route chart and approach chart
C. Area chart and standard instrument arrival and departure chart
D. Aerodrome chart and area chart
【单选题】
Aircraft are required to comply with ATC instructions within______.___
A. advisory airspace
B. domestic airspace
C. controlled airspace
D. international airspace
【单选题】
Amendments to the initial clearance will be issued at anytime an air traffic controller deems such action necessary to______.___
A. avoid possible confliction between aircraft
B. correct the previously issued clearance
C. cancel the flight plan
D. expedite the traffic
【单选题】
研究表明，当耳机话筒的位置距离嘴（ ）英寸且稍微偏下时，传输的声音质量最佳。（注：1英寸=2.54CM）___
A. 0.25-0.5
B. 0.75-1
C. 1.25-1.5
D. 1.75-2
【单选题】
“I want to divert to shanghai” is equal to______.___
A. I want to our destination Shanghai
B. I want to overfly Shanghai
C. I want to alternate to land at Shanghai
D. I want to call Shanghai control
【单选题】
When an aircraft is being subjected to unlawful interference, the pilot should try to notify _______ of this fact.___
A. the appropriate ATC units
B. company
C. the passengers on board
D. air attendants
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